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英語專項講解題形容詞
第六章:形容詞
1. Mary is as ______ as Wendy.
A. tall B.taller C. tallest D.the tallest
解析:考查形容詞原級的用法。掌握表示兩物或人相比較時形容詞的用法。同級比較的肯定結(jié)構(gòu)為"as+形容詞原級+as",意為"和……一樣"。
答案A
2. This question is _______ of the two.
A. more difficult B.the more difficult
C. most difficult D.the most difficult
解析:考查形容詞比較級的用法。掌握"兩個中比較……的"表達,一般比較級前不加定冠詞,但在"of the two"結(jié)構(gòu)前,形容詞的比較級前要加定冠詞。
答案B
3. It was one of ________ books of all.
A. interesting B. more interesting
C. most interesting D. the most interesting
解析:考查形容詞最高級的用法。"最……之一"的表達為:one of the+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+of/in構(gòu)成的介詞短語。
答案D
4. _______ in this school are from the USA.
A. One of the boys B.Most of the boys
C. Most of boys D.Most of the boy
解析:考查形容詞最高級的用法。"most+ of the+名詞復(fù)數(shù)"、 "most+名詞復(fù)數(shù)"或"most of+人稱代詞賓格"均可表示"某一范圍中的大多數(shù)……"。
答案B
5. This book is ______ to read.
A. too good B.well enough C. enough well D.good enough
解析:考查形容詞和副詞做修飾語時的區(qū)別及enough和too在句子中的位置。good為容詞,可修飾名詞;well為副詞,可修飾動詞、容詞或副詞本身。enough應(yīng)放在形容詞或副詞后,名詞之前。too應(yīng)放在形容詞或副詞之前,在本題中形成了too…to…結(jié)構(gòu),語意不通,故排除A項。
答案D
6. Is there ______ with your bike?
A. anything wrong B.wrong something
C. something wrong D.wrong anything
解析:考查形容詞修飾復(fù)合不定代詞時的用法。有些形容詞與復(fù)合不定代詞something, anything,nothing,everything等連用時,形容詞必須放在這些復(fù)合不定代詞的后面。疑問句中用anything。
答案A
7. I have never seen ______ nice film like that.
A. so B. so a C. such D. such a
解析:考查such與so用法的區(qū)別such是形容詞,后跟名詞;so是副詞,后跟形容詞或副詞。
答案D
8. This is _______ bridge.
A.an old fine stone B.a stone old fine
C. a fine old stone D.an old stone fine
解析:考查多個形容詞做定語時的排列順序。名詞前有多個形容詞修飾時,一般順序是:限定詞→一般描繪性形容詞→表形狀的形容詞→表年齡、新舊的形容詞→表顏色的形容詞→表國籍、地區(qū)的形容詞→表物質(zhì)、材料的形容詞→表用途的形容詞+中心詞。
答案C
9. That's very kind ______.
A. of you to do so B.for you to do so
C. of you doing so D.for you doing so
解析:考查常用形容詞的句式的用法。"表示人品的形容詞+of+代詞+動詞不定式"這種結(jié)構(gòu)可用來表示對某人所做行為的贊賞或厭惡。
答案A
10.It's important ________ .
A. of us to learn English well B. for us to learn English well
C. of us learning English well D. for us learning English well
解析:考查常用形容詞的句式的用法。"表示客觀判斷的形容詞+for+代詞+動詞不定式"
這種結(jié)構(gòu)可用來表示對事物的一種看法或發(fā)表意見。
答案B
11.There's ______ water in the bottle.
A. not B. no C.any D.no a
解析:考查形容詞和副詞在用法上的區(qū)別。 not是副詞,不能修飾名詞;no是形容詞,no = not a , not any,可用來修飾名詞。
答案B
12. My ______ sister is four years _____ than I.
A. elder;elder B.older;older
C. elder;older D.older;elder
解析:考查形容詞old的兩個比較級的用法。elder只能做定語,放在名詞前,表示"年長的";older做表語,表示"年歲大的"。
答案C
13. The book is very ______ .We're a11 ______ in it.
A. interested;,interesting B. interesting;interested
C. interested;interested D. interesting;interesting
解析:考查同一動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞與過去分詞被用做形容詞時的區(qū)別。現(xiàn)在分詞做形容詞時表示該事物本身具有"令人……"、"使人……"的意思。過去分詞做形容詞時表示主語對某一事物"感到……"。
答案B
14. The Yellow River is the second ______ river in China.
A. 1onger B.1ongest C. 1ong D.the long
解析:考查表示三者或三者以上人或物的比較句式的用法。最高級表示三者或三者以上人或事物的比較,可用"the+序數(shù)詞+最高級+比較范圍"的句式。
答案B
15. Summer is coming.The day is getting ______.
A. 1ong and long B.1onger and longer
C. short and short D.shorter and shorter
解析:考查生活常識及比較級的用法。"比較級+and+比較級"意為"越來越……",多音節(jié)形容詞用于此句型時要用"more and more+形容詞原級",此句式表示"在程度上"的加深,后面不用than。
答案B
16. ______ she is,_______ she feels.
