盤車 turning
飛車 run way
工作粗暴 rough running
早燃 preignition
回火 back fire
自燃現(xiàn)象 dieseling (after run)
爆震(爆燃) detonation
火花(點(diǎn)火)爆燃 spark knock
燃料爆燃 fuel knock(gas knock)
不發(fā)火(不點(diǎn)火) misfiring
調(diào)速不勻 hunting
過度停頓 flat spot
調(diào)速器工作不勻 governor hunting
回流 back flow
串氣 blow-by
稀釋 dilution
濾清器阻塞 clogged filter
潤滑超量 overlubrication
(氣缸)上油 oil pumping
(柴油噴射系)滲漏滴油 after dripping
(燃?xì)庀?氣阻 vapor lock
結(jié)膠 gum deposit
敲缸 knock
拉缸 cylinder score
咬缸 cylinder sticking
軸頸擦傷 journal score
刮傷 scuff
拉瓦 bearing score
(化油器)汽濕現(xiàn)象 percolation
化油器結(jié)冰 carburetor icing
活塞敲缸 piston knock(piston slap)
活塞裙部擠扁 collapse of piston skirt
氣門挺桿發(fā)響 tappet noise (valve knock)
汽門彈簧顫動(dòng) valve spring surge
(蓄電池)硫化 sulphation
(蓄電池)過度放電 over discharge
(火花塞)鉛沉積 lead fouling
(火花塞)積碳 carbon fouling
真空提前失效 defective vacuum advance
高壓線跳火錯(cuò)亂 secondary wire crossfiring
轉(zhuǎn)向反沖 steering kickback
離合器炸裂 clutch explosion
制動(dòng)踏板發(fā)軟 spongy brake pedal
制動(dòng)踏板費(fèi)力 hard pedal