《高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法-英語(yǔ)書面表達(dá)的高分策略》由留學(xué)liuxue86.com編輯整理。本內(nèi)容整理時(shí)間為05月12日,如有任何問(wèn)題請(qǐng)聯(lián)系我們。
英語(yǔ)書面表達(dá)的高分策略
高考英語(yǔ)書面表達(dá)題要求的詞數(shù)不多,只不過(guò)百余個(gè)詞,但卻能體現(xiàn)出考生的英語(yǔ)水平。一篇可讀性較強(qiáng)的作文一定能體現(xiàn)出作者扎實(shí)的語(yǔ)言基本功和駕馭語(yǔ)言的能力。下面以一篇書面表達(dá)為例,分三個(gè)方面談?wù)勅绾尾拍茏龊?ldquo;書面表達(dá)”題。
原題是:假設(shè)你是某中學(xué)生英文報(bào)的記者,對(duì)中學(xué)生課外上網(wǎng)的利弊進(jìn)行調(diào)查采訪。以下是學(xué)生們對(duì)上網(wǎng)的看法。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)他們的觀點(diǎn)寫一篇簡(jiǎn)要的調(diào)查報(bào)告,并呼吁同學(xué)們要正確使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。
使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的益處 使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的弊端
1. 信息資源豐富 1. 內(nèi)容良莠不齊
2. 節(jié)省時(shí)間 2. 沉迷網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲會(huì)影響學(xué)業(yè)
3. 方便交流和溝通 3. 過(guò)多使用會(huì)影響健康
一、使用簡(jiǎn)潔多樣的句式
句式多樣化是指在一篇文章中要使用不同的句式。它可以使表達(dá)靈活多樣,使語(yǔ)言增色,有閃光點(diǎn)。句式多樣化是獲取高分的前提之一。例如在表達(dá)上述信息的文章中可以嘗試用以下句式或句子結(jié)構(gòu):
(一)復(fù)合句
1. There’s no doubt that the Internet does us good. (句中含同位語(yǔ)從句)
2. The majority of students believe that they benefit a lot from the Internet. (句中含賓語(yǔ)從句)
3. As is known to all, once addicted to the noline games,the students can no longer concentrate on their studies. (句中含定語(yǔ)從句和省略的狀語(yǔ)從句)
4. Helpful as the computer is, some still hold the opinion that not everything on the Internet is good for us students. (句中含狀語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)從句)
(二)倒裝句
1. Never before could we easily find information with just a click.
2. Only with great care and under proper guidance will the students improve their studies and enjoy making new friends by surfing the Internet.
3. In spite of the increasing popularity and convenience that the Internet brings,by no means can people ignore its bad effects on teenagers.
(三)強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)
1. It is the Internet that makes the world much smaller.
2. Isn’t it the Internet that provides people with a more convenient way of communication?
3. The Internet does enable people to communicate with each other more easily and quickly.
(四)感嘆句
1. How hard some students find it to tear themselves away from computer games!
2. How convenient it is to use the computer!
(五)虛擬語(yǔ)氣
1. As more and more students stay up surfing the Internet,it is high time that we discussed the problem.
2. Without the Internet,we would not have enjoyed our life so much.
3. Some people insist that teenagers be kept away from the Internet.
(六)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
1. We should try to make proper use of the computer,making it a good partner that benefits our life as well as our study.
2. Being absorbed in the games, students may have difficulty in controlling themselves,leaving their homework undone.
3. Some students have their health damaged by burying themselves in the Internet.
此外,還可以嘗試使用獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)、 with 復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)、反意疑問(wèn)句、并列句、名言警句、被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)等。清新簡(jiǎn)潔的文字、靈活多變的語(yǔ)句能使文章的語(yǔ)言更加豐富多彩。
二、用詞要準(zhǔn)確,要有特色
用詞準(zhǔn)確是指用詞要適時(shí)適地,要貼切達(dá)意。同時(shí)恰當(dāng)靈活地使用一些較高級(jí)的單詞和短語(yǔ),能有效地提高表達(dá)的檔次,增添文章的色彩。例如在這篇書面表達(dá)中同學(xué)們可以用到以下較高級(jí)的詞匯:
do sb good/ harm, have one’s health damaged, leave one’s homework undone, benefit ( from ) , be addicted to, concentrate on, provide, enable, absorbed in, have difficulty in tearing oneself away from, be kept away from, make proper use of, stay up, have a bad effect on, separate good plants from wild weeds, communicate with, under proper guidance, with the development of computer technology, in spite of the increasing popularity, by surfing the Internet, of great importance 等等。
三、用好過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ)
用好過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ)可以使整篇表達(dá)過(guò)渡自然,通順連貫。在這篇書面表達(dá)中同學(xué)們可以使用以下的過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ):
what’s more, also, besides, in addition; worse still, what’s worse, to make things worse; however; therefore, as a result; on the other hand, on the contrary; generally speaking 等。
當(dāng)然,寫出一篇與眾不同的好文章非一日之功??忌蛳略鷮?shí)的英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ),培養(yǎng)良好的語(yǔ)感,有意識(shí)地積累詞匯和語(yǔ)言知識(shí),反復(fù)進(jìn)行強(qiáng)化練習(xí),這樣才能運(yùn)用自如,下筆如有神。
廣東·易桂清
