大學(xué)英語四級(jí)考試已經(jīng)到?jīng)_刺的階段了，為了讓同學(xué)們備考充分，出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)特地為您整理了《2014年6月大學(xué)英語六級(jí)翻譯真題及參考答案》，供您參閱，希望對(duì)您的六級(jí)考試有所幫助。歡迎訪問出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)了解更多四六級(jí)考試信息。
翻譯題從原來的單句翻譯變成了段落翻譯，分值也加重了，和作文一樣占英語六級(jí)總分的百分之十五，同學(xué)們認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇级嗑毩?xí)，定然能考出好的成績(jī)。
翻譯一：
近代以來，亞洲經(jīng)歷了曲折和艱難的發(fā)展歷程。亞洲人們?yōu)楦淖冏约旱拿\(yùn)，始終以不屈的意志和艱辛的奮斗開辟前進(jìn)道路。今天，人們所看到的亞洲發(fā)展成就，是勤勞智慧的亞洲人民不屈不撓、鍥而不舍奮斗的結(jié)果。
亞洲人民深知，世界上沒有放之四海而皆準(zhǔn)的發(fā)展模式，也沒有一成不變的發(fā)展道路，亞洲人民勇于變革創(chuàng)新，不斷開拓進(jìn)取，探索和開辟適應(yīng)時(shí)代潮流，符合自身實(shí)際的發(fā)展道路，為經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展打開了廣闊前景。
參考譯文：
In modern times, Asia experienced twists and turns in its development. To change their destiny, the people of Asia have been forging ahead in an indomitable spirit and with hard struggle. Asia's development achievements today are the result of the persistent efforts of the industrious and talented Asian people.
The people of Asia are fully aware that there is no ready model or unchanging path of development that is universally applicable. They never shy away from reform and innovation. Instead, they are committed to exploring and finding development paths that are in line with the trend of the times and their own situations, and have opened up bright prospects for economic and social development.
翻譯二：
氣蓬勃，充滿活力，豐富多彩的上海是現(xiàn)代中國(guó)的縮影。雖然上海的文化遺跡不能與北京媲美，但是上海迷人的城市風(fēng)貌，風(fēng)格各異的萬國(guó)建筑為這座城市注入了無限的魅力。今日之上海，已經(jīng)成為享譽(yù)中外的國(guó)際大都市。
漫步在這座日新月異的現(xiàn)代大都市里，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)許多精彩的歷史亮點(diǎn)，隱現(xiàn)在眾多摩天大樓背后的是上海發(fā)展變化的軌跡。它們記述了上海自十九世紀(jì)末開埠以來，尤其是新中國(guó)成立以后，是如何迅猛發(fā)展的。
參考譯文：
Shanghai is a dynamic, diverse and stimulating city - the very epitome of modern China. Though Shanghai cannot rival Beijing in cultural heritage, its varied architectural styles and cosmopolitan feel give it a charm of its own. Today's Shanghai has become a world-famous international metropolis.
A walk through this booming city reveals many glimpses of its colorful past. Hidden amongst the skyscrapers are remains of the original Shanghai. They keep on showing how Shanghai has been developing fast and enormously since its opening as a commercial port in the late 19th century, especially after the founding of new China.
翻譯三：
中國(guó)是世界上最大的發(fā)展中國(guó)家，人口約占世界總?cè)丝诘?2%。在過去相當(dāng)長(zhǎng)的時(shí)期里，由于諸多原因,貧困一直困擾著中國(guó)。20世紀(jì)80年代中期，中國(guó)農(nóng)村絕大多數(shù)地區(qū)憑借自身的發(fā)展優(yōu)勢(shì)，經(jīng)濟(jì)得到快速增長(zhǎng)，但少數(shù)地區(qū)由于經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)、歷史、自然等方面的制約，發(fā)展相對(duì)滯后。中國(guó)政府在致力于經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會(huì)全面發(fā)展的進(jìn)程中，在全國(guó)范圍內(nèi)實(shí)施了以解決貧困人口溫飽問題為主要目標(biāo)的有計(jì)劃、有組織的大規(guī)模扶貧開發(fā)，極大地緩解了貧困現(xiàn)象。
參考答案
China is the largest developing country in the world and its population accounts for about 22 percent of the world’s total. For a long period of its history, China has been plagued by poverty for various reasons. In the mid-1980s, the economy of an overwhelming majority of the rural areas in China grew dramatically by virtue of their own advantages, but a small number of areas still lagged behind because of the constraints of their economic, social, historical, and natural conditions. The Chinese government, while working on all-round economic and social development, has nationwide implemented a large-scale program for development-oriented poverty relief in a planned and organized way. With the main objective of helping poverty-stricken people solve the food and clothing problems, this program has gone a long way toward alleviating poverty.
翻譯四：
要了解中國(guó)文化，就應(yīng)該對(duì)中國(guó)的戲曲文化有所了解。中國(guó)地方戲種類很多，其中京劇是一個(gè)具有代表性的劇種。作為一個(gè)獨(dú)立的劇種，京劇的誕生大約是在1840年至1860年。京劇是在吸收其他地方戲營(yíng)養(yǎng)的基礎(chǔ)上形成的。京劇有明確的角色分工;在念白上用北京方言;在音樂上以胡琴為主要伴奏樂器。由于京劇是在融合各種地方戲之精華的基礎(chǔ)上形成的，所以它不僅為北京的觀眾所鐘愛，也受到全國(guó)人民的喜愛。
參考答案
To understand the Chinese culture, you have to know something about the Chinese opera culture. In China, there are many kinds of local operas, among which Peking Opera is a representative one. As an independent opera form, Peking Opera was approximately born between 1840 and 1860. Peking opera originated from absorbing the essentials of other local operas. In Peking Opera there is a clear division of roles; the spoken parts are in Beijing dialect; and huqin, is the main accompaniment instrument. Since Peking Opera has combined the cream of various local operas, it is enjoyed not only by Beijing audience, but also by people all over the country.
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