《高二下學期詞匯解析Unit17 Disabilities》由出國留學網liuxue86.com編輯整理。本內容整理時間為05月12日，如有任何問題請聯(lián)系我們。
Words and expressions
disability n.[u] lack of ability; being disabled 無能；傷殘；殘疾
His disability prevents him from holding a job 他的無能使他不能勝任工作。
ability n.[u] power to do something; cleverness 能力；本領
I do not doubt your ability to do the work. 我不懷疑你有擔任這項工作的能力。
n.[u] (pl. abilities) what one can do 才能；技能 He is a man of many abilities. 他是一個有多方面才能的人。
obstacle n.[c] sth.in the way that stops progress or makes it difficult障礙；妨礙物
We had to overcome all kinds of obstacles and difficulties. 我們不得不克服種種障礙和困難。
sidewalk n. a paved walkway along the side of a street（美）人行道(=[英]pavement)
a sidewalk fruit stand; 街旁的一水果攤
elevator n. lift（美）電梯；升降機
escalator n.[c] 自動梯；電動扶梯
take an escalator 乘自動梯
waist n. the middle of the body 腰；腰部
The water is up to my waist. 水深及我腰部。
get around/about go or travel from place to place; go about四處走動；活動
The old man doesn't get about much these days. 老人近來不怎么走動了。
fair n. special market 商品博覽會；商品交易會
We saw new kinds of farm machines at the agricultural fair.
我們在農展會上看到各種新式的農業(yè)機器。
n. a market, esp. one held at a particular place at regular periods for selling farm produce 集市；定期市場
They are going to the fair. 他們正在到集市上去。
adj. honest, treating people in the right way公正的；公平的
Did you receive fair treatment? 你受到公正的待遇嗎？
potential the inherent ability or capacity for growth, development, or coming into being 潛力；潛能
war potential 戰(zhàn)力
capable of being but not yet in existence; latent可能的；潛在的；有潛力的
Every seed is a potential plant. 每粒種子都可能長成植物。
guidance n.[u] 引導；指引
under a person's guidance 在某人的引導下
gifted adj. 有天賦/資的；有才華的
a gifted pianist 有天才的鋼琴家 a gifted child 天才兒童；智能高的兒童
assist v. help someone 幫助；援助
He assists me with money. 他援助我以金錢。
cooperate vi. to work together 合作；協(xié)作
I can't do it alone. Let's cooperate. 我一個人做不了，咱們合作吧。
recognition n. the act of recognizing承認；公認；接受
Einstein gained international recognition in his theory of relativity.
愛因斯坦的相對論已得到國際的公認。
sympathy n. the sharing of another person's sorrow; the kind feeling that one person has for another 同情；同情心
We all had sympathy for him. 我們大家都同情他。
encouragement n. an act of encouraging鼓勵；激勵
He owed his success to his wife's encouragement 他把他的成功歸功于他妻子的鼓勵。
productive adj. producing abundantly; fertile 多產的
a very productive writer 多產作家
producing or capable of producing 能生產的；生產的
a productive effort 生產力
Huhhot [XhChCt] n. 呼和浩特
visual adj. of or relating to the sense of sight 視力的;視覺的
the visual arts 視覺藝術 the visual organs 視覺器官
motivate vt. to provide with an incentive; move to action 使有動機
Her suicide was motivated by desperation. 她自殺的誘因是自暴自棄。
vt. impel 激發(fā)；引起
What motivated you to do such a thing? 引起你做這樣的事的動機是什么 ?
adjust to change so as to match or fit; cause to correspond調節(jié)；調整
adjust my watch 校準我的表
vt. to adapt or conform, as to new conditions (使)適應
You must adjust yourself to new conditions. 你必須使自己適應新的環(huán)境。
get used to 習慣于……
candy n.[u/c] (=(英) sweets)pieces of sugar in different shapes（美）糖果
There are two pieces of candy on the plate. 盤里有兩顆糖。
niece n. daughter of your brother or sister 侄女；外甥女
ceremony n.[c] special programme at an important happening典禮；儀式
The school leaving ceremony is at 3:00. 畢業(yè)典禮于三點舉行。
victory n. winning a game, fight, war, etc. 勝利；戰(zhàn)勝
We are marching from victory to victory. 我們從勝利走向勝利。
dignity n.[u] calm and serious manner or style尊嚴；威嚴
If you're afraid of losing your dignity, you can't expect to learn to speak a foreign language.
