英語(yǔ):2011自考英語(yǔ)(二)復(fù)習(xí)資料:UNIT7-2

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2011年08月08日 08時(shí)28分,《英語(yǔ):2011自考英語(yǔ)(二)復(fù)習(xí)資料:UNIT7》由出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)liuxue86.com英語(yǔ)編輯整理.
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    4、由于休閑基本上是自己決定的事,個(gè)人就可以培養(yǎng)自己的興趣和愛好,并以能為自己帶 來(lái)享受和滿足的方式參與某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。P6
    Since leisure is basically self-determined, one is able to take to one’s interests and preferences and get involved in an activity in w ays that will bring enjoyment and satisfaction.
    5、基本上說,上述態(tài)度等同于一個(gè)認(rèn)識(shí):休閑是生活的一個(gè)重要方面;等同于一個(gè)信念:
    休閑能夠并且應(yīng)該充分利用。P7
    Basically, such attitudes amount to a recognition that leisure is an important area of life and of a belief that leisure can and should be put to good use.
    6、比如,學(xué)校鼓勵(lì)參加游戲、運(yùn)動(dòng)和文化活動(dòng)的程度和方式可能對(duì)形成學(xué)生的休閑態(tài)度起一定的作用。P9
    For example, the degree to which and the ways in which a school encourages participation in games, sports and cultural pursuits are likely to contribute to the shaping of leisure attitudes on the part of the students.
    7、學(xué)校常常把達(dá)到個(gè)人均衡發(fā)展設(shè)定為它們的教育目的。P10
    Schools usually set as their educational objective the attainment of a balanced development of the person.
    8、對(duì)此追求得越認(rèn)真,就越可能鼓勵(lì)人們對(duì)待休閑和學(xué)術(shù)工作持積極態(tài)度。P10
    The more seriously this is sought, the more likely positive attitudes towards leisure as w ell as academic w ork will be encouraged.
    三、習(xí)題
    (一)、英譯漢重點(diǎn)單詞詞組:
    1.research 2.attach 3.underlie 4.relevant 5.positive
    6.possession 7.desirable 8.relaxation 9.occupation 10.urban
    11.acquire 12.participation
    be concerned with be relevant to to set … as objective
    (二)、英譯漢重點(diǎn)句子
    1~8.與重點(diǎn)句型相同。
    (三)、漢譯英
    1.生活質(zhì)量這一術(shù)語(yǔ)涉及很廣泛。
    The term"quality of life" covers a very w ide scope.
    2.在生活節(jié)奏快,工作壓力大的社會(huì)中,放松一下有利于健康。
    In a fast-paced stressful society, it is good for health to set aside some time to relax oneself. It's good for one's health to find time to relax in a society of fast-paced and stressful work.
    3.人們的興趣和愛好與社會(huì)環(huán)境和個(gè)人學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷有關(guān)。
    People 's interests and hobbies are related to social contexts and their learning experiences. People's interests and preferences are all related to social contexts and individual learning
    experiences.
    4.積極的休閑態(tài)度是鼓勵(lì)人們創(chuàng)造性地利用空閑時(shí)間的基礎(chǔ)。
    The positive attitude towards leisure is the foundation to encourage people's creative use of their spare time.
    A positive leisure attitude is the foundation for motivating people to use their leisure in a creative way .
    5.研究與觀察結(jié)果表明,人們?cè)絹?lái)越關(guān)心生活的質(zhì)量。
    The findings of research and observation indicate that people are more and more concerned w ith the quality of life.
    Observations and researches indicate that people are increasingly concerned w ith the quality of life.
    四、歷年試題
    1. A good schedule must have a little give so that special projects can__ _(take)care of properly. (99.4)
    答案:be taken 。 考點(diǎn): 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
    2. Since leisure is basically self-determined, one should get involved _ an activ ity in ways that will bring enjoyment and satisfaction . (99.4)
    A. in B. of C. towards D. with
    答案: A . 考點(diǎn):詞組 get /be involved in 參與… ;卷入…
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