本文為大家整理了部分英語專業(yè)八級語言學選擇題練習，供大家參考。
1. ________ is concerned with all the sounds that occur in the world’s languages.
A. Phonology
B. Phonetics 語音學
C. Morphology
D. Phonemics
2. Acoustic phoneticians try to describe the ________ properties of the stream of sounds which a speaker issues.
A. oral
B. mental
C. physical
D. recorded
3. The sounds produced without the vocal cords vibrating are ________ sounds.
A. voiceless
B. voiced
C. vowel
D. consonantal
4. [p] is a voiceless bilabial ________.
A. affricate
B. fricative
C. stop
D. liquid
5. ________ aims to discover how speech sounds in a language form patterns and how these sounds are used to convey meaning in linguistic communication.
A. Linguistics
B. Phonetics
C. Phonology
D. Articulatory phonetics
6. A ________ is not a sound; it is a collection of distinctive phonetic features.
A. Phoneme音位
B. phone
C. sound
D. speech
7. The different phones which can represent a phoneme in different phonetic environments are called the ________ of that phoneme.
A. phones
B. sounds
C. phonemes
D. Allophones語位變體
8. ________ is a typical tone language.
A. English
B. Chinese
C. French
D. American English
參考答案：B C A C C A D B