中考英語動(dòng)態(tài):2009中考英語語法經(jīng)典例題及答案詳解

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    初三畢業(yè)班的同學(xué)們即將進(jìn)入2009年中考最后的復(fù)習(xí)沖刺階段?,F(xiàn)在,在英語方面最有效的復(fù)習(xí)內(nèi)容是將初中所學(xué)的語法知識(shí)進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)性鞏固,同時(shí)查漏補(bǔ)缺,語法知識(shí)得到了復(fù)習(xí)鞏固之后,再投入到綜合性的復(fù)習(xí)中去。今天開始,我們于每周一邀請(qǐng)新華中學(xué)的周易老師按照英語語法的順序(名詞、代詞、數(shù)詞、冠詞、介詞、連詞、形容詞、副詞、動(dòng)詞的種類、動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)與語態(tài)、動(dòng)詞不定式、主謂一致性、賓語從句(含表語從句)、狀語從句、定語從句(含強(qiáng)調(diào)句)幫助同學(xué)們復(fù)習(xí),每一道題都附詳細(xì)講解,希望大家都得到高效、高質(zhì)量的收獲。
    名詞這部分應(yīng)掌握:
    a)可數(shù)名詞單復(fù)數(shù)的變化規(guī)則;b)不可數(shù)名詞及表達(dá)數(shù)量的方法;
    c)名詞所有格的用法
    經(jīng)典例題
    一、寫出下列單詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式:
    1.candy _________2.month _________3.German __________4.zoo ________5.girl pupil _________6.half _________7.goose __________8.roof ________9.match _________10.face __________11.knife _________12.kilo ____________13.Canada _________14.hero __________15.key _________
    二、單項(xiàng)選擇:
    1. We can see some _______ at the foot of the mountain, but we can’t see any _______ there?
    A. sheeps;deers B. sheeps;deerC. sheep;deers D. sheep;deer
    2. The room is _______. They are twin brothers.
    A. Tom and Mike’sB. Tom’s and Mike’s C. Tom’s and MikeD. Tom and Mike
    3. This is an interesting ____.
    A. news B. informationC. work D. job
    4. They have many friends here. Tony is _______.
    A. them friendB. a friend of themC. one of theirD. a friend of theirs
    5. Is that his _______ for making so many mistakes on his homework?
    A. idea B. mindC. excuse D. result
    6. Help yourselves to some _______, children.
    A. fish B. fishesC. a piece of fish D. a fish
    7. It’s _______ walk from my home to our school.
    A. twenty minutes’B. twenty minutesC. twenties minutesD. twenty-minutes’
    8. Two thirds are _______ in our school.
    A. woman teachersB. women teachersC. woman teacher D. women teacher
    9. Please pass me _______.
    A. a piece big red paperB. a big piece of red paper C. a big red piece of paper d, a piece of big red paper
    10. Could you give us _______ on how to improve our English?
    A. some advicesB. any adviceC. some adviceD. an advice
    11. This is the woman who is ________.
    A. a teacher and writerB. a teacher and a writer C. teacher and writerD. the teacher and a writer
    12. I have got much _______ on the Internet.
    A. idea B. informationC. opinion D. advise
    13. Several ________ were on watch during the Olympic Games every day.
    A. hundreds policesB. hundreds policeC. hundred policesD. hundred police
    14. My home is about _______ ride from the school.
    A. half an hourB. a half hourC. half a hour’sD. half an hour’s
    15. Jack, go and buy _______ newspaper.
    A. today’sB. todayC. todays’ D. today of
    16. _____ is 60.
    A. The number of the bookB. A number of the books C. The number of the books d, The book number
    17. _____ is good news.
    A. A news B. No newsC. News D. An news
    18. Eating _______ can get various vitamins.
    A. fruit B. fruitesC. a fruit D. fruits
    19. The very _______ burned him like fire.
    A. think B. thoughtC. thinking D. thinks
    20. The second floor of the shop sells _______ clothes.
    A.ladies’ B.lady’sC.ladies D.lady
    答案詳解
    一、
    1. candies輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的名詞,變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)把y改成i再加es。
    2. months以th結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)直接加s。
    3. Germans像Frenchman,English,woman這一類名詞變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)都是按照man和woman變復(fù)數(shù)的規(guī)則來做,但是“德國人”這個(gè)專有名詞是特殊的一個(gè),變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)直接加s。
    4. zoos以oo結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)直接加s。
    5. girl pupils由兩個(gè)名詞復(fù)合而成的一個(gè)名詞變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)在后邊的單詞上加s,但是如果和man/woman復(fù)合,就要兩個(gè)名詞同時(shí)變
    
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