解決GRE閱讀長難句對策(7)

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    1. More probable is bird transport,either externally,by accidental attachment of the seeds to feathers,or internally,by the swallowing of fruit and subsequent excretion of the seeds. (3+)
    更有可能的是鳥類運(yùn)輸:或者是通過外部途徑,即由于種籽偶然粘附在羽毛上;或者是通過內(nèi)部方式,即由于鳥類吞食果子并隨后將種籽排泄出來。
    難句類型:復(fù)雜修飾、插入語、倒裝
    解釋:句首有一個(gè)倒裝,正常語序是bird transport is more probable.后面的句子中由于插入部分的頻繁出現(xiàn)使句子顯得十分凌亂。
    意群訓(xùn)練:More probable is bird transport,either externally,by accidental attachment of the seeds to feathers,or internally,by the swallowing of fruit and subsequent excretion of the seeds.
    2. A long-held view of the history of English colonies that became the United States has been that England's policy toward these colonies before 1763 was dictated by commercial interests and that a change to a more imperial policy , dominated by expansionist militarist objectives , generated the tensions that ultimately led to the American Revolution . (4+)
    一個(gè)對于后來成了美國的英國殖民地的歷史的長久以來的觀點(diǎn),認(rèn)為英國在1763年以前對于這些殖民地的政策被經(jīng)濟(jì)利益所支配,而且認(rèn)為一種向著更大程度帝國制度的政策上的轉(zhuǎn)變——為擴(kuò)張主義的軍事目標(biāo)所左右——產(chǎn)生了最終導(dǎo)致美國革命的緊張氣氛。
    難句類型:復(fù)雜修飾、插入語
    解釋:主架構(gòu)簡單,可是主語和表語從句都不讓人省心。句子的主干其實(shí)就是:A long-held view has been that..但是主語A long-held view之后卻是修飾它的一個(gè)三層的定語:of the history of the english colonies that became the United States.系動詞has been之后所接的表語從句其實(shí)不止一個(gè),其實(shí)原句是用了and來連接兩個(gè)并列的表語從句,has been that…and has been that...后面的has been照例被省略。
    意群訓(xùn)練:A long-held view of the history of English colonies that became the United States has been that England's policy toward these colonies before 1763 was dictated by commercial interests and that a change to a more imperial policy , dominated by expansionist militarist objectives , generated the tensions that ultimately led to the American Revolution .
    GRE閱讀長難句不是一兩天就能解決的事情,這需要考生平時(shí)的大量積累,才能在GRE閱讀考試中獲取高分!
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