gre詞匯表:新東方GRE閱讀詞匯筆記(5)

字號(hào):


    authenticate
    

    prove genuine
    

    authoritarian
    

    subordinating the individual to the state; completely dominating another's will; Ex. authoritarian regime/father
    

    authoritative
    

    having the weight of authority; regarded as providing knowledge that can be trusted; reliable; peremptory and dictatorial; Ex. authoritative dictionary/manner; CF. definitive
    

    autocratic
    

    having absolute unchecked power; dictatorial; N. autocrat, autocracy
    

    automaton
    

    mechanism that imitates actions of humans; machine that works by itself
    

    autonomous
    

    self-governing; N. autonomy
    

    autopsy
    

    examination of a dead body; postmortem; V.
    

    auxiliary
    

    offering or providing help; additional or subsidiary; N: helper; assistant
    

    avalanche
    

    great mass of falling snow and ice
    

    avantgarde
    

    group of artists whose work is based on the newest ideas and methods; CF. vanguard
    

    avarice
    

    greediness for wealth
    

    avenge
    

    take vengence for something or on behalf of someone; Ex. They avenged his death by burning the village; Ex. He swore to avenge his brother; Ex. They avenged themselves on their enemy.
    

    aver
    

    state confidently; declare as true
    

    averse
    

    reluctant; disinclined; not liking or opposed; Ex. averse to cats/doing the house work
    

    aversion
    

    firm dislike
    

    avert
    

    prevent; avoid; turn away (eyes or thought); Ex. An accident was averted by his quick thinking; Ex. She averted her eyes from the terrible sight.
    

    aviary
    

    enclosure for birds; large cage
    

    avid
    

    greedy; extremely eager for; Ex. avid learner; N. avidity
    

    avocation
    

    secondary or minor occupation
    

    avow
    

    declare openly; N. avowal
    

    avuncular
    

    of or like an uncle
    

    awe
    

    solemn wonder; feeling of respect mixed with wonder and fear; V: fill with awe; ADJ. awesome
    

    awful
    

    terrible; very bad
    

    awl
    

    pointed tool used for piercing
    

    awry
    

    distorted; crooked; bent; Ex. Our plans have gone awry.
    

    axiom
    

    self-evident truth requiring no proof
    

    azure
    

    sky blue
    
GRE寫(xiě)作部分將重點(diǎn)考察考生有針對(duì)性地對(duì)具體考題做出反應(yīng)的能力,而非要求考生堆砌泛泛的文字。具體說(shuō)來(lái),這些重點(diǎn)關(guān)注的能力包括:1、 清楚有效地闡明復(fù)雜觀點(diǎn);2、 用貼切的事理和事例支撐觀點(diǎn);3、考察/驗(yàn)證他人論點(diǎn)及其相關(guān)論證;4、支撐一個(gè)有針對(duì)性的連貫的討論;5、控制標(biāo)準(zhǔn)書(shū)面英語(yǔ)的各個(gè)要素。寫(xiě)作部分將聯(lián)合考察邏輯推理和分析寫(xiě)作兩種技能,并且將加大力度引進(jìn)那些需要考生做出有針對(duì)性的回應(yīng)的考題,降低考生依賴事前準(zhǔn)備(如背誦)的材料的可能性。
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