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2019年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)??荚~匯及句(11)
1. cancel vt. ['k?ns(?)l] 取消,廢除
例句:The match had to be cancelled due to the bad weather.
比賽因天氣不好只得取消。
例句:I've lost my credit card, so I have to go to the bank to cancel it.
我的信用卡弄丟了,我得去銀行申請(qǐng)作廢。
2. variable a. ['ve?r??b(?)l]易變的,可變的
例句:Prices are variable according to the rate of exchange.
物價(jià)會(huì)隨匯率而變動(dòng)。
例句:His mood is as variable as the weather.
他的情緒如天氣般反覆無(wú)常。
3. prospect n. ['pr?spekt] 前景,前途;景象
例句:What do you think about the marketing prospect?
你覺(jué)得市場(chǎng)前景怎么樣?
例句:The prospect from the balcony was breathtaking.
從陽(yáng)臺(tái)上看去景色美極了。
4. prosperity n. [pr?'sper?t?] 興旺,繁榮
例句:The new government ushered in a period of prosperity.
新政府的成立帶來(lái)了一個(gè)繁榮的時(shí)期。
例句:Prosperity destroys fools and endangers the wise.
繁榮興旺既毀了蠢人,也使智者陷于險(xiǎn)境。
5. aspect n. ['?spekt]方面;朝向;面貌
例句:This is only one aspect of the problem.
這只是問(wèn)題的一個(gè)方面。
例句:The building has a southern aspect.
那座建筑是朝南的。
例句:His brother is a man with a serious aspect.
他的兄弟是一個(gè)外貌嚴(yán)肅的人。
6. cope vi. [k??p] (with)(成功地)應(yīng)付,處理
例句:He was scarcely able to cope with the situation.
他幾乎不知道如何去應(yīng)付這個(gè)局面。
7. core n.[k??] 果心,核心
例句:He ate the plum, and threw the core away.
他吃掉了李子,并扔掉了果核。
例句:The core of our appeal is freedom of speech.
我們的要求的核心是言論自由。
8. maintain vt. [me?n'te?n; m?n'te?n]維持,保持;堅(jiān)持,主張
例句:It is absolutely vital that food supplies should be maintained.
維持食物的供給是絕對(duì)必要的。
例句:It is clearly illogical to maintain such a proposition.
堅(jiān)持這種主張顯然是沒(méi)有道理的。
例句:He maintains that there are no short cuts to effective management.
他斷言,有效的管理沒(méi)有捷徑可走。
9. mainland n. ['me?nl?nd; -l?nd] ] 大陸
例句:The programs will be beamed to Mainland China.
這些節(jié)目將對(duì)中國(guó)大陸播放。
10. discipline n. ['d?s?pl?n] 紀(jì)律;懲罰;學(xué)科
例句:She is strict in the matter of discipline.
她對(duì)紀(jì)律的要求是嚴(yán)格的。
例句:Applied linguistics is a new and independent discipline.
應(yīng)用語(yǔ)言學(xué)是一門(mén)新興的獨(dú)立學(xué)科。
2019年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)??荚~匯及句(12)
1. domestic a. [d?'mest?k] 本國(guó)的,國(guó)內(nèi)的;家用的;家庭的
例句:Washington responded by freezing the price of domestic oil.
華盛頓做出的反應(yīng)是凍結(jié)國(guó)內(nèi)的石油價(jià)格。
例句:The store deals in objects of domestic utility.
那家商店出售家庭用品。
2. constant a. ['k?nst(?)nt]不變的,恒定的 n. 常數(shù)
例句:In our world nothing seems constant.
在我們這個(gè)世界上似乎沒(méi)有東西是永恒不變的。
例句:The speed of light is an important constant.
光速是一個(gè)重要的常數(shù)。
3. cliff n. [kl?f] 懸崖,峭壁
例句:He couldn't find a hold on the cliff.
他在懸崖上找不到一個(gè)可以站住腳的地方。
The narrow path zigzags up the cliff.
例句:這條狹窄的小徑曲曲折折地向峭壁伸延。
4. authority n. [??'θ?r?t?] 權(quán)威;當(dāng)局
例句:We see him as an authority on the subject.
我們把他看作為這方面的權(quán)威。
例句:The new building must be financed by the local authority.
新大樓的建筑資金必須由地方當(dāng)局提供。
5. audio a. ['??d???]聽(tīng)覺(jué)
例句:As with visual feedback, computer games tend to excel at positive audio feedback.
和視覺(jué)反饋一樣,計(jì)算機(jī)游戲擅長(zhǎng)于正面聽(tīng)覺(jué)反饋。
6. attitude n.['?t?tju?d] 態(tài)度
例句:She shows a very positive attitude to her work.
她工作態(tài)度非常積極。
7. community n.[k?'mju?n?t?] 社區(qū),社會(huì)
例句:Community colleges have become popular and their enrollments have increased rapidly.
社區(qū)大學(xué)日漸增多,報(bào)名人數(shù)迅速增長(zhǎng)。
例句:The welfare of the community is the same as the welfare of its members.
社會(huì)的福利就等于其成員的福利。
8. commit vt. [k?'m?t] 犯(錯(cuò)誤,罪行等),干(壞事等)
例句:They committed outrages on innocent citizens.
他們對(duì)無(wú)辜的市民犯下了暴行。
9. comment n. /vt.['k?ment] 評(píng)論
例句:He made no comments on our proposal.
他對(duì)我們的建議沒(méi)有作評(píng)論。
例句:He commented that it was an excellent film.
他評(píng)論這電影很精彩。
10. distinguish vt. [d?'st??gw??] 區(qū)分,辨別
例句:It's important to distinguish fact from fiction.
把現(xiàn)實(shí)與虛構(gòu)區(qū)分開(kāi)來(lái)是很重要的。
例句:We should distinguish between right and wrong.
我們應(yīng)辨別是非。