燃油附加稅 bunker surcharge
染指 reap undeserved profit from; encroach upon
繞圈子 beat around the bush
熱島效應(yīng) tropical island effect
人才流失brain drain
人浮于事 overstaffing
人工智能 artificial intelligence(AI)
人海戰(zhàn)術(shù) huge-crowd strategy
人機(jī)交互 human-computer interaction
人際交往 human communication
人口負(fù)增長(zhǎng) negative population growth (NPG)
人均住房 per-capita housing
人類免疫缺陷病毒Human Immunodeficiency Virus(HIV)
人情債 debt of gratitude
認(rèn)股權(quán)證 warrant
任意球 free kick
日本協(xié)力銀行 Japan Bank For International Cooperation (JBIC)
融資渠道 financing channels
入水時(shí)水花很少 clean entry
軟新聞 soft news
軟著陸 soft landing
塞翁失馬，焉知非福 Misfortune may be an actual blessing.
360度環(huán)幕電影 Circamara
三八紅旗手 woman pace-setter
三八線 38th Parallel
三步走戰(zhàn)略 the three-step development strategy
三大作風(fēng) the Party's three important styles of work (integrating theory with practice, forging close links with the masses and practicing self-criticism)
"三個(gè)代表" "three represents" theory (The Party should always represent the development needs of China's advanced social productive forces, always represent the onward direction of China's advanced culture, and always represent the fundamental interests of the largest member of the Chinese people.)
三個(gè)有利于 "three favorables" (whether it promotes the growth of the productive forces in a socialist society, increases the overall strenth of the socialist state and raises the people's living standards
《三國演義》The Romance of the Three Kingdoms
三好學(xué)生 merit student; three good student(good in study, attitude and health)
"三講"教育(講學(xué)習(xí)、講政治、講正氣) "three emphases" education (to stress theoretical study, political awareness and good conduct)
三角戀愛 love triangle
三角債 chain debt
三來一補(bǔ)企業(yè) the enterprises that process raw materials on clients' demands, assemble parts for the clients and process according to the clients' samples; or engage in compensation trade.
三連冠 three successive championships
三民主義 the Three People's Principles (Nationalism, Democracy and the People's Livelihood) put forward by Dr. Sun Yat-sen
三十而立 A man should be independent at the age of thirty. / At thirty, a man should be able to think for himself.
三通 three direct links of trade, mail, and air and shipping services across the Taiwan Straits
三通一平 "three supplies and one leveling"; supply of water, electricity and road and leveled ground (conditions ready for further economic development)
三維電影 three-dimensional movie
三 維 動(dòng) 畫 片 three-dimensional animation
三無企業(yè) three-no-enterprises (It refers to enterprises with no capital, no plant, and no administrative structure.)
三下鄉(xiāng) a program under which officials, doctors, scientist and college students go to the countryside to spread scientific and literacy knowledge and offer medical service to farmers
三資企業(yè) three kinds of foreign-invested enterprises or ventures: Sino-foreign joint ventures(中外合資企業(yè)), cooperative businesses (中外合作企業(yè)) and exclusively foreign-owned enterprises in China(外商獨(dú)資企業(yè))
三字經(jīng) three-character scripture
散戶 retail / private investor
桑那浴 sauna
"掃黃"、"打非" eliminate pornography and illegal publications
掃尾工作 round-off work; wind-up work
殺手锏 sudden thrust of the mace--one's trump or master card
沙塵暴sand storm; dust storm
山不在高，有仙則名;No matter how high the mountain is, its name will spread far and wide if there is a fairy;
《山海經(jīng)》the Classic of Mountains and Rivers
商檢局 Commodity Inspection Bureau
商品房空置的現(xiàn)象 the vacancy problem in commercial housing
商品條碼 bar code
上山下鄉(xiāng) (of educated urban youth) go and work in the countryside or mountain areas
上市 to be listed
上網(wǎng) to get on the Internet
上有天堂，下有蘇杭 Just as there is paradise in heaven, ther are Suzhou and Hangzou on earth.