A. The busier;the happiest B. The busier;the happy
C. The busy;the happy D. The busier;the happier
解析:考查比較級的特殊用法。"the+比較級……the+比較級……"表示"越……就越……"。句首的分旬相當(dāng)于一個條件狀語從句,故如果主句(后面的句子)是將來時,前一從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時。
答案D
17. Tom and Sandy are both my friends.Tom is ______ than Sandy.
A. outgoing B. more outgoing
C. most outgoing D. the most outgoing
解析:考查比較級的用法。outgoing意為"外向型的",是多音節(jié)形容詞,由than判定此處應(yīng)用其比較級,即more outgoing。
答案B
18. We should be ________ to others.
A. friend B.friends C. friendly D.a friend
解析:考查形容詞的用法。be friendly to others意為"對別人友好",friendly是形容詞。
答案C
19. What a _______ view of the mountains!
A. 1ively B.1ovely C. 1ikely D.well
解析:考查形容詞的辨異。lovely為形容詞,意為"可愛的"、"好看的"、"令人愉悅的"; likely是形容詞兼副詞,意為"好像"、"可能"; well做形容詞時意為"健康的",而做副詞時意為"好地";lively為形容詞,意為"生動的"、"活潑的"。本題句意為:多么秀麗的山景呀!
答案B
20. My brother's bag is ______ of the three.
A. so heavy B.heavier
C. heaviest D.the heaviest
解析:考查形容詞的最高級的用法。最高級表示三者或三者以上人或物的比較,可用"the+最高級+比較范圍(of或in構(gòu)成的介詞短語)"的句式。
答案D
21.This match is even than that one.
A. exciting B.more exciting
C. most exciting D.the most exciting
解析:考查形容詞的比較級的用法。一些副詞后可加比較級,以強調(diào)比較的程度,如 still, even,much,a little,a bit,a lot。
答案B
22. This room is _______ that one.
A. three times as large as
B. three time lager as
C.three times larger as
D. as long as three times
解析:考查比較倍數(shù)的表達法。掌握表示倍數(shù)的句型,be+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞原級+as。
答案A
23. Li Ying is ________ than me,and I'm ______ .
A. outgoing;quiet B.outgoing;quieter
C.more outgoing;quieter D. more outgoing;quietest
解析:考查形容詞的比較級的用法。由than可知應(yīng)用比較級,outgoing的意思是"外向的",是多音節(jié)詞,其比較級由more加其原級構(gòu)成。根據(jù)句意后半句也含有比較之意,quiet是單音節(jié)詞,直接加er。
答案C
24. We're going to build a school for______ .
A. blind B.blinds
C. the blind D.the blinds
解析:考查形容詞與定冠詞the連用的用法。有些形容詞前加the可用做名詞,表示"某一類人或一類事",可在句中做主語、賓語、表語。the blind意為"盲人"。
答案C
25. The football match is very disappointing.It ______ watching.
A. doesn't B.don't worth
C. isn't worth D.isn't worthing
解析:考查形容詞worth的用法。worth是形容詞,不能做動詞。be worth doing是"值得做"的意思。worth后面必須跟名詞或動名詞一起做表語,它不能單獨做表語。
答案C
26. Who is ______ Lily or Lucy?
A. athletic B.more athletic
C. most athletic D.the most athletic
解析:考查選擇疑問句中形容詞的用法。兩者之間進行比較應(yīng)該用比較級,athletic為多音節(jié)形容詞,其比較級為more athletic。
答案B
27. ---You look______ .What's wrong with you?
---I didn't sleep well last night.
A. happy B.tired
C. worried D.well
解析:考查系表結(jié)構(gòu)的用法。"look+形容詞"構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu),意為"看起來……",根據(jù)句意"我昨夜沒睡好"可判定應(yīng)用tired。
答案B
28. I'm going to hold art exhibitions,that will make me______ .
A.healthy B.disappointed C. famous D.noisy
解析:考查形容詞做賓語補足語的用法。"make sth/sb+形容詞"意為"使某物/人……",根據(jù)句意"我要舉辦藝術(shù)展覽,這會使我……"判定應(yīng)用famous(出名的),此句中形容詞做賓語補足語。
答案C
29.In English,I'm______ at reading than listening.
A. good B.well C.better D.best
解析:戶考查形容詞比較級的用法。be good at意為"在某方面好",由than判定應(yīng)用比較級,即better。
答案C
30.Do you want ______ ?
