雅思97天倒計(jì)時(shí)基本功訓(xùn)練:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

字號(hào):

第3天
    Part I:?jiǎn)卧~與短語
    postcardn.明信片;spoilvt.搞雜,毀掉,寵壞;holidayn.假日;Italy意大利;visitvt.參觀,訪問;museumn.博物館;friendly adj.友好的;waitern.招待員;Italiann.&adj.意大利語,意大利人,意大利的,意大利語的;lendvt.借給;linen.行;make a decision做了一個(gè)決定;spendvt.花(錢、時(shí)間);wholedj.整個(gè)的,全部的;singleadj.單獨(dú)的,單一的。
    Part II:語法學(xué)習(xí)
    1.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
    概念解釋:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示的是習(xí)慣性或常規(guī)情況下的行為動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)
    示例1:Postcards always spoil my holidays.
    示例2:I have three meals every day.
    2.…, but…句型示例
    注意前后兩個(gè)句子之間需用逗號(hào)分隔。
    示例1:I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word.
    示例2:My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends.
    示例3:I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card!
    Part III:綜合訓(xùn)練
    Postcards always spoil my holidays. Last summer, I (1 go) to Italy. I (2 visit) museums (3) (4 sit) in public gardens. A (5 friend) waiter (6 teach) me a few words (7) Italian (8) then (9 lend) me a book. I read a few lines, (10) I did not understand a word. Every day I (11 think) about postcards (12) my holidays (13 pass) quickly, (14) I did not send cards to my friends. (15) the last day, I (16 make) a big decision: I (17 get) up early (18) (19 buy) 37 cards. I (20 spend) the whole day in my room, (21) I did not write a single card.
    答案:
    (1) went; (2) visited; (3) and; (4) sat; (5) friendly; (6) taught; (7) of; (8) and; (9) lent; (10) but; (11) thought; (12) and; (13) passed; (14) but; (15) On; (16) made; (17) got; (18) and; (19) bought; (20) spent; (21) but
    Part IV:句型變換
    將下面句子進(jìn)行程度的合并:
    1. I visited museums. I sat in public gardens.
    2. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. Then he lent me a book.
    3. I read a few lines. I did not understand a word.
    4. Every day I thought about postcards. My holidays passed quickly. I did not send cards to my friends.
    5. On the last day, I made a big decision. I got up early. I bought 37 cards.
    6. I spent the whole day in my room. I did not write a single card.
    答案:
    1. I visited museums and sat in public gardens.
    2. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian and then lent me a book.
    3. I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word.
    4. Every day I thought about postcards, and my holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends.
    5. On the last day, I made a big decision: I got up early and bought 37 cards.
    6. I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card.
    Part V:聽力與口語訓(xùn)練
    對(duì)話1
    Tom:Where are you from, Jessie?
    Jessie:Well, my family is here in Suzhou, but we’re from Shandong originally.
    Tom:Oh, my mother is from Shandong.
    Jessie:She is?
    Tom:Yes, she is from Qingdao. Are you from Qingdao?
    Jessie:No, we’re from Jinan.
    Tom:Do you speak Shandong dialect?
    Jessie:Sometimes. But most of the time, I speak putonghua——the standard mandarin Chinese.
    對(duì)話2
    Emma:Who’s that handsome young man?
    Carol:He’s my brother.
    Emma:Wow! He’s cute. What’s his name?
    Carol:James. We call him Jim. He’s in college here in Nanjing.
    Emma:Oh, how old is he?
    Carol:He’s twenty-one years old.
    Emma:What’s he like? I bet he’s nice.
    Carol:Yes, he is. And he’s very funny, too!
    常用語句:
    1.Where are you originally from, Mr. Gao?
    2.I’m from Suzhou originally.= I’m originally from Suzhou.
    3.I’m learning French now.—You are?
    4.I can still speak Shandong dialect?—You can?
    5.If I speak Suzhou dialect, you wouldn’t be able to understand me.
    6.I speak English most of the time.
    7.Do you speak English most of the time?
    8.Look at that handsome young man! Wow! He’s cool!
    9.How cute your new watch is!
    10.What do you call that in English?
    11.My sister goes to college in Shanghai. –She does?
    12.How old is your little brother?
    13.What’s the weather like today?
    14.It’s cloudy.
    15.I bet you don’t know my brother Tom. –Yes, I do.
    16.I bet you don’t know how to say this in English.—No, I don’t.
    17.Bill is such a funny person. All the girls in our class like him.
    單詞與短語:
    handsomeadj.英俊的;brothern.兄弟;collegen.學(xué)院;funnyadj. 滑稽的,有趣的;familyn.家庭;originallyadv.最初,原本,原先;speakvt.講(某種語言),講話;dialect.方言;learnvt.學(xué)習(xí);Frenchn.法語;would將(will的過去時(shí));be able to能夠;understandvt.理解,明白;watch]n.手表;weathern.天氣;cloudy adj.陰天的;standardadj.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的;mandarinn.普通話,官方話
    Part VI:快速閱讀
    Marriage(婚姻) or Funeral(葬禮)
    A tourist(游客) was standing outside a very big church in Germany when a wedding party(婚禮隊(duì)伍) got out of some cars and went into the church. Everbody was very well dressed and there were a lot of photographers(攝影師), so the tourist thought: "The people getting married must be famous." He turned to a man who was standing beside him and said: "What is the name of the man who is getting married?"
    The man answered: "Ich spreche kein English."
    The tourist thanked him and went into the church. As he was coming out of another door, a coffin(棺材) was being carried out. There had been a funeral service in one of the side chapels(小禮拜堂) of the church.
    The tourist turned to one of the people in the church and said : "Whose funeral was that?"
    The man answered: "Ich spreche kein English." "Well," said the tourist, "his marriage didn’t last long."
    備注:Ich spreche kein English.=德語,意思是:I don’t speak any English.