新gre詞匯：2012新GRE閱讀詞匯必備資料07

detrimental	harmful; damaging; N. detriment
deviate	turn away from (a principle, norm); move away from an accepted standard; swerve; depart; diverge; N. deviation; Ex. deviation of the path of light by a prism
devious	roundabout; erratic; deviating from the straight course; not straightforward; not completely honest; Ex. devious route
devise	think up; invent; plan; bequeath; N: bequest
devoid	empty; lacking
devolve	deputize; pass or be passed to others (power, work, or property); Ex. devolve on/upon/to
devotee	enthusiastic follower; enthusiast; Ex. devotee of Bach
devout	pious; deeply religious; sincere; earnest; Ex. my devout hope
dexterous	skillful; skill in using hands or mind; N. dexterity
diabolical	diabolic; devilish; fiendish
diadem	crown
dialectical	relating to the art of debate; mutual or reciprocal; Ex. dialectical situation; N. dialectic: art of arriving at the truth by the exchange of logical arguments
diaphanous	sheer; transparent
diatribe	bitter scolding or denunciation; invective; abuse
dichotomy	division into two opposite parts; split; branching into two parts (especially contradictory ones)
dictum	authoritative and weighty statement (made by a judge in court); saying; maxim; CF. obiter dictum: incidental, nonbinding remark (something said in passing)
didactic	(of speech or writing) intended to teach a moral lesson; teaching; instructional; N. didacticism
die	metal block used for shaping metal or plastic; device for stamping or impressing; mold; CF. dice
diffidence	shyness; lack of self-confidence; timidity; ADJ. diffident

GRE寫作部分將重點考察考生有針對性地對具體考題做出反應(yīng)的能力，而非要求考生堆砌泛泛的文字。具體說來，這些重點關(guān)注的能力包括：1、 清楚有效地闡明復(fù)雜觀點；2、 用貼切的事理和事例支撐觀點；3、考察/驗證他人論點及其相關(guān)論證；4、支撐一個有針對性的連貫的討論；5、控制標(biāo)準(zhǔn)書面英語的各個要素。寫作部分將聯(lián)合考察邏輯推理和分析寫作兩種技能，并且將加大力度引進(jìn)那些需要考生做出有針對性的回應(yīng)的考題，降低考生依賴事前準(zhǔn)備（如背誦）的材料的可能性。
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