2013gre閱讀考試必備詞匯(一)

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    Barron GRE word list - A
    

    abase
    

    lower; degrade; humiliate; make humble; make (oneself) lose self-respect
    

    abash
    

    embarrass
    

    abate
    

    subside or moderate
    

    abbreviate
    

    shorten
    

    abdicate
    

    renounce; give up (position, right, or responsibility)
    

    aberrant
    

    abnormal or deviant
    

    aberration
    

    deviation from the normal; mental disorder
    

    abet
    

    assist usually in doing something wrong; encourage
    

    abeyance
    

    suspended action
    

    abhor
    

    detest; hate
    

    abide
    

    dwell; abide by: comply with; put up with; tolerate; Ex. abide by the rules; Ex. I can't abide rude people.
    

    abject
    

    (of a condition) wretched; as low as possible; lacking pride; very humble; showing lack of self-respect; Ex. abject apology
    

    abjure
    

    renounce upon oath
    

    ablution
    

    washing
    

    abnegation
    

    renunciation; self-sacrifice; self-abnegation
    

    abode
    

    dwelling place; home
    

    abolish
    

    cancel; put an end to
    

    abominable
    

    detestable; extremely unpleasant
    

    abominate
    

    loathe; hate
    

    aboriginal
    

    being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native; indigenous; N. aborigine
    

    abortive
    

    unsuccessful; fruitless
    

    abrasive
    

    rubbing away; tending to grind down
    

    abridge
    

    condense or shorten
    

    abrogate
    

    abolish
    

    abscission
    

    cutting off; separation
    

    abscond
    

    depart secretly and hide
    

    absolute
    

    complete; totally unlimited; having complete power; certain; not relative; Ex. absolute honesty/ruler; CF. absolutism
    

    absolve
    

    pardon (an offense)
    

    abstain
    

    refrain; withhold from participation; intentionally not use one's vote;
    

    abstemious
    

    sparing in eating and drinking; temperate
    

    abstinence
    

    restraint from pleasant things, esp. eating or drinking; CF. abstention: act of abstaining from vote
    

    abstract
    

    theoretical; not concrete; nonrepresentational
    

    abstruse
    

    obscure; profound; difficult to understand
    

    abusive
    

    coarsely insulting; physically harmful
    

    abut
    

    border upon; adjoin
    

    abysmal
    

    bottomless
    

    abyss
    

    enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit
    

    academic
    

    related to a school; not practical or directly useful
    

    accede
    

    agree
    

    accelerate
    

    move faster
    

    accessible
    

    easy to approach; obtainable
    

    accessory
    

    additional object; useful but not essential thing
    

    acclaim
    

    applaud; praise; greet with great approval; announce with great approval; Ex. The new drung has been acclaimed as the most important discoveries for years; N: strong expression of approval and praise
    

    acclimate
    

    adjust to climate or environment; adapt
    

    acclivity
    

    sharp upslope of a hill; OP. declivity
    

    accolade
    

    award of merit; strong praise and approval
    

    accommodate
    

    oblige or help someone; adjust or bring into harmony; adapt; make enough space for; ADJ. accommodative; CF. accomodating: helpful and obliging
    

    accomplice
    

    partner in crime
    

    accord
    

    agreement
    

    accost
    

    approach and speak first to a person
    

    accoutre
    

    equip; N. accoutrement
    

    accretion
    

    growth or increase in size by gradual addition; growth; increase; increase by natural growth; Ex. towers and other accretions of the castle; V. accrete
    

    accrue
    

    come to one as a gain; accumulate over time; come about by addition; Ex. benefits that accrue from scientific research; Ex. interest accruing in a bank account; N. accrual
    

    acerbity
    

    bitterness of speech and temper; ADJ. acerbic: bitter; acrid (in taste, manner, or tone)
    

    acetic
    

    vinegary
    

    acidulous
    

    slightly sour (in taste or manner); sharp; caustic
    

    acknowledge
    

    recognize; admit
    

    acme
    

    peak; pinnacle; highest point
    

    acne
    

    skin disease (on the face)
    

    acoustics
    

    science of sound; quality that makes a room easy or hard to hear in
    

    acquiesce
    

    assent; agree passively; comply without protest
    

    acquittal
    

    deliverance from a charge; V. acquit: free from a charge or accusation; discharge from a duty; conduct (oneself) in a specified manner
    

    acrid
    

    bitter (to the taste or smell); sharp; bitterly pungent
    

    acrimonious
    

    stinging; caustic; bitter in words or manner; N. acrimony: bitter ill-natured animosity in speech or behavior
    

    acrophobia
    

    fear of heights
    

    actuarial
    

    calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics
    

    actuary
    

    someone who advises insurance companies
    

    actuate
    

    motivate; activate; cause to act
    

    acuity
    

    sharpness (of mind or senses of sight or hearing)
    

    acumen
    

    mental keenness; sharpness of judgment; ability to judge quickly and well; Ex. business acumen
    

    acute
    

    (of the senses) sharp; quickly perceptive; keen; penetrating; brief and severe; Ex. acute sense of smell/analysis/pain
    

    adage
    

    wise saying; proverb
    

    adamant
    

    hard; inflexible
    

    adapt
    

    make or become suitable for a specific use; alter; modify; adjust; N. adaptation: act of adapting; composition recast into a new form; Ex. The play is an adaption of a short novel.
    

    addendum
    

    addition; appendix to book; something that is added (as at the end of a speech or book)
    

    addiction
    

    compulsive habitual need
    

    addle
    

    make or become confused; muddle; drive crazy; become rotten (egg)
    

    address
    

    direct a speech to; speak to; deal with or discuss; direct one's efforts or attention to; make with a destination; N: formal speech
    

    adept
    

    expert at; very skilled
    

    adhere
    

    stick fast; be a devotd follower; N. adhesion: adhering; devotion; loyality
    

    adherent
    

    supporter; follower
    

    adjacent
    

    adjoining; neighboring; close by
    

    adjoin
    

    be next to
    

    adjourn
    

    suspend until a later time; move from one place to another
    

    adjunct
    

    something attached to but holding an inferior position
    

    adjuration
    

    solemn urging; V. adjure: entreat earnestly; enjoin solemnly
    

    adjutant
    

    staff officer assisting the commander; assistant
    

    admonish
    

    warn or speak to with gentle disapproval; reprove
    

    adore
    

    love deeply and respect highly
    

    adorn
    

    decorate
    

    adroit
    

    skillful (in using mind or hand)