A. else anything B.anything else
C. other anything D.else something
解析:考查else的用法。else應(yīng)放在不定代詞或疑問代詞之后。
答案B
31. Mr King has three sons.Sam is______ son and he is______ .
A. the elder;heavier B. the eldest;the heaviest
C. the older;heavier D. the oldest;heaviest
解析:戶考查old的兩種最高級形式的不同含意。由three sons可知應(yīng)該用形容詞的最高級。eldest意為"最年長的",oldest意為"最舊的"、"最老的",the eldest son意為"長子"。 heavy是以輔音字母y結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞,其最高級形式是把y變成i,再加est。
答案B
32.The moon isn't ______ the earth.
A. as bigger as B.so big as
C. bigger than D.as biggest as
解析:考查not so/as…as的用法。not so/ as…as意為"和……不一樣",not可與旬中系動詞is縮合,so/as…as中間加形容詞的原級。
答案B
33. After she took some medicine,she felt ______. to go on writing.
A. well enough B.enough well
C. enough good D.good enough
解析:考查enough修飾形容詞時的用法。 feel是系動詞,其后跟形容詞做表語。well通常做副詞,而它當(dāng)"健康"講時是形容詞。enough做剮詞修飾形容詞時要后置。
答案A
34. In summer it is ______in Nanjing than that in Beijing.
A. hot B.much hot C. hotter D.the hottest
解析:考查形容詞比較級的構(gòu)詞方法。由 than可知用比較級。hot是重讀閉音節(jié)詞,其比較級要先寫詞尾,再加er。類似的詞還有: big-bigger;thin--thinner; red--redder; slim--slimmer;fat--fatter;wet--wetter;sad--sadder
答案C
35. His handwriting was ______ than mine a year ago,but now his is much______ .
A.bad;better B.worse;good
C. worst;best D.worse;better
解析:考查不規(guī)則變化的形容詞比較級的用法。than是比較級的標(biāo)志,much可修飾比較級。bad和good的比較級和最高級為不規(guī)則變化, 即 bad-worse--worst, good-better- best。
答案D
36. Don't leave the windows ______ It may get windy.
A.opened B.closed C. open D.close
解析:考查open和close的不同用法。 open和close可用做動詞,它們互為反義詞, open意為"打開",close意為"關(guān)上"。open可用做形容詞,表示"開著的", "關(guān)著的"要用 closed。"leave+sth+形容詞"指"使某物處于某種狀態(tài)"。根據(jù)"或許會刮風(fēng)"可推斷應(yīng)為"別讓窗戶開著".故選open。 。
答案C
37. The Christmas tree seemed ______ a man.
A. as tall as B.so tall as C. as high as D.so high as
解析:考查tall與high的區(qū)別。seem是系動詞,后面跟形容詞做表語。as...as意為"和……一樣"。表示人或樹的"高"用tall; high一般指建筑物的"高"。本題句意為"那棵圣誕樹似乎有一人高"。
答案A
38. The ______ we are,the ______ mistakes we'll make in the work.
A. careful;fewer B. more careful;fewer
C. more careful;more few D. careful;few
解析:考查形容詞比較級的特殊句型的用法。"the more...the more..."意思是"越……就越……",careful是雙音節(jié)詞,其比較級由"more-q-原級"構(gòu)成。few是單音節(jié)詞,其比較級直接加er。本題旬意是"我們越仔細,工作中我們就會越少出錯"。
答案B
39. The price of this pair of shoes is too ______ 。
A. high B.cheap C. expensive D.dear
解析:b考查形容詞的辨異。too做副詞時意為"太",后面跟形容詞或副詞的原級。表示價格的高低用high(高)和low(低),而expensive,dear和cheap則表示物品的昂貴或便宜。
答案A
40. Mary is a______ girl.
A. young lovely B. young American lovely
C.1ovely young American D. American young lovely
解析:考查幾個形容詞修飾一個名詞時的排列順序。當(dāng)幾個形容詞修飾一個名詞時,其排列順序為:形容品質(zhì)的形容詞+表示年齡的形容詞+說明籍貫的形容詞。
答案C
41.This toy looks _____ than that one. But that toy is a little _____.
A. nicer;funnier B. nicer;funny
C. more nice; more funny D. much nice;funnier
解析:考查形容詞的比較級的用法。由than和a little可知要用兩個比較級。以e的形容詞nice直接加r構(gòu)成比較級;funny是以輔音字母y結(jié)尾,其比較級是去y變i,再加er
答案A
42. Which sport is ______ ,bowling,tennis or hock?
A. popular B.more popular
C. most popular D.the most popular
解析:考查形容詞的最高級的用法。本題以特殊疑問句的形式出現(xiàn),后面是用or連接的三個體育項目,在三者中選擇應(yīng)該用最高級。本句謂語是系動詞,故應(yīng)選擇形容詞的最高級,切記不要丟掉定冠詞the。
