2014英語(yǔ)專八考試語(yǔ)言學(xué)部分選擇練習(xí)(二)

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    Chapter 2 Phonology
    1. ________ is concerned with all the sounds that occur in the world’s languages.
    A. Phonology
    B. Phonetics 語(yǔ)音學(xué)
    C. Morphology
    D. Phonemics
    2. Acoustic phoneticians try to describe the ________ properties of the stream of sounds which a speaker issues.
    A. oral
    B. mental
    C. physical
    D. recorded
    3. The sounds produced without the vocal cords vibrating are ________ sounds.
    A. voiceless
    B. voiced
    C. vowel
    D. consonantal
    4. [p] is a voiceless bilabial ________.
    A. affricate
    B. fricative
    C. stop
    D. liquid
    5. ________ aims to discover how speech sounds in a language form patterns and how these sounds are used to convey meaning in linguistic communication.
    A. Linguistics
    B. Phonetics
    C. Phonology
    D. Articulatory phonetics
    6. A ________ is not a sound; it is a collection of distinctive phonetic features.
    A. Phoneme音位
    B. phone
    C. sound
    D. speech
    7. The different phones which can represent a phoneme in different phonetic environments are called the ________ of that phoneme.
    A. phones
    B. sounds
    C. phonemes
    D. Allophones語(yǔ)位變體
    8. ________ is a typical tone language.
    A. English
    B. Chinese
    C. French
    D. American English
    答案:B C A C C A D B