2019年大學(xué)英語四級(jí)??荚~匯及句(9-10)

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    2019年大學(xué)英語四級(jí)??荚~匯及句(9)
    1. spray v. [spre?]噴,(使)濺散
    例句:We should spray some hairspray on your hair.
    我們應(yīng)該噴些發(fā)膠在你的頭發(fā)上。
    例句:Please spray some water on the flower.
    請(qǐng)給花灑些水。
    2. medium a. ['mi?d??m] 中等的,適中的n. 媒介物,新聞媒介
    例句:The blue cap is a medium size.
    那頂藍(lán)色的帽子就是中號(hào)的。
    例句:The clothes should be washed at medium temperature.
    這衣服需以適中溫度洗滌。
    例句:Sound travels through the medium of air.
    聲音通過空氣這一媒介傳播。
    例句:Television is a very efficient medium for spreading information.
    電視是傳播信息的很有效的媒體。
    3. media n. ['mi?d??]新聞傳媒
    例句:The media have a lot of power today.
    現(xiàn)在大眾傳播媒介有很大的力量。
    4. auxiliary a. [??g'z?l??r?; ?g-] 輔助的,備用的
    例句:She is an auxiliary nurse.
    她是一名助理護(hù)士。
    5. automatic a. [??t?'m?t?k]自動(dòng)的
    例句:We get an automatic increase in pay every year.
    我們的薪金每年會(huì)自動(dòng)增長(zhǎng)。
    6. compete vi. [k?m'pi?t] 競(jìng)爭(zhēng),比賽
    例句:Companies must be able to compete in the marketplace.
    公司一定要在市場(chǎng)中有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力。
    7. competent a. ['k?mp?t(?)nt] 有能力的,能勝任的
    例句:Her drawing is competent, but her composition is poor.
    她的畫有功力,但布局欠佳。
    例句:He is competent enough to fill that position.
    他完全勝任那個(gè)職位。
    8. competition n. [k?mp?'t??(?)n]競(jìng)爭(zhēng),比賽
    例句:Everyone in modern society faces keen competitions.
    現(xiàn)代社會(huì)的每個(gè)人都面臨著激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。
    例句:To our satisfaction, he had got the first prize in the diving competition.
    我們滿意的是,他在跳水比賽中獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)。
    9. distribute vt. [d?'str?bju?t; 'd?str?bju?t] 分發(fā)
    詞義辨析:distribute, assign, divide, allocate
    distribute: 通常指以整體或定量分為若干份來分配。
    assign: 指按照某種原則進(jìn)行的硬性分配,也不一定是很公平的。
    divide: 普通用詞,側(cè)重將某物分成若干份分配給他人,當(dāng)某物一分為二時(shí),含平均分配之意。
    allocate: 主要指金錢、財(cái)產(chǎn)、權(quán)力或領(lǐng)土等的分配,著重分配的比例和專門用途。
    例句:Please distribute books among the students.
    把書發(fā)給學(xué)生。
    10. disturb vt. [d?'st??b]打攪,妨礙
    例句:They took the phone off the hook so no calls would disturb them.
    他們摘下電話聽筒,以免電話打擾他們。
    例句:I am sorry to disturb you.
    很抱歉我妨礙到你了。
    2019年大學(xué)英語四級(jí)常考詞匯及句(10)
    1. infer v.[?n'f??] 推論,推斷
    例句:We can infer the meaning of the word in the context.
    我們可以從上下文中推斷這個(gè)詞的含義。
    2. integrate v. ['?nt?gre?t](into, with) (使)成為一體,(使)合并
    例句:The Message Board tool is an easy tool to integrate into daily school life.
    留言板是一種非常方便的工具,可以將其整合到日常學(xué)校生活中。
    例句:I learn quickly. I integrate disparate concepts with relative ease.
    我學(xué)習(xí)速度很快,我能將完全不同的概念毫不費(fèi)力地結(jié)合在一起。
    3. moist a.[m??st] 潮濕
    例句:This gave a warm and moist feeling to the picture.
    這樣讓整張畫有了些溫暖和潮濕的感覺。
    4. moisture n.['m??st??] 潮濕
    例句:If you air your quilt on such a wet day, it'll soak up the moisture.
    如果在這么潮濕的天曬被子,被子就會(huì)把濕氣都吸去。
    5. promote vt. [pr?'m??t]促進(jìn);提升
    例句:They discussed how to promote cooperation between the two countries.
    他們討論如何促進(jìn)兩國(guó)間的合作。
    例句:He has been promoted to general manager.
    他已被提升為總經(jīng)理。
    6. region n. ['ri?d?(?)n]地區(qū);范圍;幅度
    例句:I guess there are much less people in the Arctic regions than here.
    我想北極地區(qū)的人要比這里的少得多。
    例句:The region near the erupting volcano was evacuated rapidly.
    火山爆發(fā)處附近已迅速撤空。
    例句:These small spiced cakes are a peculiarity of the region.
    這些別有風(fēng)味的小蛋糕是該地的特產(chǎn)。
    7. register v./n ['red??st?] .登記,注冊(cè)
    例句:You must register if you intend to vote.
    如果你要投票選舉,你就必須登記。
    例句:No register of his death was found.
    沒有查到他的死亡記錄。
    8. stable a. ['ste?b(?)l] 穩(wěn)定的
    例句:In order that our country could flourish and achieve its own goals, a stable environment within the country is definitely not dispensable.
    國(guó)家要發(fā)展,要實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的目標(biāo),這是必不可少的條件,就是要國(guó)內(nèi)有安定的環(huán)境。
    9. sophisticated a. [s?'f?st?ke?t?d]老于世故的,老練的;很復(fù)雜的
    例句:I'd rather deal with a simple man than a sophisticated man.
    我寧愿與純樸的人打交道,不愿與世故的人交往。
    例句:She is such a sophisticated woman that she saw through his trick at the first sight.
    她是個(gè)十分老練的女人,她一眼就看穿了他的把戲。
    例句:The publisher's techniques for the promotion of his books have become increasingly sophisticated since the 1950s.
    自20世紀(jì)50年代以來,出版商推銷書籍的方式愈加復(fù)雜。
    10. splendid a. ['splend?d] 極好的,壯麗的,輝煌的
    例句:My kid sister has a splendid memory.
    我小妹記憶力極好。
    例句:The royal couple appeared in splendid array.
    王室伉儷身穿盛裝出現(xiàn)。
    例句:We won another splendid victory.
    我們又贏得了輝煌的勝利。