答案D
43. The______ boy has been in hospital for a month.
A. ill B.sick C.afraid D.alone
解析:考查形容詞的用法。大多數(shù)形容詞既可做定語,又可做表語,但有些形容詞只能做表語,如ill(患病的),afraid(害怕的),alone(單獨的),asleep(睡著的)等。本題是形容詞做定語,故只能用sick。本題句意是 "那個患病的男孩已經(jīng)住了一個月的醫(yī)院了"。
答案B
44. There are______ vegetables and ______ chicken in my bowl than in hers.
A. many;much B.much;a lot of
C. more;more D.a lot of;much
解析:考查不規(guī)則變化的形容詞的比較級的變化規(guī)則。因為有than,故兩個空都應(yīng)該用比較級。many和much分別修飾了可數(shù)名詞vegetables和不可數(shù)名詞chicken,而many和much的比較級均為more。
答案C
45. What made Miss Chen ______.
A. was worried B.To worry C. was worrying D.worried
解析:考查形容詞做make的復(fù)合賓語的 f用法。動詞make后面可以跟省略to的不定式做賓語補足語,即make sb do sth;它后面還可以跟形容詞做賓語補足語,即make sb/sth+形容詞。worried用做形容詞時,意思是"焦慮的"
答案D
46. Of the two gifts,the elder chose ______ one.
A. cheap B.cheaper C.the cheaper D.the cheapest
解析:考查形容詞比較級與the連用的規(guī)則。由of the two gifts可知應(yīng)該用比較級,表示 "兩個中較……的"用定冠詞the加形容詞的比較級。本題句意是"在兩個禮物當(dāng)中,姐姐選擇
答案C
47. I'll earn______ money to travel around the world
A. many B.enough C. a few D.little
解析:考查形容詞修飾名詞的用法。many和a few修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù),little表示否定意義,故選enough,它做形容詞時放在名詞之前。
答案B
47. We felt his talk very _______,so none of us wanted to go on with it.
A. boring B.bored C.interesting D.interested
解析:考查形容詞的辨異。根據(jù)"我們當(dāng)中沒人想繼續(xù)聽"可推斷"我們覺得他的報告很令人厭煩"。boring表示"某事物令人厭煩"、"很無聊",bored表示"某人很煩躁"。
答案A
48. Of all the movie theaters,Town Cinema is ______ ,and it
has _____ service.
A. cheaper;friendlier B. cheapest;most friendly
C. the cheapest;the friendliest D. cheap;friendly
解析:考查形容詞的最高級的用法。根據(jù)介詞短語of a11 the movie theaters可知本題應(yīng)該用形容詞最高級。cheap是單音節(jié)詞,直接加est;friendly的最高級是去y變i再加est。因為兩個詞均為形容詞,故它們的最高級前都要加 the。
答案C
49. There are three stores in my town.______ clothing store is Jasper's.
Bargain Barn has______ quality.
A. The most popular;the worst B. The popular;the bad
C. The more popular;the worse D. Most popular;badest
解析:考查形容詞最高級做定語修飾名詞的用法。由three stores可知應(yīng)用最高級,popular的最高級由most加原級構(gòu)成;bad的最高級為不規(guī)則變化形式,其最高級是worst。
答案A
50. ---How did you think your visit to the aquarium(水族館)?
---I thoroughly enjoyed it. It was ______ than I expected.
A. far more interesting B. a lot much interesting
C. even much interesting D. so more interesting
解析:考查形容詞的比較級的用法。far和 even常用于修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級,強調(diào)程度。interesting是多音節(jié)詞,其比較級由more加原級構(gòu)成。
答案A
51. Tom,you have to keep your room ______ .
A. to tidy B.tidying C. tidy D.tidied
解析:考查形容詞做賓語補足語的用法keep +n/pron +adj是固定搭配,意為"保持某物……",必須牢記。
答案C
52. There is a ______ golden fish swimming in the poo1.
A.1iving B.1ive C.1ife D.1ives
解析:考查形容詞做定語的用法。living是形容詞,可做定語,修飾后面的golden fish,意為"活的"。
答案A
53. It's not easy______ me______ well.
A. for;swimming B.for;swim C.for;to swim D.to;swim
解析:It's not +adj+for sb to do sth是固定結(jié)構(gòu),意為"做某事對某人不是……"。
答案C
54. He was______ but he doesn't feel _______.
A. alone;lonely B.1onely;alone C. alone;one D lone;alone
解析:考查alone和lonely在用法上的區(qū)別。alone,lonely兩個詞都是形容詞,都可以做表語。lonely意為"孤獨的"、"寂寞的",alone"獨自一人的"。
答案A
55. Celine Dion's voice does not sound _______.
A.beauty B.beautifully C. beautiful D.more beautiful
解析:考查形容詞做表語的用法。sound是連系動詞,其后接形容詞做表語。
答案C
56 . Don't speak loudly.Please Keep _______.