如果你害怕失去尊嚴，你就不能期望學會說一種外語。
shameful adj. very bad可恥的；丟臉的
What a shameful conduct! 多么可恥的行為！
participate v. work or play with other people in a particular happening參加；參與
How many people participated in the opening ceremony? 多少人參加了開幕典禮？
participant n. one that participates, shares, or takes part in something. 參加者；參與者
an active participant in social work 積極參加社會活動的人
self-confidence Z n. 自信
Olympian n.[c] a contestant in the Olympic games. 奧林匹克運動會選手
adj. of or relating to the region of Olympia in Greece or its inhabitants 奧林匹亞的
facility (pl) something that facilitates an action or process設施；設備
There are facilities for cooking in the kitchen. 廚房里有烹飪設備。
conduct vt. lead or guide 引導；帶領
When our parents came to visit our school, Mary conducted them into the classrooms.
我們的家長來參觀學校時，瑪麗把他們帶到教室去。
vt. manage; direct; carry on 經營；管理；指揮
Who conducts this orchestra? 誰指揮這個樂隊？
n.[u] 行為；操作
Many pupils in this class got prizes for good conduct.
這個班的許多學生因為操行好而得了獎。
survey n. 調查
According to a recent survey, in Shanghai alone there are more than 2.5 million migrant workers. 根據最近的一項調查,單上海就有250多萬外來民工。
s vt. to make a survey 調查；勘察
We had the house surveyed before buying it. 在買那棟房子以前我們請人勘察過。
accessible easily approached or entered 易接近的；易進入的
An open minded person is accessible to reasons. 虛心的人易于服理。
《高二下學期詞匯解析Unit17 Disabilities》由出國留學網liuxue86.com編輯整理
Words and expressions
disability n.[u] lack of ability; being disabled 無能；傷殘；殘疾
His disability prevents him from holding a job 他的無能使他不能勝任工作。
ability n.[u] power to do something; cleverness 能力；本領
I do not doubt your ability to do the work. 我不懷疑你有擔任這項工作的能力。
n.[u] (pl. abilities) what one can do 才能；技能 He is a man of many abilities. 他是一個有多方面才能的人。
obstacle n.[c] sth.in the way that stops progress or makes it difficult障礙；妨礙物
We had to overcome all kinds of obstacles and difficulties. 我們不得不克服種種障礙和困難。
sidewalk n. a paved walkway along the side of a street（美）人行道(=[英]pavement)
a sidewalk fruit stand; 街旁的一水果攤
elevator n. lift（美）電梯；升降機
escalator n.[c] 自動梯；電動扶梯
take an escalator 乘自動梯
waist n. the middle of the body 腰；腰部
The water is up to my waist. 水深及我腰部。
get around/about go or travel from place to place; go about四處走動；活動
The old man doesn't get about much these days. 老人近來不怎么走動了。
fair n. special market 商品博覽會；商品交易會
We saw new kinds of farm machines at the agricultural fair.
我們在農展會上看到各種新式的農業(yè)機器。
n. a market, esp. one held at a particular place at regular periods for selling farm produce 集市；定期市場
They are going to the fair. 他們正在到集市上去。
adj. honest, treating people in the right way公正的；公平的
Did you receive fair treatment? 你受到公正的待遇嗎？
potential the inherent ability or capacity for growth, development, or coming into being 潛力；潛能
war potential 戰(zhàn)力
capable of being but not yet in existence; latent可能的；潛在的；有潛力的
Every seed is a potential plant. 每粒種子都可能長成植物。
guidance n.[u] 引導；指引
under a person's guidance 在某人的引導下
gifted adj. 有天賦/資的；有才華的
a gifted pianist 有天才的鋼琴家 a gifted child 天才兒童；智能高的兒童
assist v. help someone 幫助；援助
He assists me with money. 他援助我以金錢。
cooperate vi. to work together 合作；協(xié)作
I can't do it alone. Let's cooperate. 我一個人做不了，咱們合作吧。
recognition n. the act of recognizing承認；公認；接受
Einstein gained international recognition in his theory of relativity.