少數(shù)服從多數(shù)、下級(jí)服從上級(jí)、局部服從全體、全黨服從中央 the minority is subordinate to the majority, the lower level to the higher level, the part to the whole and the entire membership of the Party to the Central Committee
社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)問題 hot spots of society
社會(huì)治安情況 public security situation
涉外經(jīng)濟(jì) foreign-related business
申辦奧運(yùn)會(huì) bid for the Olympic Games
身體素質(zhì) physique; physical constitution
神州行電話卡 Shenzhou pre-paid card
審時(shí)度勢(shì) size up the situation
滲透、顛覆和分裂活動(dòng) infiltrative, subversive and splittist activities
《生死抉擇》 "Live or Die"
生態(tài)農(nóng)業(yè) environmental-friendly agriculture
失戀 be disappointed in love; be jilted
失學(xué)兒童 dropout
師兄弟 (senior and junior) fellow apprentice
實(shí)話實(shí)說 speak the plain truth; call a spade a spade
實(shí)踐是檢驗(yàn)真理的唯一標(biāo)準(zhǔn) Practice is the sole criterion for testing truth.
食品衛(wèi)生法 Food Hygiene Law of People's Republic of China
實(shí)體經(jīng)濟(jì) the real economy
實(shí)現(xiàn)零的突破 fulfil the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough
實(shí)現(xiàn)中華民偉大復(fù)興 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation
實(shí)行國民待遇 grant the national treatment to
實(shí)行計(jì)劃生育、控制人口數(shù)量、提高人口素質(zhì) promotion of family planning to control the population size and improve the health of the people
實(shí)現(xiàn)小康目標(biāo) to achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life
時(shí)不我待 Time and tide wait for no man.
<<史記>> Shi Ji/ Historical Records
市場(chǎng)疲軟 sluggish market
市場(chǎng)準(zhǔn)入 market access
市盈率p/e (price/earning) ratio
市值 market capitalization
事業(yè)單位 public institution
試用期 probationary period
適度從緊的財(cái)政政策 moderately tight financial policy
適銷對(duì)路的產(chǎn)品 readily marketable products
適者生存survival of the fittest
世界觀、人生觀、價(jià)值觀 world outlook; outlook on life; values
收購兼并merger and acquisition
收視率 audience ratings; television viewing
手機(jī)入網(wǎng)費(fèi) mobile access fee
首創(chuàng)精神 pioneering spirit
首航 maiden voyage (of an aircraft or ship)
首期按揭 down-payment
授信額度 line of credit
受災(zāi)地區(qū) disaster-affected are
售后服務(wù) after-sale services
樹立企業(yè)良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image
刷卡, 劃卡 to punch the card; to stamp the card
甩賣 clearance sale; be on sale
涮羊肉 instant-boiled mutton
雙刃劍 double-edged sword
雙向選擇 two-way selection, referring to employer and employee choosing each other in a job market
《水滸傳》 Heroes of the Marshes; Water Margins
水貨 smuggled goods
水墨畫 Chinese brush drawing; ink and wash painting
碩博聯(lián)讀 a continuous academic project that involves postgraduate and doctoral study
司儀 MC (master of ceremonies)
思鄉(xiāng)曲 Nostalgia
思想僵鐵 fossilized concept
死機(jī) system halted
四大金剛 Four Heavenly Guardians at the entrance to a Buddhism temple; Four Devarajas
四個(gè)如何認(rèn)識(shí) (江澤民在今年6月28日中央思想政治工作會(huì)議上發(fā)表的重要講話中，提出并精辟闡述了如何認(rèn)識(shí)社會(huì)主義發(fā)展的歷史進(jìn)程、如何認(rèn)識(shí)資本主義發(fā)展的歷史進(jìn)程、如何認(rèn)識(shí)我國社會(huì)主義改革實(shí)踐過程對(duì)人們思想的影響、如何認(rèn)識(shí)當(dāng)今的國際環(huán)境和國際政治斗爭(zhēng)帶來的影響等當(dāng)前直接影響干部群眾思想活動(dòng)的重大問題.) In his important address to the Central Ideological and Political Work Conference on June 28 this year, Party General Secretary Jiang Zemin expounds on how to understand the historical process of socialist development; how to understand the historical process of capitalist development; how to understand the impact of China's socialist reform over the people's thinking; how to understand the impact of the current international environment and political struggle.
四十不惑 Life begins at forty.
四項(xiàng)基本原則 the Four Cardinal Principles of adherence to the socialist road, the people's democratic dictatorship, the leadership of the Communist Party of China, and Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought
(企業(yè)集團(tuán)的)松散層 loose level (of an enterprise group)
素質(zhì)教育 education for all-around development
隨行就市 prices fluctuating in response to market conditions