A. quietly B.quiet C. more quietly D.quieter
解析:keep是連系動詞,后接形容詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu),故選項B正確。
答案B英語專項講解題形容詞
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《英語專項講解題形容詞》由出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)liuxue86.com編輯整理
英語專項講解題形容詞
第六章:形容詞
1. Mary is as ______ as Wendy.
A. tall B.taller C. tallest D.the tallest
解析:考查形容詞原級的用法。掌握表示兩物或人相比較時形容詞的用法。同級比較的肯定結(jié)構(gòu)為"as+形容詞原級+as",意為"和……一樣"。
答案A
2. This question is _______ of the two.
A. more difficult B.the more difficult
C. most difficult D.the most difficult
解析:考查形容詞比較級的用法。掌握"兩個中比較……的"表達,一般比較級前不加定冠詞,但在"of the two"結(jié)構(gòu)前,形容詞的比較級前要加定冠詞。
答案B
3. It was one of ________ books of all.
A. interesting B. more interesting
C. most interesting D. the most interesting
解析:考查形容詞最高級的用法。"最……之一"的表達為:one of the+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+of/in構(gòu)成的介詞短語。
答案D
4. _______ in this school are from the USA.
A. One of the boys B.Most of the boys
C. Most of boys D.Most of the boy
解析:考查形容詞最高級的用法。"most+ of the+名詞復(fù)數(shù)"、 "most+名詞復(fù)數(shù)"或"most of+人稱代詞賓格"均可表示"某一范圍中的大多數(shù)……"。
答案B
5. This book is ______ to read.
A. too good B.well enough C. enough well D.good enough
解析:考查形容詞和副詞做修飾語時的區(qū)別及enough和too在句子中的位置。good為容詞,可修飾名詞;well為副詞,可修飾動詞、容詞或副詞本身。enough應(yīng)放在形容詞或副詞后,名詞之前。too應(yīng)放在形容詞或副詞之前,在本題中形成了too…to…結(jié)構(gòu),語意不通,故排除A項。
答案D
6. Is there ______ with your bike?
A. anything wrong B.wrong something
C. something wrong D.wrong anything
解析:考查形容詞修飾復(fù)合不定代詞時的用法。有些形容詞與復(fù)合不定代詞something, anything,nothing,everything等連用時,形容詞必須放在這些復(fù)合不定代詞的后面。疑問句中用anything。
答案A
7. I have never seen ______ nice film like that.
A. so B. so a C. such D. such a
解析:考查such與so用法的區(qū)別such是形容詞,后跟名詞;so是副詞,后跟形容詞或副詞。
答案D
8. This is _______ bridge.
A.an old fine stone B.a stone old fine
C. a fine old stone D.an old stone fine
解析:考查多個形容詞做定語時的排列順序。名詞前有多個形容詞修飾時,一般順序是:限定詞→一般描繪性形容詞→表形狀的形容詞→表年齡、新舊的形容詞→表顏色的形容詞→表國籍、地區(qū)的形容詞→表物質(zhì)、材料的形容詞→表用途的形容詞+中心詞。
答案C
9. That's very kind ______.
A. of you to do so B.for you to do so
C. of you doing so D.for you doing so
解析:考查常用形容詞的句式的用法。"表示人品的形容詞+of+代詞+動詞不定式"這種結(jié)構(gòu)可用來表示對某人所做行為的贊賞或厭惡。
答案A
10.It's important ________ .
A. of us to learn English well B. for us to learn English well
C. of us learning English well D. for us learning English well
解析:考查常用形容詞的句式的用法。"表示客觀判斷的形容詞+for+代詞+動詞不定式"
這種結(jié)構(gòu)可用來表示對事物的一種看法或發(fā)表意見。
答案B
11.There's ______ water in the bottle.
A. not B. no C.any D.no a
解析:考查形容詞和副詞在用法上的區(qū)別。 not是副詞,不能修飾名詞;no是形容詞,no = not a , not any,可用來修飾名詞。
答案B
12. My ______ sister is four years _____ than I.
A. elder;elder B.older;older
C. elder;older D.older;elder
解析:考查形容詞old的兩個比較級的用法。elder只能做定語,放在名詞前,表示"年長的";older做表語,表示"年歲大的"。
答案C
13. The book is very ______ .We're a11 ______ in it.
A. interested;,interesting B. interesting;interested
C. interested;interested D. interesting;interesting
解析:考查同一動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞與過去分詞被用做形容詞時的區(qū)別。現(xiàn)在分詞做形容詞時表示該事物本身具有"令人……"、"使人……"的意思。過去分詞做形容詞時表示主語對某一事物"感到……"。
答案B
14. The Yellow River is the second ______ river in China.
A. 1onger B.1ongest C. 1ong D.the long
解析:考查表示三者或三者以上人或物的比較句式的用法。最高級表示三者或三者以上人或事物的比較,可用"the+序數(shù)詞+最高級+比較范圍"的句式。
答案B
15. Summer is coming.The day is getting ______.
A. 1ong and long B.1onger and longer
C. short and short D.shorter and shorter
解析:考查生活常識及比較級的用法。"比較級+and+比較級"意為"越來越……",多音節(jié)形容詞用于此句型時要用"more and more+形容詞原級",此句式表示"在程度上"的加深,后面不用than。
答案B
16. ______ she is,_______ she feels.
