2015年9月20日GRE寫作真題答案及解析

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    緊張的考試終于畫上了圓滿的句號,本次GRE考試大家考得怎么樣呢?以下是出國留學網(wǎng)為大家整理的2015年9月20日GRE寫作真題答案及解析,供大家參考!
    預知本次考試真題及答案請點擊:2015年9月20日GRE考試真題及答案
    2015年9月20日GRE作文ISSUE部分:
    Some people claim that the goal ofpolitics should be the pursuit of an ideal. Others argue that the goal shouldbe finding common ground and reaching reasonable consensus.
    Write a response in which you discusswhich view more closely aligns with your own position and explain yourreasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting yourposition, you should address both of the views presented.
    2015年9月20日GRE作文argument部分:
    Recently, we signed a contract withthe Fly-Away Pest Control Company to provide pest control services at ourfast-food warehouse in Palm City, but last month we discovered that over$20,000 worth of food there had been destroyed by pest damage. Meanwhile, theBuzzoff Pest Control Company, which we have used for many years, continued toservice our warehouse in Wintervale, and last month only $10,000 worth of thefood stored there had been destroyed by pest damage. Even though the pricecharged by Fly-Away is considerably lower, our best means of saving money is toreturn to Buzzoff for all our pest control services."
    Write a response in which you discuss whatspecific evidence is needed to evaluate the argument and explain how theevidence would weaken or strengthen the argument.
    天學由業(yè)余愛好者所開創(chuàng),今天仍然依賴著他們的貢獻,which(指代貢獻)?常敏銳, 因為(byvirtueof)being______bytheaprioriassumptionsthatoftenvitiate 職業(yè)科學家的? 作。
    A. characterized
    B. unencumbered
    C. supported
    D. contradicted
    E. inspired
    解析:本題的?難點在于,?先 assumption 的負評價含義很多?讀不懂。?部分?做這道 題的邏輯是“assumptionsvitiate 科學家,體現(xiàn)科學家弱,前?業(yè)余者仍然在貢獻,說明NB, 兩者形成對?。那么既然,assumptionsvitiate科學家,assumptions______ 業(yè)余愛好者,這 個空肯定要填 vitiate 的反?,于是選正評價詞,于是發(fā)現(xiàn) BCE 都是正評價,沒法選。”但實際情況是,assumptions 這個詞是假設,意思是想當然認為的東西,是沒有證據(jù)?持的,它 作為?個負評價詞是不能起到?持作?的,最多是不限制。整個句?的背景意思其實是我們 每個?都很熟悉的:很多專業(yè)?員因為受到固有成見的束縛,取得不了巨?的突破;反?業(yè) 余愛好者沒有了這些成見的約束,能夠取得巨?的成就。這?,unencumbered 就是沒有約 束,顯然我們不能理解成“業(yè)余愛好者被這些成見所?持。”
    雖然?類學家 JG 對于她 anthropomorphize the animals she observed with such empathy 的決定?常______,于是她拒絕了editors ?更客觀的語?改寫她的描述的嘗試。
    A. fickle
    B. stalwart
    C. solicitous
    D. pretentious
    E. whimsical
    解析:第?句的 “于是”表明前后兩句的?致性,后? JG 拒絕了 editors 的修改,說明前 ?她對于??的決定應該是“不允許修改”的態(tài)度,即“堅持/堅決”,滿?條件的只有選項 B/stalwart: marked by outstanding strength and vigor of body, mind, or spirit.
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