perl讀寫文件代碼實例

字號:


    這篇文章主要介紹了perl讀寫文件代碼實例,本文直接給出實現代碼,需要的朋友可以參考下
    #mode operand create truncate
    #read <
    #write > yes yes
    #append >> yes
    Case 1: Throw an exception if you cannot open the file:
    代碼如下:
    use strict;
    use warnings;
    my $filename = 'data.txt';
    open(my $fh, '<:encoding(UTF-8)', $filename)
    or die "Could not open file '$filename' with the error $!";
    while (my $row = <$fh>) {
    chomp $row;
    print "$row\n";
    }
    close($fh);
    Case 2: Give a warning if you cannot open the file, but keep running:
    代碼如下:
    use strict;
    use warnings;
    my $filename = 'data.txt';
    if (open(my $fh, '<:encoding(UTF-8)', $filename)) {
    while (my $row = <$fh>) {
    chomp $row;
    print "$row\n";
    }
    close($fh);
    } else {
    warn "Could not open file '$filename' $!";
    }
    Case 3: Read one file into array
    代碼如下:
    use strict;
    use warnings;
    my $filename = 'data.txt';
    open (FILEIN, "<", $filename)
    or die "Could not open file '$filename' with the error $!";
    my @FileContents = ;
    for my $l (@FileContents){
    print "$l\n";
    }
    close FILEIN;