A. The busier;the happiest B. The busier;the happy
C. The busy;the happy D. The busier;the happier
解析:考查比較級的特殊用法。"the+比較級……the+比較級……"表示"越……就越……"。句首的分旬相當(dāng)于一個條件狀語從句,故如果主句(后面的句子)是將來時,前一從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時。
答案D
17. Tom and Sandy are both my friends.Tom is ______ than Sandy.
A. outgoing B. more outgoing
C. most outgoing D. the most outgoing
解析:考查比較級的用法。outgoing意為"外向型的",是多音節(jié)形容詞,由than判定此處應(yīng)用其比較級,即more outgoing。
答案B
18. We should be ________ to others.
A. friend B.friends C. friendly D.a friend
解析:考查形容詞的用法。be friendly to others意為"對別人友好",friendly是形容詞。
答案C
19. What a _______ view of the mountains!
A. 1ively B.1ovely C. 1ikely D.well
解析:考查形容詞的辨異。lovely為形容詞,意為"可愛的"、"好看的"、"令人愉悅的"; likely是形容詞兼副詞,意為"好像"、"可能"; well做形容詞時意為"健康的",而做副詞時意為"好地";lively為形容詞,意為"生動的"、"活潑的"。本題句意為:多么秀麗的山景呀!
答案B
20. My brother's bag is ______ of the three.
A. so heavy B.heavier
C. heaviest D.the heaviest
解析:考查形容詞的最高級的用法。最高級表示三者或三者以上人或物的比較,可用"the+最高級+比較范圍(of或in構(gòu)成的介詞短語)"的句式。
答案D
21.This match is even than that one.
A. exciting B.more exciting
C. most exciting D.the most exciting
解析:考查形容詞的比較級的用法。一些副詞后可加比較級,以強調(diào)比較的程度,如 still, even,much,a little,a bit,a lot。
答案B
22. This room is _______ that one.
A. three times as large as
B. three time lager as
C.three times larger as
D. as long as three times
解析:考查比較倍數(shù)的表達法。掌握表示倍數(shù)的句型,be+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞原級+as。
答案A
23. Li Ying is ________ than me,and I'm ______ .
A. outgoing;quiet B.outgoing;quieter
C.more outgoing;quieter D. more outgoing;quietest
解析:考查形容詞的比較級的用法。由than可知應(yīng)用比較級,outgoing的意思是"外向的",是多音節(jié)詞,其比較級由more加其原級構(gòu)成。根據(jù)句意后半句也含有比較之意,quiet是單音節(jié)詞,直接加er。
答案C
24. We're going to build a school for______ .
A. blind B.blinds
C. the blind D.the blinds
解析:考查形容詞與定冠詞the連用的用法。有些形容詞前加the可用做名詞,表示"某一類人或一類事",可在句中做主語、賓語、表語。the blind意為"盲人"。
答案C
25. The football match is very disappointing.It ______ watching.
A. doesn't B.don't worth
C. isn't worth D.isn't worthing
解析:考查形容詞worth的用法。worth是形容詞,不能做動詞。be worth doing是"值得做"的意思。worth后面必須跟名詞或動名詞一起做表語,它不能單獨做表語。
答案C
26. Who is ______ Lily or Lucy?
A. athletic B.more athletic
C. most athletic D.the most athletic
解析:考查選擇疑問句中形容詞的用法。兩者之間進行比較應(yīng)該用比較級,athletic為多音節(jié)形容詞,其比較級為more athletic。
答案B
27. ---You look______ .What's wrong with you?
---I didn't sleep well last night.
A. happy B.tired
C. worried D.well
解析:考查系表結(jié)構(gòu)的用法。"look+形容詞"構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu),意為"看起來……",根據(jù)句意"我昨夜沒睡好"可判定應(yīng)用tired。
答案B
28. I'm going to hold art exhibitions,that will make me______ .
A.healthy B.disappointed C. famous D.noisy
解析:考查形容詞做賓語補足語的用法。"make sth/sb+形容詞"意為"使某物/人……",根據(jù)句意"我要舉辦藝術(shù)展覽,這會使我……"判定應(yīng)用famous(出名的),此句中形容詞做賓語補足語。
答案C
29.In English,I'm______ at reading than listening.
A. good B.well C.better D.best
解析:戶考查形容詞比較級的用法。be good at意為"在某方面好",由than判定應(yīng)用比較級,即better。
答案C
30.Do you want ______ ?
