新gre作文2012:歷年GRE考試Issue題庫分析與提綱二十二

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GRE,全稱Graduate Record Examination,中文名稱為美國研究生入學考試,適用于除法律與商業(yè)外的各專業(yè)。由美國教育考試服務處(Educational Testing Service,簡稱ETS)主辦,GRE是美國、加拿大的大學各類研究生院(除管理類學院,法學院)要求申請者所必須具備的一個考試成績,也是教授對申請者是否授予獎學金所依據(jù)的最重要的標準。 另有,Generic Routing Encapsulation(通用路由封裝)也簡稱GRE。
    84."Inanyfieldofendeavor,itisimpossibletomakeasignificantcontributionwithoutfirstbeingstronglyinfluencedbypastachievementswithinthatfield."
    在任何物質(zhì)領域中,如果不首先接受該領域中過去成就的影響就不可能會有意義重大的成功。
    Progressinanyfieldisbasedonpastachievementswithinthatfield.
    1.Insocialsciences,thepastachievementsofafieldaretherichsourcesofinspirationsforformulatingnewtheoriesinthatfield.
    2.Innaturalsciences,scientistsusetheexistingmethodsandequipments—theachievementsofthepast—tomakenewdiscoveriesorinventions.
    3.Evenincreativefieldssuchasartsandliterature,masteringtheachievementsofthepastisapreconditionofcreatingnewworks.
    現(xiàn)在和過去
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    86."Youngpeopleshouldbeencouragedtopursuelong-term,realisticgoalsratherthanseekimmediatefameandrecognition."
    年輕人應該被鼓勵去尋求長期的現(xiàn)實目標而不是追求眼前的名聲。
    1.Seekingimmediatefameandrecognitionwouldturnouttobecounterproductive.
    2.Unfortunately,today’seducationandsocietyseemtoattachmoreimportancetoimmediatesuccess.
    3.Inthelongrun,pursuinglong-termgoalsnotonlybenefityoungpeoplethemselvesbutalsothewholesociety.
    現(xiàn)實和將來
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    87."Inanyfieldofinquiry,thebeginnerismorelikelythantheexperttomakeimportantdiscoveries."
    在所有的研究領域中,新手要比專家更有可能獲得重要的發(fā)現(xiàn)。
    Agree
    1.Beginnershaveintensecuriosityabouttheunknownandgreatcouragetotrynewthings,whileexperiencedexpertstendtobemoreconservative.
    2.Furthermore,beginnersarehighlymotivatedandenthusiasticpeoplewhoareeagertoestablishtheircareerandfame.
    新手和老手
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