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217."Inordertoproducesuccessfuloriginalwork,scholarsandscientistsmustfirststudythesuccessfulworkofotherstolearnwhatcontributionsremaintobemade."
為了創(chuàng)作出成功的原創(chuàng)著作，學(xué)者和科學(xué)家們必須研究別人的著作以了解這些著作仍然保持著哪些貢獻(xiàn)。
Naturally,tomakenewcontributionsinanyfieldofstudy,scholarsandscientistsshouldfirstmastertheexistingworkdonebytheirfellowscholarsandscientists.
1.Noonecanproduceanyoriginalworkwithoutfirstassimilatingthecontributionsofformergenerationsinhisorherfield.
2.Thedefectsoftheworkofotherscholarsandscientistsarewherewecanpossiblymakeourcontributions.
3.Inalargesense,whatiscalled“original”workisusuallybutanimprovementontheworkdonebypreviousscholarsandscientist.
他山之石可以攻玉，科學(xué)是承前繼后的過程
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229."Thebestwaytolearnanewsubjectorskillistostudysmallsegmentsordetailsingreatdepthratherthantostartbytryingtodevelopasenseofthewhole."
學(xué)習(xí)一門新學(xué)科或者新技術(shù)的最好方法是深入的學(xué)習(xí)某一個小的部分或者細(xì)節(jié)，而不是一開始就試圖去從整體來把握。
Tolearnanewsubject,oneshouldstartbydevelopingasenseofthewholeratherthanfocusingonsegmentsordetails.
1.Asenseofthewholesubjectenablesustoidentifythespecificareaswherewecanmakeoriginalcontributions.
2.Asenseofthewholesubjectprovidesnecessarybackgroundknowledgeforanyin-depthexplorationintoparticularareasofthatsubject.
3.Studyingsmallsegmentsordetailsingreatdepthwouldinturncontributetoourunderstandingofthewholesubject.
整體和局部的關(guān)系
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感謝您閱讀《歷年GRE考試Issue題庫分析與提綱六十二 》一文，出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)(liuxue86.com)編輯部希望本文能幫助到您。
217."Inordertoproducesuccessfuloriginalwork,scholarsandscientistsmustfirststudythesuccessfulworkofotherstolearnwhatcontributionsremaintobemade."
為了創(chuàng)作出成功的原創(chuàng)著作，學(xué)者和科學(xué)家們必須研究別人的著作以了解這些著作仍然保持著哪些貢獻(xiàn)。
Naturally,tomakenewcontributionsinanyfieldofstudy,scholarsandscientistsshouldfirstmastertheexistingworkdonebytheirfellowscholarsandscientists.
1.Noonecanproduceanyoriginalworkwithoutfirstassimilatingthecontributionsofformergenerationsinhisorherfield.
2.Thedefectsoftheworkofotherscholarsandscientistsarewherewecanpossiblymakeourcontributions.
3.Inalargesense,whatiscalled“original”workisusuallybutanimprovementontheworkdonebypreviousscholarsandscientist.
他山之石可以攻玉，科學(xué)是承前繼后的過程
-----------------------------
229."Thebestwaytolearnanewsubjectorskillistostudysmallsegmentsordetailsingreatdepthratherthantostartbytryingtodevelopasenseofthewhole."
學(xué)習(xí)一門新學(xué)科或者新技術(shù)的最好方法是深入的學(xué)習(xí)某一個小的部分或者細(xì)節(jié)，而不是一開始就試圖去從整體來把握。
Tolearnanewsubject,oneshouldstartbydevelopingasenseofthewholeratherthanfocusingonsegmentsordetails.
1.Asenseofthewholesubjectenablesustoidentifythespecificareaswherewecanmakeoriginalcontributions.
2.Asenseofthewholesubjectprovidesnecessarybackgroundknowledgeforanyin-depthexplorationintoparticularareasofthatsubject.
3.Studyingsmallsegmentsordetailsingreatdepthwouldinturncontributetoourunderstandingofthewholesubject.
整體和局部的關(guān)系
------------------------------
感謝您閱讀《歷年GRE考試Issue題庫分析與提綱六十二 》一文，出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)(liuxue86.com)編輯部希望本文能幫助到您。