A. else anything B.anything else
C. other anything D.else something
解析:考查else的用法。else應(yīng)放在不定代詞或疑問代詞之后。
答案B
31. Mr King has three sons.Sam is______ son and he is______ .
A. the elder;heavier B. the eldest;the heaviest
C. the older;heavier D. the oldest;heaviest
解析:戶考查old的兩種最高級形式的不同含意。由three sons可知應(yīng)該用形容詞的最高級。eldest意為"最年長的",oldest意為"最舊的"、"最老的",the eldest son意為"長子"。 heavy是以輔音字母y結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞,其最高級形式是把y變成i,再加est。
答案B
32.The moon isn't ______ the earth.
A. as bigger as B.so big as
C. bigger than D.as biggest as
解析:考查not so/as…as的用法。not so/ as…as意為"和……不一樣",not可與旬中系動詞is縮合,so/as…as中間加形容詞的原級。
答案B
33. After she took some medicine,she felt ______. to go on writing.
A. well enough B.enough well
C. enough good D.good enough
解析:考查enough修飾形容詞時的用法。 feel是系動詞,其后跟形容詞做表語。well通常做副詞,而它當(dāng)"健康"講時是形容詞。enough做剮詞修飾形容詞時要后置。
答案A
34. In summer it is ______in Nanjing than that in Beijing.
A. hot B.much hot C. hotter D.the hottest
解析:考查形容詞比較級的構(gòu)詞方法。由 than可知用比較級。hot是重讀閉音節(jié)詞,其比較級要先寫詞尾,再加er。類似的詞還有: big-bigger;thin--thinner; red--redder; slim--slimmer;fat--fatter;wet--wetter;sad--sadder
答案C
35. His handwriting was ______ than mine a year ago,but now his is much______ .
A.bad;better B.worse;good
C. worst;best D.worse;better
解析:考查不規(guī)則變化的形容詞比較級的用法。than是比較級的標(biāo)志,much可修飾比較級。bad和good的比較級和最高級為不規(guī)則變化, 即 bad-worse--worst, good-better- best。
答案D
36. Don't leave the windows ______ It may get windy.
A.opened B.closed C. open D.close
解析:考查open和close的不同用法。 open和close可用做動詞,它們互為反義詞, open意為"打開",close意為"關(guān)上"。open可用做形容詞,表示"開著的", "關(guān)著的"要用 closed。"leave+sth+形容詞"指"使某物處于某種狀態(tài)"。根據(jù)"或許會刮風(fēng)"可推斷應(yīng)為"別讓窗戶開著".故選open。 。
答案C
37. The Christmas tree seemed ______ a man.
A. as tall as B.so tall as C. as high as D.so high as
解析:考查tall與high的區(qū)別。seem是系動詞,后面跟形容詞做表語。as...as意為"和……一樣"。表示人或樹的"高"用tall; high一般指建筑物的"高"。本題句意為"那棵圣誕樹似乎有一人高"。
答案A
38. The ______ we are,the ______ mistakes we'll make in the work.
A. careful;fewer B. more careful;fewer
C. more careful;more few D. careful;few
解析:考查形容詞比較級的特殊句型的用法。"the more...the more..."意思是"越……就越……",careful是雙音節(jié)詞,其比較級由"more-q-原級"構(gòu)成。few是單音節(jié)詞,其比較級直接加er。本題旬意是"我們越仔細,工作中我們就會越少出錯"。
答案B
39. The price of this pair of shoes is too ______ 。
A. high B.cheap C. expensive D.dear
解析:b考查形容詞的辨異。too做副詞時意為"太",后面跟形容詞或副詞的原級。表示價格的高低用high(高)和low(低),而expensive,dear和cheap則表示物品的昂貴或便宜。
答案A
40. Mary is a______ girl.
A. young lovely B. young American lovely
C.1ovely young American D. American young lovely
解析:考查幾個形容詞修飾一個名詞時的排列順序。當(dāng)幾個形容詞修飾一個名詞時,其排列順序為:形容品質(zhì)的形容詞+表示年齡的形容詞+說明籍貫的形容詞。
答案C
41.This toy looks _____ than that one. But that toy is a little _____.
A. nicer;funnier B. nicer;funny
C. more nice; more funny D. much nice;funnier
解析:考查形容詞的比較級的用法。由than和a little可知要用兩個比較級。以e的形容詞nice直接加r構(gòu)成比較級;funny是以輔音字母y結(jié)尾,其比較級是去y變i,再加er
答案A
42. Which sport is ______ ,bowling,tennis or hock?
A. popular B.more popular
C. most popular D.the most popular
解析:考查形容詞的最高級的用法。本題以特殊疑問句的形式出現(xiàn),后面是用or連接的三個體育項目,在三者中選擇應(yīng)該用最高級。本句謂語是系動詞,故應(yīng)選擇形容詞的最高級,切記不要丟掉定冠詞the。
