《中學(xué)生英語學(xué)習(xí)常見錯誤一覽表15》由留學(xué)英語組編輯整理(www.liuxue86.com)。本內(nèi)容整理時間為05月12日，如有任何問題請聯(lián)系我們。
中學(xué)生英語學(xué)習(xí)常見錯誤一覽表15
O?
o'clock ?
[誤] It's ten past five o'clock.?
[正] It's ten past five.?
[析] o'clock所表達(dá)的時間是正點,如果要表達(dá)的時間是幾點幾分或差幾分幾點都不能用o'clock.?
once ?
[誤] Please come and see me once.?
[正] Please come and see me one day.?
[析] once用來談?wù)撨^去的事情,而不能談?wù)撐磥?。如果要談及未來要用one day, some time等。?
[誤] I met him one time when I was a student.?
[正] I met him once when I was a student.?
[析] 英語中一次應(yīng)用once而不用one time,二次要用twice而不用two times.?
one ?
[誤] My grandfather wants to live for hundred years.?
[正] My grandfather wants to live for one hundred years.?
[誤] He threw away the old dictionary and wanted to buy new one.?
[正] He threw away the old dictionary and wanted to buy a new one.?
[誤] His dog is bigger than my one.?
[正] His dog is bigger than mine.?
[析] 一般物主代詞之后不用one,除非one前有修飾詞,如my old one, 否則要用名詞性物主代詞。?
[誤] One of the teacher is in the office.?
[誤] One of the teachers are in the office.?
[正] One of the teachers is in the office.?
[析] One是句子的主語,其謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù),而of后面的名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)名詞。?
[誤] One third of the books is sent to the students.?
[正] One third of the books are sent to the students.?
[析] 幾分之幾或百分之幾這一結(jié)構(gòu)用在主語位置,其謂語動詞要與of后面的名詞一致,如Two thirds of the work is done.?
open ?
[誤] Are the banks opened today??
[正] Are the banks open today??
[析] 要注意open即可用作動詞、名詞,還可以用作形容詞,而close則不同。請看: Are the banks closed today?這一句是正確的。?
or ?
[誤] He doesn't drink and smoke.?
[正] He doesn't drink or smoke.?
[析] 否定句中的并列連詞要用or而不用and.?
[誤] He neither drinks or smokes.?
[正] He neither drinks nor smokes.?
other ?
[誤] Where are the others students??
[正] Where are the other students??
[正] Where are the others??
[析] other作形容詞時沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,且作為泛指講時沒有定冠詞,如: Ask some other eople. 而加定冠詞后為特指。 the other可在句中作主語、賓語或定語,如: Now let me show you the other. (賓語) He has two sons. One is a worker, the other is a teacher. (主語) others 只能作代詞,而the others則為特指,如: There are five books. Two of them are not good. I like the others.?
out ?
[誤] She went out the classroom, taking a dictionary with her.?
[正] She went out of the classroom, taking a dictionary with her.?
[析] out of是指"從……里出來",使用時不要將of丟掉。
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《中學(xué)生英語學(xué)習(xí)常見錯誤一覽表15》由留學(xué)英語組編輯整理(www.liuxue86.com)
中學(xué)生英語學(xué)習(xí)常見錯誤一覽表15
O?
o'clock ?
[誤] It's ten past five o'clock.?
[正] It's ten past five.?
[析] o'clock所表達(dá)的時間是正點,如果要表達(dá)的時間是幾點幾分或差幾分幾點都不能用o'clock.?
once ?
[誤] Please come and see me once.?
[正] Please come and see me one day.?
[析] once用來談?wù)撨^去的事情,而不能談?wù)撐磥?。如果要談及未來要用one day, some time等。?
[誤] I met him one time when I was a student.?
[正] I met him once when I was a student.?
[析] 英語中一次應(yīng)用once而不用one time,二次要用twice而不用two times.?
one ?
[誤] My grandfather wants to live for hundred years.?
[正] My grandfather wants to live for one hundred years.?
[誤] He threw away the old dictionary and wanted to buy new one.?
[正] He threw away the old dictionary and wanted to buy a new one.?
[誤] His dog is bigger than my one.?
[正] His dog is bigger than mine.?
[析] 一般物主代詞之后不用one,除非one前有修飾詞,如my old one, 否則要用名詞性物主代詞。?
[誤] One of the teacher is in the office.?
[誤] One of the teachers are in the office.?
[正] One of the teachers is in the office.?
[析] One是句子的主語,其謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù),而of后面的名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)名詞。?
[誤] One third of the books is sent to the students.?
[正] One third of the books are sent to the students.?
[析] 幾分之幾或百分之幾這一結(jié)構(gòu)用在主語位置,其謂語動詞要與of后面的名詞一致,如Two thirds of the work is done.?
open ?
[誤] Are the banks opened today??
[正] Are the banks open today??
[析] 要注意open即可用作動詞、名詞,還可以用作形容詞,而close則不同。請看: Are the banks closed today?這一句是正確的。?
or ?
[誤] He doesn't drink and smoke.?
[正] He doesn't drink or smoke.?
[析] 否定句中的并列連詞要用or而不用and.?
[誤] He neither drinks or smokes.?
[正] He neither drinks nor smokes.?
other ?
[誤] Where are the others students??
[正] Where are the other students??
[正] Where are the others??
[析] other作形容詞時沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,且作為泛指講時沒有定冠詞,如: Ask some other eople. 而加定冠詞后為特指。 the other可在句中作主語、賓語或定語,如: Now let me show you the other. (賓語) He has two sons. One is a worker, the other is a teacher. (主語) others 只能作代詞,而the others則為特指,如: There are five books. Two of them are not good. I like the others.?
out ?
[誤] She went out the classroom, taking a dictionary with her.?
[正] She went out of the classroom, taking a dictionary with her.?
[析] out of是指"從……里出來",使用時不要將of丟掉。
-
《中學(xué)生英語學(xué)習(xí)常見錯誤一覽表15》由留學(xué)英語組編輯整理(www.liuxue86.com)