大學(xué)英語四級詞匯30天學(xué)習(xí)筆記(十六)

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UNIT 4
    1. His employers could not complain about his work because he was ______ in the performance of his duties.
    A. derelict B. penetrating C. diversified D. assiduous.
    employer 雇主,老板
    employee 雇員
    assiduous 勤奮的
    insidious 陰險的,狡詐的
    derelict 遺棄物
    relics 遺骨
    relict 殘余物
    penetrate 穿透
    permeate 滲透
    diffuse 彌漫
    diversify 使不同
    2. I met a remarkable man who had been traveling the world over in search of ___ and romance.
    A. adventure B. novels C. literature D. jeopardy
    adventure 探險
    prevent 阻止,妨礙
    event 事件
    case 案例
    case study 案例研究
    affair (國際,愛情)事件, affairs (商業(yè))事件
    accident 突發(fā)事故
    incident (一般性)事件
    novel n.小說 a.革新的,新穎的
    novelist 小說家
    novelette 微型小說
    cigarette 香煙
    literature 文化,文學(xué)(作品)
    literal 照字面上的,逐字逐句的
    illiterate 文盲
    jeopard 危及
    jeopardy n.危險,數(shù)罪不能并罰
    3. The person who_____this type of reform deserves our praise.
    A. generated B. estimated C. originated D. manufactured
    manufacture 制造
    manage 管理
    menace 威脅
    mandate 命令,要求
    manacle 手銬
    manoeuvre 操縱控制
    stamen 雄蕊
    mango 芒果
    4. He always does something casually. So casually is a ______ in his character.
    A. proficiency B. defect C. virtue D. appendix
    deficient 缺乏的
    proficient 精通
    efficient 有效的
    sufficient 足夠的
    defect 缺點
    perfect 完美,完善
    affect 影響,侵襲
    effect 效應(yīng),后果
    virtue 優(yōu)點,美德
    virus 病毒
    virose 有毒的
    virgin 處女
    Virgo 處女星座
    appendix 附錄,附屬物
    5. He ______ certain passages from the original book in the new edition.
    A. concluded B. included C. excluded D. secluded
    conclude 結(jié)論,結(jié)束
    include 包括
    exclude 排除
    seclude 隔離