高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法:高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法-一語(yǔ)擊破易混詞(4)

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《高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法-一語(yǔ)擊破易混詞(4)》由英語(yǔ)編輯整理,更多請(qǐng)?jiān)L問(wèn):https://www.liuxue86.com/english/。本內(nèi)容整理時(shí)間為05月12日,如有任何問(wèn)題請(qǐng)聯(lián)系我們。
    一語(yǔ)擊破易混詞(4)
    except / except for /besides “除了”不同
    [ 高手出招 ]1. John and me ,there is no one here .
    2.Everyone Mary answered the question correctly.
    3.We need fifteen more people our team to do the job .
    4.We have gathered all the crops the wheat .
    [ 一語(yǔ)擊破 ]except 是“除去”的意思,它往住和 all , every ,no nobody ,nothing 等詞連用,指整體內(nèi)排除 except 后的內(nèi)容。如:
    All are present except Xiao Wang .
    except for 有時(shí)可以和 except 互換,表示“除……以外”,但位于句首時(shí),不用 except ,而用 except for .如:
    Except for George , we can all go .
    besides 是“除……以外,另外還有”的意思,指整體內(nèi)包含 besides 后的內(nèi)容。如
    Two other boys were on duty besides Xiao Li .
    (Keys : 1. Expect for 2.except 3.besides 4.except)
    because / because of / since / as / for “因?yàn)?rdquo;不同
    [ 高手出招 ] 1. he is ill , he can't go to school.
    2. The girl didn't go to the meeting yesterday her sickness.
    3. you don't want to go to see the film ,I won't go , either .
    4. it's raining , we shall have to stay at home .
    5. It must have rained , the ground is all wet .
    [ 一語(yǔ)擊破 ] because 作連詞,用于引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句或回答 why 的問(wèn)句,常用于表示直接的原因。而 because of 是復(fù)合介詞,后接名詞或代詞。請(qǐng)比較:
    He didn't come because he was ill .
    He didn't come because of his illness .
    since 的語(yǔ)氣比 because 稍弱,表示關(guān)系上的自然結(jié)果,常譯成“既然、鑒于”,如:
    Since light travels faster than sound , we see lightening before we hear the thunder.
    as 語(yǔ)氣最弱,只說(shuō)明一般的因果關(guān)系,譯為“由于”; for 表明附加或推斷的理由,引導(dǎo)的分句前常有逗號(hào), for 分句不放在句首。如:
    He must be ill , for he is absent today .
    (Keys : 1. Because 2. because of 3. Since 4. As 5. for )
    《高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法-一語(yǔ)擊破易混詞(4)》由英語(yǔ)編輯整理,更多請(qǐng)?jiān)L問(wèn):https://www.liuxue86.com/english/