ASP.NET MVC4 HtmlHelper擴展類,實現(xiàn)分頁功能

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    本文主要做了一個HtmHelper類的分頁擴展函數(shù),方便在視圖中調(diào)用,有需要的朋友可以參考一下,希望對大家有所幫助。
    1、擴展HtmlHelper類方法ShowPageNavigate
    public static HtmlString ShowPageNavigate(this HtmlHelper htmlHelper, int currentPage, int pageSize, int totalCount)
    {
      var redirectTo = htmlHelper.ViewContext.RequestContext.HttpContext.Request.Url.AbsolutePath;
      pageSize = pageSize == 0 ? 3 : pageSize;
      var totalPages = Math.Max((totalCount + pageSize - 1) / pageSize, 1); //總頁數(shù)
      var output = new StringBuilder();
      if (totalPages > 1)
      {
        output.AppendFormat("<a class='pageLink' href='{0}?pageIndex=1&pageSize={1}'>首頁</a> ", redirectTo, pageSize);
        if (currentPage > 1)
        {//處理上一頁的連接
          output.AppendFormat("<a class='pageLink' href='{0}?pageIndex={1}&pageSize={2}'>上一頁</a> ", redirectTo, currentPage - 1, pageSize);
        }
        output.Append(" ");
        int currint = 5;
        for (int i = 0; i <= 10; i++)
        {//一共最多顯示10個頁碼,前面5個,后面5個
          if ((currentPage + i - currint) >= 1 && (currentPage + i - currint) <= totalPages)
          {
            if (currint == i)
            {//當前頁處理              
              output.AppendFormat("<a class='cpb' href='{0}?pageIndex={1}&pageSize={2}'>{3}</a> ", redirectTo, currentPage, pageSize, currentPage);
            }
            else
            {//一般頁處理
              output.AppendFormat("<a class='pageLink' href='{0}?pageIndex={1}&pageSize={2}'>{3}</a> ", redirectTo, currentPage + i - currint, pageSize, currentPage + i - currint);
            }
          }
          output.Append(" ");
        }
        if (currentPage < totalPages)
        {//處理下一頁的鏈接
          output.AppendFormat("<a class='pageLink' href='{0}?pageIndex={1}&pageSize={2}'>下一頁</a> ", redirectTo, currentPage + 1, pageSize);
        }
        output.Append(" ");
        if (currentPage != totalPages)
        {
          output.AppendFormat("<a class='pageLink' href='{0}?pageIndex={1}&pageSize={2}'>末頁</a> ", redirectTo, totalPages, pageSize);
        }
        output.Append(" ");
      }
      output.AppendFormat("<label>第{0}頁 / 共{1}頁</label>", currentPage, totalPages);//這個統(tǒng)計加不加都行
      return new HtmlString(output.ToString());
    }
    2、添加公共類PagerInfo,PageQuery
    public class PagerInfo
    {
      public int RecordCount { get; set; }
      public int CurrentPageIndex { get; set; }
      public int PageSize { get; set; }
    }
    public class PagerQuery<TPager, TEntityList>
    {
      public PagerQuery(TPager pager, TEntityList entityList)
      {
        this.Pager = pager;
        this.EntityList = entityList;
      }
      public TPager Pager { get; set; }
      public TEntityList EntityList { get; set; }
    }
    3、然后在Controller里面添加Action
    public ActionResult Index(int? pageSize, int? pageIndex)
    {
      int pageIndex1 = pageIndex ?? 1;
      int pageSize1 = pageSize ?? 5;
      int count = 0;
      //從數(shù)據(jù)庫在取得數(shù)據(jù),并返回總記錄數(shù)
      var temp = newsSer.LoadPageEntities(c => true, c => c.id, false, pageSize1, pageIndex1, out count);
      PagerInfo pager = new PagerInfo();
      pager.CurrentPageIndex = pageIndex1;
      pager.PageSize = pageSize1;
      pager.RecordCount = count;
      PagerQuery<PagerInfo, IQueryable<news>> query = new PagerQuery<PagerInfo, IQueryable<news>>(pager, temp);
      return View(query);
    }
    4、View里的部分代碼
    <tbody>
      @foreach (var item in Model.EntityList)
      {
        <tr>
          <td>
            <input name="ids[]" type="checkbox" value="" />
          </td>
          <td>
            @item.author
          </td>
          <td>
            @item.title
          </td>
          <td>
            @item.ctime
          </td>
          <td>
            @Html.ActionLink("編輯", "Edit", new { id = item.id }) |
            @Html.ActionLink("刪除", "Delete", new { id = item.id })
          </td>
        </tr>
      }
      @*分頁*@
      <tr>
        <td colspan="5">
          <span>
            @Html.ShowPageNavigate(Model.Pager.CurrentPageIndex, Model.Pager.PageSize, Model.Pager.RecordCount)
          </span>
        </td>
      </tr>
    </tbody>
    5、添加一些樣式
    .paginator
    {
      font: 12px Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
      padding: 10px 20px 10px 0;
      margin: 0px auto;
    }
    .paginator a
    {
      border: solid 1px #ccc;
      color: #0063dc;
      cursor: pointer;
      text-decoration: none;
    }
    .paginator a:visited
    {
      padding: 1px 6px;
      border: solid 1px #ddd;
      background: #fff;
      text-decoration: none;
    }
    .paginator .cpb
    {
      border: 1px solid #F50;
      font-weight: 700;
      color: #F50;
      background-color: #ffeee5;
    }
    .paginator a:hover
    {
      border: solid 1px #F50;
      color: #f60;
      text-decoration: none;
    }
    .paginator a, .paginator a:visited, .paginator .cpb, .paginator a:hover
    {
      float: left;
      height: 16px;
      line-height: 16px;
      min-width: 10px;
      _width: 10px;
      margin-right: 5px;
      text-align: center;
      white-space: nowrap;
      font-size: 12px;
      font-family: Arial,SimSun;
      padding: 0 3px;
    }
    .paginator label
    {
      display:block;  
      float:left;  
    }
    6.總結(jié)
    這個案例簡單實現(xiàn)了在MVC中快速分頁,其實很多開源的項目中都有相關(guān)的HtmlHepler的擴展函數(shù),其中也不乏帶有分頁的擴展,例如著名的開源商城項目nopCommerce,其中有就一個HtmlExtensions.cs擴展類,里面就有關(guān)于分頁的擴展,人家寫的可是相當專業(yè)哦,有興趣的可以研究一下。