新gre填空題型例題解析19

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 新gre填空增加了雙空空題型,自去年新gre改革以來更加側(cè)重基礎(chǔ)能力的考察,新gre填空題型更多的考察單詞的用法和精確含義,同時天空中加深了閱讀理解能力的考察,因此考生在備考新gre填空時大量的閱讀訓(xùn)練也必不可少。
    (OGVerbal Practice Set 1 Q2, Easy)
    Kaganmaintains that an infant’s reactions to its first stressful experiences arepart of a naturalprocess of development, notharbingers ofchildhood unhappiness or______ signsofadolescent anxiety.
    (A) prophetic
    (B) normal
    (C) monotonous
    (D) virtual
    (E) typical
    KEY:A
    1.關(guān)鍵字:“A … not B or C”模式(“三空格”模式的變體)
    2.“A … not B or C”模式,其中“B or C”是同一個事物,與A相反。
    3.空中應(yīng)該填入一個形容詞,是對于sign的描述,其應(yīng)該與harbinger是同義關(guān)系,與natural process是反義關(guān)系。
    4.詞語解釋
    [1].(A) prophetic:(預(yù)兆的)foretelling events : PREDICTIVE
    [2].(B) normal:(普通的)conforming to a type,standard, or regular pattern
    [3].(C) monotonous:(單一音調(diào)的)uttered or sounded in oneunvarying tone
    [4].(D) virtual:(虛擬的)of, relating to, or being ahypothetical particle whose existence is inferred from indirect evidence
    [5].(E) typical:(典型的)constituting or having thenature of a type
    (OGVerbal Practice Set 1 Q3, Easy)
    An investigation that is _______ canoccasionally yield new facts, even notable ones, but typically the appearance of such facts is theresult of a search in a definite direction.
    (A) timely
    (B) unguided
    (C) consistent
    (D) uncomplicated
    (E) subjective
    KEY:B
    1.關(guān)鍵字:“but”
    2.空中應(yīng)該填入一個形容詞,是對于“an investigation”的一種形容;
    3.后半句中有but出現(xiàn),應(yīng)該是與前半句表達(dá)相反的意思,而后半句中的“a search”是前半句中的“an investigation”的同義替換,因此空中應(yīng)該填入一個與在后半句中形容search相反的詞語,即“not in a definite direction”。
    4.詞語解釋
    [1].(A) timely:(及時的)appropriate or adapted tothe times or the occasion
    [2].(B) unguided:(沒有導(dǎo)向的)not to direct, supervise, or influence usually to aparticular end
    [3].(C) consistent:(一致的)marked by harmony,regularity, or steady continuity
    [4].(D) uncomplicated:(不復(fù)雜的)not difficult to analyze,understand, or explain
    [5].(E) subjective:(主要的)of or relating to theessential being of that which has substance, qualities, attributes, orrelations
    新gre填空更加注重實(shí)際運(yùn)用語言能力的考察,減少了對單詞純意義的考察,所以備考新gre填空考試的考生可以根據(jù)以上gre官方指南對三空題型的解析進(jìn)行備考。