愛因斯坦的相對論已得到國際的公認。
sympathy n. the sharing of another person's sorrow; the kind feeling that one person has for another 同情；同情心
We all had sympathy for him. 我們大家都同情他。
encouragement n. an act of encouraging鼓勵；激勵
He owed his success to his wife's encouragement 他把他的成功歸功于他妻子的鼓勵。
productive adj. producing abundantly; fertile 多產的
a very productive writer 多產作家
producing or capable of producing 能生產的；生產的
a productive effort 生產力
Huhhot [XhChCt] n. 呼和浩特
visual adj. of or relating to the sense of sight 視力的;視覺的
the visual arts 視覺藝術 the visual organs 視覺器官
motivate vt. to provide with an incentive; move to action 使有動機
Her suicide was motivated by desperation. 她自殺的誘因是自暴自棄。
vt. impel 激發(fā)；引起
What motivated you to do such a thing? 引起你做這樣的事的動機是什么 ?
adjust to change so as to match or fit; cause to correspond調節(jié)；調整
adjust my watch 校準我的表
vt. to adapt or conform, as to new conditions (使)適應
You must adjust yourself to new conditions. 你必須使自己適應新的環(huán)境。
get used to 習慣于……
candy n.[u/c] (=(英) sweets)pieces of sugar in different shapes（美）糖果
There are two pieces of candy on the plate. 盤里有兩顆糖。
niece n. daughter of your brother or sister 侄女；外甥女
ceremony n.[c] special programme at an important happening典禮；儀式
The school leaving ceremony is at 3:00. 畢業(yè)典禮于三點舉行。
victory n. winning a game, fight, war, etc. 勝利；戰(zhàn)勝
We are marching from victory to victory. 我們從勝利走向勝利。
dignity n.[u] calm and serious manner or style尊嚴；威嚴
If you're afraid of losing your dignity, you can't expect to learn to speak a foreign language.
如果你害怕失去尊嚴，你就不能期望學會說一種外語。
shameful adj. very bad可恥的；丟臉的
What a shameful conduct! 多么可恥的行為！
participate v. work or play with other people in a particular happening參加；參與
How many people participated in the opening ceremony? 多少人參加了開幕典禮？
participant n. one that participates, shares, or takes part in something. 參加者；參與者
an active participant in social work 積極參加社會活動的人
self-confidence Z n. 自信
Olympian n.[c] a contestant in the Olympic games. 奧林匹克運動會選手
adj. of or relating to the region of Olympia in Greece or its inhabitants 奧林匹亞的
facility (pl) something that facilitates an action or process設施；設備
There are facilities for cooking in the kitchen. 廚房里有烹飪設備。
conduct vt. lead or guide 引導；帶領
When our parents came to visit our school, Mary conducted them into the classrooms.
我們的家長來參觀學校時，瑪麗把他們帶到教室去。
vt. manage; direct; carry on 經營；管理；指揮
Who conducts this orchestra? 誰指揮這個樂隊？
n.[u] 行為；操作
Many pupils in this class got prizes for good conduct.
這個班的許多學生因為操行好而得了獎。
survey n. 調查
According to a recent survey, in Shanghai alone there are more than 2.5 million migrant workers. 根據最近的一項調查,單上海就有250多萬外來民工。
s vt. to make a survey 調查；勘察
We had the house surveyed before buying it. 在買那棟房子以前我們請人勘察過。
accessible easily approached or entered 易接近的；易進入的
An open minded person is accessible to reasons. 虛心的人易于服理。
《高二下學期詞匯解析Unit17 Disabilities》由出國留學網liuxue86.com編輯整理