出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)英語(yǔ)欄目小編們精心為廣大考生準(zhǔn)備了“英語(yǔ)六級(jí)必備聽(tīng)力詞匯”，各位同學(xué)趕快學(xué)起來(lái)吧，做好萬(wàn)全準(zhǔn)備，祝各位同學(xué)考試順利通過(guò)。
1. hijack [?ha?d?æk] v.劫持;綁架
eg：Two men tried to hijack a plane on a flight from UK to Australia.
兩名男子試圖劫持一架從英國(guó)飛往澳大利亞的飛機(jī)。
[拓展]
hijacker [?ha?d?æk?(r)] n.搶劫者，劫持者
hijacking [?ha?d?ækng] n.劫機(jī)
2. schedule ['sked??l] n.時(shí)刻表;目錄
v.安排;將…列表
eg：He has been forced to adjust his schedule.
他被迫調(diào)整了自己的日程安排。
[拓展]
scheduled ['sked??l d] adj.預(yù)定的;排定的
scheme [ski:m] n.計(jì)劃 v.策劃
3. subsidize [?s?bs?da?z] v.提供補(bǔ)助;以金錢(qián)收買(mǎi)
eg：Government has subsidized the housing of middle and upper-income groups.
政府為中高收入群體提供住房補(bǔ)貼。
[拓展]
subsidiary [s?b?s?di?ri] adj.附帶的;補(bǔ)足的 n.附屬物
subsidy ['s?bs?d?] n.補(bǔ)貼，補(bǔ)助金
4. enterprise[?ent?pra?z] n.事業(yè)心;企業(yè)單位
eg：There are plenty of small industrial enterprises.
這里有許多小型工業(yè)企業(yè)。
[拓展]
entrepreneur [.ɑntr?pr?'n?r] n. 創(chuàng)業(yè)者，企業(yè)家
praise [pre?z] vt.& n. 贊揚(yáng);稱(chēng)贊
price [pra?s] n. 價(jià)格
5. feasible [?fi:z?bl] adj. 可行的; 可用的
eg：She questioned whether it was feasible to stimulate investment in these regions.
她對(duì)在這些地區(qū)刺激投資是否可行表示懷疑。
[拓展]
feasibility [?fi:z?'b?l?t?] n. 可行性; 可能性
flexible ['fleks?b(?)l] adj. 靈活的;易彎曲的
6. minimize [?m?n?ma?z] vt. 把…減至最低程度
eg：Concerned people want to minimize the risk of developing cancer.
相關(guān)人員希望盡可能降低患癌風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。
[拓展] minimum ['mim?m?m] n. 最低限度;最小值
maximum ['mæks?m?m] n. 極大，最大限度;最大量
7. deteriorate [d??t??ri?re?t] vt.使惡化 vi.惡化，變壞
eg：There are fears that the situation might deteriorate into full-scale war.
人們擔(dān)心形勢(shì)可能惡化而演變成一場(chǎng)全面戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。
[拓展]
deterioration [d??t??r??'re??n] n.惡化;墮落
deteriorative [d?'t??r??re?t?v] adj.變壞的;惡化的
8. renovate [?ren?ve?t] vt.翻新，修復(fù) adj.恢復(fù)的，革新的
eg：The couple spent thousands renovating the house.
這對(duì)夫婦花了幾千元來(lái)翻新房子。
[拓展]
renovation [?ren?'ve??n] n.翻新;整修
revolution [rev?'lu:?(?)n] n. 革命
9. vacant [?ve?k?nt] adj.空缺的;茫然的
eg：Half way down the coach was a vacant seat.
車(chē)廂中部有一個(gè)空座。
[拓展]
vacancy ['ve?k(?)ns?] n.空位;空白
vacation [v??ke??n] n.假期
10. inconclusive [??nk?n?klu:s?v] adj.不確定的，無(wú)效的
eg：Research has so far proved inconclusive.
目前研究尚無(wú)定論。
[拓展]
conclusion n.結(jié)論;結(jié)局
in conclusion 綜上所述
11. hospitalize [?h?sp?t?la?z] vt.就醫(yī)
eg：Most people do not have to be hospitalized for asthma or pneumonia.
大多數(shù)哮喘或肺炎患者無(wú)需住院。
[拓展]
hospitality [?h?sp??tæl?ti]n.招待;熱情好客
hospitalization [?h?sp?t?la?'ze??n]n.醫(yī)院收容;留診
12. sticky [?st?ki]adj.粘性的;悶熱的
eg：If the dough is sticky, add more flour.
如果面團(tuán)太黏，就再加點(diǎn)面粉。
[拓展]
stick v.粘貼
sticky rice 糯米
13. marvelous ['mɑ:v?l?s] adj.不可思議的
eg：'Isn't this marvelous?' she said.
“這是不是太不可思議了?”她說(shuō)。
[拓展]
marvel [?mɑ:vl] n.奇跡 v.驚奇
14. petroleum [p??tr??li?m] n.石油
eg：We ought to and can produce more petroleum.
我們應(yīng)該并且能夠生產(chǎn)更多的石油。