Would
是will的過去式,可用于各人稱,表示過去時間的"意志"、"愿望"和 "決心"等。如:
He declared that he would do everything to help us. 他說要盡一切可能來幫助我們。
I told peter that I would go along wit him.我告訴彼得我要跟他一塊去。
All in e doctors and nurses told Dr. Bethune not to give his own blood to the wounded, but he wouldn't listen.和護士勸白求恩大夫不要把自己的血輸給傷員,但是他不聽。
would用來表示現(xiàn)在時間時
這時would不論是表達說話人本身的意志或向對方提出請求,均較will婉轉。如:
Would you tell us something about yourself? 請跟我們談談你自己好嗎?
Would you like to have a glass of wine? 你要喝杯酒嗎?
Would you please tell me the way to the nearest bus-stop? 請告訴我去最近的公共汽車站怎么走好嗎?
Would you mind helping me with my packing? 請你幫我打打行李好嗎?
[注]在日常會話中,I would like to和I should like to都可以說,I would like的簡略式為I'd like。如:
I should (would) like to have a look at the new television set.我想看看這架新電視機。
I'd like to borrow a copy of Alice in Wonderland.我要借一本《愛麗絲漫游奇境記》。
Would還可以表示過去習慣發(fā)生的動作
I found that retired persons would often go to the park to play chess.我發(fā)現(xiàn)退休的人經(jīng)常到公園里下棋。
When he had a problem to solve,he would work at it until he found an answer.當他有個問題要解決時,他總是想辦法一直到找到答案為止。