2017年8月25日GRE填空題精選

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    2017年8月25日GRE填空題精選
    題目
    1. The jury's verdict was such a surprise that the populace rioted in the streets; nothing less than a reversal of the verdict could ____ them.
    A. mollify
    B. emulsify
    C. denigrate
    D. petrify
    E. disabuse
    答案:A
    解析:法庭裁決引發(fā)民眾暴動(dòng),除非決定被推翻否則無法安撫。此處符合句子整體句意的只有A選項(xiàng)。其他選項(xiàng)意思均為無關(guān)或者錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)。
    2. Federal efforts to regulate standards on educational achievements have been met by (i) ____ from the states; local governments feel that government imposition represents an undue infringement on their (ii) ____.
    Blank (i) Blank (ii)
    A. receptivity D. autonomy
    B. intransigence E. legislation
    C. compromise F. comportment
    答案:BD
    解析:大意為聯(lián)邦政府的政策受到了地方政府的抵制,因?yàn)榈胤秸X得這種強(qiáng)制做法侵犯了他們的自主權(quán)。第一空A選項(xiàng)意思無關(guān),C為妥協(xié),和正確選項(xiàng)完全相反。第二空E為法規(guī),聯(lián)邦政府做法并沒有違法,只是侵犯了地方政府自主權(quán),所以不對(duì)。F意思無關(guān)。
    3. Many popular musicians have (i) ____ new digital technologies that allow them unprecedented control over their music. These musicians use computers to (ii) ____ and modify their songs, resulting in a level of musical precision often unattainable naturally. Of course, though, as is often the case with new technologies, some traditionalists (iii) ____ these developments.
    Blank (i) Blank (ii) Blank (iii)
    A. incorporated D. energize G. balk at
    B. Synthesized E. delineate H. revel in
    C. alleviated F. recast I. retaliate
    答案:AFG
    解析:本句大意為許多流行音樂家采用了新的數(shù)碼技術(shù)來創(chuàng)作歌曲,重塑并修改了他們的歌,這種做法受到了傳統(tǒng)人士的反對(duì)。第一空B為人工合成,但用在此處意思不對(duì),因?yàn)榇颂帉?duì)象為技術(shù)而不是音樂。C選項(xiàng)意思完全不對(duì)。第二空DE選項(xiàng)意思不對(duì)。第三空反對(duì)的意思最佳,H完全相反,I程度過于激烈,意思都不對(duì)。
    4. In a book that inclines to ____ an epilogue arguing that ballet is dead arrives simply as one more overstatement.
    A. pessimism
    B. misinterpretation
    C. imprecision
    D. vagueness
    E. exaggeration
    F. hyperbole
    答案:EF
    解析:本題除EF外另有一組同近義詞為CD,但根據(jù)句中意思,說芭蕾已死只不過是overstatement,因此正確選項(xiàng)為EF,AB選項(xiàng)意思無關(guān)。
    5. Not only was this writer content to leave the reading public in the dark, she seems to have ____ the role of trickster, seeding her works with apparent clues that led nowhere.
    A. rejected
    B. disdained
    C. relished
    D. participated in
    E. delighted in
    F. developed
    答案:CE
    解析:作者不僅讓讀者看得一頭霧水,還享受扮演欺詐師的角色,在作品留下了一些明顯卻毫無用處的線索。只有CE意思符合,其它選項(xiàng)都存在問題且找不到匹配同近義詞。
    6. William Perkins, his ____ speaking style notwithstanding, has long been seen as the moderate face of his political party.
    A. fiery
    B. genteel
    C. bumbling
    D. unremarkable
    E. affable
    F. impassioned
    答案:AF
    解析:本題關(guān)鍵詞為notwithstanding,因此空格內(nèi)詞匯應(yīng)該和后面的moderate相反,符合這一條件的一組選項(xiàng)為AF。