《初中英語語法 冠詞的用法》由出國留學(xué)編輯精心為您學(xué)習(xí)英語準(zhǔn)備.liuxue86.com。本內(nèi)容整理時(shí)間為05月12日,如有任何問題請(qǐng)聯(lián)系我們。
冠詞冠詞分為不定冠詞(a, an),定冠詞(the),和零冠詞。
I. 不定冠詞的用法:
1指一類人或事,相當(dāng)于a kind ofA plane is a machine that can fly.
2第一次提及某人某物,非特指A boy is waiting for you.
3表示“每一”相當(dāng)于every,oneWe study eight hours a day.
4表示“相同”相當(dāng)于the sameWe are nearly of an age.
5用于人名前,表示不認(rèn)識(shí)此人或與某名人有類似性質(zhì)的人或事A Mr. Smith came to visit you when you were out That boy is rather a Lei Feng.
6用于固定詞組中A couple of, a bit, once upon a time, in a hurry, have a walk, many a time 7用于quite, rather, many, half, what, such之后This room is rather a big one. 8用于so(as, too, how)+形容詞之后She is as clever a girl as you can wish to meet.
II. 定冠詞的用法:
1表示某一類人或物The horse is a useful animal.
2用于世上獨(dú)一無二的事物名詞前the universe, the moon, the Pacific Ocean
3表示說話雙方都了解的或上文提到過的人或事Would you mind opening the door?
4用于樂器前面play the violin, play the guitar
5用于形容詞和分詞前表示一類人the reach, the living, the wounded
6表示“一家人”或“夫婦”the Greens, the Wangs
7用于序數(shù)詞和形容詞副詞比較級(jí)最高級(jí)前He is the taller of the two children.
8用于國家黨派等以及江河湖海,山川群島的名詞前the United States, the Communist Party of China, the French
9用于表示發(fā)明物的單數(shù)名詞前The compass was invented in China.
10在逢十的復(fù)數(shù)數(shù)詞之前,指世紀(jì)的某個(gè)年代in the 1990’s
11用于表示單位的名詞前I hired the car by the hour.
12用于方位名詞,身體部位名詞,及表示時(shí)間的詞組前He patted me on the shoulder.
III. 零冠詞的用法:
1專有名詞,物質(zhì)名詞,抽象名詞,人名地名等名詞前Beijing University, Jack, China, love, air
2名詞前有this, my, whose, some, no, each, every等限制I want this book, not that one. / Whose purse is this?
3季節(jié),月份,星期,節(jié)假日,一日三餐前March, Sunday, National Day, spring
4表示職位,身份,頭銜的名詞前Lincoln was made President of America.
5學(xué)科,語言,球類,棋類名詞前He likes playing football/chess.
6與by連用表示交通工具的名詞前by train, by air, by land
7以and連接的兩個(gè)相對(duì)的名詞并用時(shí)husband and wife, knife and fork, day and night
8 表示泛指的復(fù)數(shù)名詞前Horses are useful animals.
《初中英語語法 冠詞的用法》由出國留學(xué)編輯精心為您學(xué)習(xí)英語準(zhǔn)備.liuxue86.com
冠詞冠詞分為不定冠詞(a, an),定冠詞(the),和零冠詞。
I. 不定冠詞的用法:
1指一類人或事,相當(dāng)于a kind ofA plane is a machine that can fly.
2第一次提及某人某物,非特指A boy is waiting for you.
3表示“每一”相當(dāng)于every,oneWe study eight hours a day.
4表示“相同”相當(dāng)于the sameWe are nearly of an age.
5用于人名前,表示不認(rèn)識(shí)此人或與某名人有類似性質(zhì)的人或事A Mr. Smith came to visit you when you were out That boy is rather a Lei Feng.
6用于固定詞組中A couple of, a bit, once upon a time, in a hurry, have a walk, many a time 7用于quite, rather, many, half, what, such之后This room is rather a big one. 8用于so(as, too, how)+形容詞之后She is as clever a girl as you can wish to meet.
II. 定冠詞的用法:
1表示某一類人或物The horse is a useful animal.
2用于世上獨(dú)一無二的事物名詞前the universe, the moon, the Pacific Ocean
3表示說話雙方都了解的或上文提到過的人或事Would you mind opening the door?
4用于樂器前面play the violin, play the guitar
5用于形容詞和分詞前表示一類人the reach, the living, the wounded
6表示“一家人”或“夫婦”the Greens, the Wangs
7用于序數(shù)詞和形容詞副詞比較級(jí)最高級(jí)前He is the taller of the two children.
8用于國家黨派等以及江河湖海,山川群島的名詞前the United States, the Communist Party of China, the French
9用于表示發(fā)明物的單數(shù)名詞前The compass was invented in China.
10在逢十的復(fù)數(shù)數(shù)詞之前,指世紀(jì)的某個(gè)年代in the 1990’s
11用于表示單位的名詞前I hired the car by the hour.
12用于方位名詞,身體部位名詞,及表示時(shí)間的詞組前He patted me on the shoulder.
III. 零冠詞的用法:
1專有名詞,物質(zhì)名詞,抽象名詞,人名地名等名詞前Beijing University, Jack, China, love, air
2名詞前有this, my, whose, some, no, each, every等限制I want this book, not that one. / Whose purse is this?
3季節(jié),月份,星期,節(jié)假日,一日三餐前March, Sunday, National Day, spring
4表示職位,身份,頭銜的名詞前Lincoln was made President of America.
5學(xué)科,語言,球類,棋類名詞前He likes playing football/chess.
6與by連用表示交通工具的名詞前by train, by air, by land
7以and連接的兩個(gè)相對(duì)的名詞并用時(shí)husband and wife, knife and fork, day and night
8 表示泛指的復(fù)數(shù)名詞前Horses are useful animals.
《初中英語語法 冠詞的用法》由出國留學(xué)編輯精心為您學(xué)習(xí)英語準(zhǔn)備.liuxue86.com