[英語語法手冊]虛擬語氣 B

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    不用if的條件從句結(jié)構(gòu)
    在筆語中,條件從句有時可以不用連詞小而把werehadshould移至主語之前。但如從句沒有werehadshould,則一般不能這樣做。如:
    Should he come,tell him to ring me up.他要是來了,讓他給我打個電話。
    Were I in your position,I would go.如果我處于你的地位,我就去。
    Had they not helped us,our experiment would have failed. 如果沒有他們的幫助,我們的試驗是會失敗的。
    []有時虛擬條件不用條件從句而用介詞短語、動詞不定式等來表示。如:
    without contradiction nothing would exist. 沒有矛盾就沒有世界。
    We could not have done the work well without your help.要是沒有你的幫助,我們不可能做好這工作。
    It wonld be a good idea to go swimming at the summer palace.到頤和園去游泳,倒是個好主意。
    All this would have been impossible ten years ago.這一切在十年前是不可能有的。