答案D
43. The______ boy has been in hospital for a month.
A. ill B.sick C.afraid D.alone
解析:考查形容詞的用法。大多數(shù)形容詞既可做定語,又可做表語,但有些形容詞只能做表語,如ill(患病的),afraid(害怕的),alone(單獨的),asleep(睡著的)等。本題是形容詞做定語,故只能用sick。本題句意是 "那個患病的男孩已經(jīng)住了一個月的醫(yī)院了"。
答案B
44. There are______ vegetables and ______ chicken in my bowl than in hers.
A. many;much B.much;a lot of
C. more;more D.a lot of;much
解析:考查不規(guī)則變化的形容詞的比較級的變化規(guī)則。因為有than,故兩個空都應(yīng)該用比較級。many和much分別修飾了可數(shù)名詞vegetables和不可數(shù)名詞chicken,而many和much的比較級均為more。
答案C
45. What made Miss Chen ______.
A. was worried B.To worry C. was worrying D.worried
解析:考查形容詞做make的復(fù)合賓語的 f用法。動詞make后面可以跟省略to的不定式做賓語補足語,即make sb do sth;它后面還可以跟形容詞做賓語補足語,即make sb/sth+形容詞。worried用做形容詞時,意思是"焦慮的"
答案D
46. Of the two gifts,the elder chose ______ one.
A. cheap B.cheaper C.the cheaper D.the cheapest
解析:考查形容詞比較級與the連用的規(guī)則。由of the two gifts可知應(yīng)該用比較級,表示 "兩個中較……的"用定冠詞the加形容詞的比較級。本題句意是"在兩個禮物當(dāng)中,姐姐選擇
答案C
47. I'll earn______ money to travel around the world
A. many B.enough C. a few D.little
解析:考查形容詞修飾名詞的用法。many和a few修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù),little表示否定意義,故選enough,它做形容詞時放在名詞之前。
答案B
47. We felt his talk very _______,so none of us wanted to go on with it.
A. boring B.bored C.interesting D.interested
解析:考查形容詞的辨異。根據(jù)"我們當(dāng)中沒人想繼續(xù)聽"可推斷"我們覺得他的報告很令人厭煩"。boring表示"某事物令人厭煩"、"很無聊",bored表示"某人很煩躁"。
答案A
48. Of all the movie theaters,Town Cinema is ______ ,and it
has _____ service.
A. cheaper;friendlier B. cheapest;most friendly
C. the cheapest;the friendliest D. cheap;friendly
解析:考查形容詞的最高級的用法。根據(jù)介詞短語of a11 the movie theaters可知本題應(yīng)該用形容詞最高級。cheap是單音節(jié)詞,直接加est;friendly的最高級是去y變i再加est。因為兩個詞均為形容詞,故它們的最高級前都要加 the。
答案C
49. There are three stores in my town.______ clothing store is Jasper's.
Bargain Barn has______ quality.
A. The most popular;the worst B. The popular;the bad
C. The more popular;the worse D. Most popular;badest
解析:考查形容詞最高級做定語修飾名詞的用法。由three stores可知應(yīng)用最高級,popular的最高級由most加原級構(gòu)成;bad的最高級為不規(guī)則變化形式,其最高級是worst。
答案A
50. ---How did you think your visit to the aquarium(水族館)?
---I thoroughly enjoyed it. It was ______ than I expected.
A. far more interesting B. a lot much interesting
C. even much interesting D. so more interesting
解析:考查形容詞的比較級的用法。far和 even常用于修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級,強調(diào)程度。interesting是多音節(jié)詞,其比較級由more加原級構(gòu)成。
答案A
51. Tom,you have to keep your room ______ .
A. to tidy B.tidying C. tidy D.tidied
解析:考查形容詞做賓語補足語的用法keep +n/pron +adj是固定搭配,意為"保持某物……",必須牢記。
答案C
52. There is a ______ golden fish swimming in the poo1.
A.1iving B.1ive C.1ife D.1ives
解析:考查形容詞做定語的用法。living是形容詞,可做定語,修飾后面的golden fish,意為"活的"。
答案A
53. It's not easy______ me______ well.
A. for;swimming B.for;swim C.for;to swim D.to;swim
解析:It's not +adj+for sb to do sth是固定結(jié)構(gòu),意為"做某事對某人不是……"。
答案C
54. He was______ but he doesn't feel _______.
A. alone;lonely B.1onely;alone C. alone;one D lone;alone
解析:考查alone和lonely在用法上的區(qū)別。alone,lonely兩個詞都是形容詞,都可以做表語。lonely意為"孤獨的"、"寂寞的",alone"獨自一人的"。
答案A
55. Celine Dion's voice does not sound _______.
A.beauty B.beautifully C. beautiful D.more beautiful
解析:考查形容詞做表語的用法。sound是連系動詞,其后接形容詞做表語。
答案C
56 . Don't speak loudly.Please Keep _______.
A. quietly B.quiet C. more quietly D.quieter
解析:keep是連系動詞,后接形容詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu),故選項B正確。
答案B英語專項講解題形容詞
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