PHP實(shí)現(xiàn)漂亮的驗(yàn)證碼功能

    網(wǎng)站為了防止用戶利用機(jī)器人自動(dòng)注冊(cè)、登錄、灌水，采用了驗(yàn)證碼技術(shù)。所謂驗(yàn)證碼，就是將一串隨機(jī)產(chǎn)生的數(shù)字或符號(hào)，生成一幅圖片， 圖片里加上一些干擾象素（防止OCR），由用戶肉眼識(shí)別其中的驗(yàn)證碼信息，輸入表單提交網(wǎng)站驗(yàn)證，驗(yàn)證成功后才能使用某項(xiàng)功能。這里展示了PHP實(shí)現(xiàn)漂亮的驗(yàn)證碼功能，具體代碼如下：
    <?php
    class Imagecode{
    private $width ;
    private $height;
    private $counts;
    private $distrubcode;
    private $fonturl;
    private $session;
    function __construct($width = 120,$height = 30,$counts = 5,$distrubcode="1235467890qwertyuipkjhgfdaszxcvbnm",$fonturl="C:\Windows\Fonts\TektonPro-BoldCond.otf"){
    $this->width=$width;
    $this->height=$height;
    $this->counts=$counts;
    $this->distrubcode=$distrubcode;
    $this->fonturl=$fonturl;
    $this->session=$this->sessioncode();
    session_start();
    $_SESSION['code']=$this->session;
    }
    function imageout(){
    $im=$this->createimagesource();
    $this->setbackgroundcolor($im);
    $this->set_code($im);
    $this->setdistrubecode($im);
    ImageGIF($im);
    ImageDestroy($im);
    }
    private function createimagesource(){
    return imagecreate($this->width,$this->height);
    }
    private function setbackgroundcolor($im){
    $bgcolor = ImageColorAllocate($im, rand(200,255),rand(200,255),rand(200,255));//±³¾°ÑÕÉ«
    imagefill($im,0,0,$bgcolor);
    }
    private function setdistrubecode($im){
    $count_h=$this->height;
    $cou=floor($count_h*2);
    for($i=0;$i<$cou;$i++){
    $x=rand(0,$this->width);
    $y=rand(0,$this->height);
    $jiaodu=rand(0,360);
    $fontsize=rand(8,15);
    $fonturl=$this->fonturl;
    $originalcode = $this->distrubcode;
    $countdistrub = strlen($originalcode);
    $dscode = $originalcode[rand(0,$countdistrub-1)];
    $color = ImageColorAllocate($im, rand(40,140),rand(40,140),rand(40,140));
    imagettftext($im,$fontsize,$jiaodu,$x,$y,$color,$fonturl,$dscode);
    }
    }
    private function set_code($im){
    $width=$this->width;
    $counts=$this->counts;
    $height=$this->height;
    $scode=$this->session;
    $y=floor($height/2)+floor($height/4);
    $fontsize=rand(30,35);
    $fonturl="C:\Windows\Fonts\AdobeGothicStd-Bold.otf";//$this->fonturl;
    $counts=$this->counts;
    for($i=0;$i<$counts;$i++){
    $char=$scode[$i];
    $x=floor($width/$counts)*$i+8;
    $jiaodu=rand(-20,30);
    $color = ImageColorAllocate($im,rand(0,50),rand(50,100),rand(100,140));
    imagettftext($im,$fontsize,$jiaodu,$x,$y,$color,$fonturl,$char);
    }
    }
    private function sessioncode(){
    $originalcode = $this->distrubcode;
    $countdistrub = strlen($originalcode);
    $_dscode = "";
    $counts=$this->counts;
    for($j=0;$j<$counts;$j++){
    $dscode = $originalcode[rand(0,$countdistrub-1)];
    $_dscode.=$dscode;
    }
    return $_dscode;
    }
    }
    Header("Content-type: image/GIF");
    $imagecode=new Imagecode(160,50);
    $imagecode->imageout();