GRE，全稱Graduate Record Examination，中文名稱為美國(guó)研究生入學(xué)考試，適用于除法律與商業(yè)外的各專業(yè)。由美國(guó)教育考試服務(wù)處(Educational Testing Service，簡(jiǎn)稱ETS)主辦，GRE是美國(guó)、加拿大的大學(xué)各類研究生院（除管理類學(xué)院，法學(xué)院）要求申請(qǐng)者所必須具備的一個(gè)考試成績(jī)，也是教授對(duì)申請(qǐng)者是否授予獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金所依據(jù)的最重要的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。 另有，Generic Routing Encapsulation（通用路由封裝）也簡(jiǎn)稱GRE。
216."Mostimportantdiscoveriesorcreationsareaccidental:itisusuallywhileseekingtheanswertoonequestionthatwecomeacrosstheanswertoanother."
最重要的發(fā)現(xiàn)或是創(chuàng)造都是偶然的：在我們?yōu)橐粋€(gè)問(wèn)題尋求答案的時(shí)候，通常通過(guò)這個(gè)答案獲得另外的收獲。
1.Turningfirsttodiscoveries,Iagreethatdiscoveryoftenoccurswhenweunexpectedlyhappenuponsomethinginourquestforsomethingelse—suchasananswertounrelatedquestionorasolutiontoanunrelatedproblem.
2.Manyimportantdiscoveriesareanticipatedandsoughtoutpurposefully.
3.Inmarkedcontrasttodiscoveries,creationsarebynatureproductsoftheircreator’spurposefuldesigns.
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225."Peopleoftenlookforsimilarities,evenbetweenverydifferentthings,andevenwhenitisunhelpfulorharmfultodoso.Instead,athingshouldbeconsideredonitsownterms;weshouldavoidthetendencytocompareittosomethingelse."
人們總是在尋找相同點(diǎn)，即使是在非常不同的事物間也不例外，甚至有時(shí)候這樣做是無(wú)用乃至有害的。實(shí)際上，我們應(yīng)該具體問(wèn)題具體分析；我們應(yīng)該盡量避免比較的傾向。
1.Iagreewiththespeakerinsofarasinsistingonfindsimilaritiesbetweenthingscanoftenresultinunfair,andsometimesharmful,comparison.
2.Weshouldbeespeciallycarefulwhenlookingforsimilaritiesbetweenpeople.
3.Thespeakergoestoofar—byoverlookingafundamental,evenphilosophical,reasonwhyweshouldalwayslookforsimilaritiesbetweenthings.
分歧和統(tǒng)一
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226."Peoplearemistakenwhentheyassumethattheproblemstheyconfrontaremorecomplexandchallengingthantheproblemsfacedbytheirpredecessors.Thisillusioniseventuallydispelledwithincreasedknowledgeandexperience."
人們總是錯(cuò)誤地認(rèn)為自己面臨的問(wèn)題要比前人來(lái)得更復(fù)雜和更具有挑戰(zhàn)性。不斷增加的知識(shí)和經(jīng)驗(yàn)最終消除這種假象。
現(xiàn)在和過(guò)去
1.Thespeakeroverlookscertainsocietalproblemsuniquetotoday’sworld,whicharecomplexandchallenginginwaysunlikeanyproblemsthatearliersocietieseverfaced.
2.However,humansfacecertainuniversalandtimelessproblems,whichareneithermorenorlesscomplexandchallengingforanygenerationthanforprecedingones.
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231."’Moderationinallthings’isill-consideredadvice.Rather,oneshouldsay,’Moderationinmostthings,’sincemanyareasofhumanconcernrequireoratleastprofitfromintensefocus." 感謝您閱讀《歷年GRE考試Issue題庫(kù)分析與提綱三十四 》一文，出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)(liuxue86.com)編輯部希望本文能幫助到您。
216."Mostimportantdiscoveriesorcreationsareaccidental:itisusuallywhileseekingtheanswertoonequestionthatwecomeacrosstheanswertoanother."
最重要的發(fā)現(xiàn)或是創(chuàng)造都是偶然的：在我們?yōu)橐粋€(gè)問(wèn)題尋求答案的時(shí)候，通常通過(guò)這個(gè)答案獲得另外的收獲。
1.Turningfirsttodiscoveries,Iagreethatdiscoveryoftenoccurswhenweunexpectedlyhappenuponsomethinginourquestforsomethingelse—suchasananswertounrelatedquestionorasolutiontoanunrelatedproblem.
2.Manyimportantdiscoveriesareanticipatedandsoughtoutpurposefully.
3.Inmarkedcontrasttodiscoveries,creationsarebynatureproductsoftheircreator’spurposefuldesigns.
------------------------------
225."Peopleoftenlookforsimilarities,evenbetweenverydifferentthings,andevenwhenitisunhelpfulorharmfultodoso.Instead,athingshouldbeconsideredonitsownterms;weshouldavoidthetendencytocompareittosomethingelse."
人們總是在尋找相同點(diǎn)，即使是在非常不同的事物間也不例外，甚至有時(shí)候這樣做是無(wú)用乃至有害的。實(shí)際上，我們應(yīng)該具體問(wèn)題具體分析；我們應(yīng)該盡量避免比較的傾向。
1.Iagreewiththespeakerinsofarasinsistingonfindsimilaritiesbetweenthingscanoftenresultinunfair,andsometimesharmful,comparison.
2.Weshouldbeespeciallycarefulwhenlookingforsimilaritiesbetweenpeople.
3.Thespeakergoestoofar—byoverlookingafundamental,evenphilosophical,reasonwhyweshouldalwayslookforsimilaritiesbetweenthings.
分歧和統(tǒng)一
------------------------------
226."Peoplearemistakenwhentheyassumethattheproblemstheyconfrontaremorecomplexandchallengingthantheproblemsfacedbytheirpredecessors.Thisillusioniseventuallydispelledwithincreasedknowledgeandexperience."
人們總是錯(cuò)誤地認(rèn)為自己面臨的問(wèn)題要比前人來(lái)得更復(fù)雜和更具有挑戰(zhàn)性。不斷增加的知識(shí)和經(jīng)驗(yàn)最終消除這種假象。
現(xiàn)在和過(guò)去
1.Thespeakeroverlookscertainsocietalproblemsuniquetotoday’sworld,whicharecomplexandchallenginginwaysunlikeanyproblemsthatearliersocietieseverfaced.
2.However,humansfacecertainuniversalandtimelessproblems,whichareneithermorenorlesscomplexandchallengingforanygenerationthanforprecedingones.
------------------------------
231."’Moderationinallthings’isill-consideredadvice.Rather,oneshouldsay,’Moderationinmostthings,’sincemanyareasofhumanconcernrequireoratleastprofitfromintensefocus." 感謝您閱讀《歷年GRE考試Issue題庫(kù)分析與提綱三十四 》一文，出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)(liuxue86.com)編輯部希望本文能幫助到您。