《高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法-英語(yǔ)書面表達(dá)的高分策略》由留學(xué)liuxue86.com編輯整理
英語(yǔ)書面表達(dá)的高分策略
高考英語(yǔ)書面表達(dá)題要求的詞數(shù)不多,只不過(guò)百余個(gè)詞,但卻能體現(xiàn)出考生的英語(yǔ)水平。一篇可讀性較強(qiáng)的作文一定能體現(xiàn)出作者扎實(shí)的語(yǔ)言基本功和駕馭語(yǔ)言的能力。下面以一篇書面表達(dá)為例,分三個(gè)方面談?wù)勅绾尾拍茏龊?ldquo;書面表達(dá)”題。
原題是:假設(shè)你是某中學(xué)生英文報(bào)的記者,對(duì)中學(xué)生課外上網(wǎng)的利弊進(jìn)行調(diào)查采訪。以下是學(xué)生們對(duì)上網(wǎng)的看法。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)他們的觀點(diǎn)寫一篇簡(jiǎn)要的調(diào)查報(bào)告,并呼吁同學(xué)們要正確使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。
使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的益處 使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的弊端
1. 信息資源豐富 1. 內(nèi)容良莠不齊
2. 節(jié)省時(shí)間 2. 沉迷網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲會(huì)影響學(xué)業(yè)
3. 方便交流和溝通 3. 過(guò)多使用會(huì)影響健康
一、使用簡(jiǎn)潔多樣的句式
句式多樣化是指在一篇文章中要使用不同的句式。它可以使表達(dá)靈活多樣,使語(yǔ)言增色,有閃光點(diǎn)。句式多樣化是獲取高分的前提之一。例如在表達(dá)上述信息的文章中可以嘗試用以下句式或句子結(jié)構(gòu):
(一)復(fù)合句
1. There’s no doubt that the Internet does us good. (句中含同位語(yǔ)從句)
2. The majority of students believe that they benefit a lot from the Internet. (句中含賓語(yǔ)從句)
3. As is known to all, once addicted to the noline games,the students can no longer concentrate on their studies. (句中含定語(yǔ)從句和省略的狀語(yǔ)從句)
4. Helpful as the computer is, some still hold the opinion that not everything on the Internet is good for us students. (句中含狀語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)從句)
(二)倒裝句
1. Never before could we easily find information with just a click.
2. Only with great care and under proper guidance will the students improve their studies and enjoy making new friends by surfing the Internet.
3. In spite of the increasing popularity and convenience that the Internet brings,by no means can people ignore its bad effects on teenagers.
(三)強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)
1. It is the Internet that makes the world much smaller.
2. Isn’t it the Internet that provides people with a more convenient way of communication?
3. The Internet does enable people to communicate with each other more easily and quickly.
(四)感嘆句
1. How hard some students find it to tear themselves away from computer games!
2. How convenient it is to use the computer!
(五)虛擬語(yǔ)氣
1. As more and more students stay up surfing the Internet,it is high time that we discussed the problem.
2. Without the Internet,we would not have enjoyed our life so much.
3. Some people insist that teenagers be kept away from the Internet.
(六)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
1. We should try to make proper use of the computer,making it a good partner that benefits our life as well as our study.
2. Being absorbed in the games, students may have difficulty in controlling themselves,leaving their homework undone.
3. Some students have their health damaged by burying themselves in the Internet.
此外,還可以嘗試使用獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)、 with 復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)、反意疑問(wèn)句、并列句、名言警句、被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)等。清新簡(jiǎn)潔的文字、靈活多變的語(yǔ)句能使文章的語(yǔ)言更加豐富多彩。
二、用詞要準(zhǔn)確,要有特色
用詞準(zhǔn)確是指用詞要適時(shí)適地,要貼切達(dá)意。同時(shí)恰當(dāng)靈活地使用一些較高級(jí)的單詞和短語(yǔ),能有效地提高表達(dá)的檔次,增添文章的色彩。例如在這篇書面表達(dá)中同學(xué)們可以用到以下較高級(jí)的詞匯:
do sb good/ harm, have one’s health damaged, leave one’s homework undone, benefit ( from ) , be addicted to, concentrate on, provide, enable, absorbed in, have difficulty in tearing oneself away from, be kept away from, make proper use of, stay up, have a bad effect on, separate good plants from wild weeds, communicate with, under proper guidance, with the development of computer technology, in spite of the increasing popularity, by surfing the Internet, of great importance 等等。
三、用好過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ)
用好過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ)可以使整篇表達(dá)過(guò)渡自然,通順連貫。在這篇書面表達(dá)中同學(xué)們可以使用以下的過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ):
what’s more, also, besides, in addition; worse still, what’s worse, to make things worse; however; therefore, as a result; on the other hand, on the contrary; generally speaking 等。
當(dāng)然,寫出一篇與眾不同的好文章非一日之功??忌蛳略鷮?shí)的英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ),培養(yǎng)良好的語(yǔ)感,有意識(shí)地積累詞匯和語(yǔ)言知識(shí),反復(fù)進(jìn)行強(qiáng)化練習(xí),這樣才能運(yùn)用自如,下筆如有神。
廣東·易桂清
《高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法-英語(yǔ)書面表達(dá)的高分策略》由留學(xué)liuxue86.com編輯整理

