七、what 結(jié)構(gòu)
what結(jié)構(gòu)在95.8以后的新題中考的非常多，記住一點： what=the thing that
例1：The chief foods eaten in any country depend largely on___best in its climate and soil.
(A) it grows (B) what grows
(C) does it grow (D) what does it grow
分析：空格前有depend on這個短語，四個選項都是句子，故可判斷出空格處為賓語從句。A和C沒有從句引導詞，故排除，(D)的語序有問題，從句不能用特殊疑問句的倒裝形式，故(B)正確。
例2：During the eighteenth century, Little Turtle was chief of the Miami tribe whose territory became___is now Indiana and Ohio.
(A) there (B) where
(C) that (D) what
分析：空格處缺的詞既要引導從句又要作從句主語。四個選項中只有(D)符合條件。