GRE，全稱Graduate Record Examination，中文名稱為美國(guó)研究生入學(xué)考試，適用于除法律與商業(yè)外的各專業(yè)。由美國(guó)教育考試服務(wù)處(Educational Testing Service，簡(jiǎn)稱ETS)主辦，GRE是美國(guó)、加拿大的大學(xué)各類研究生院（除管理類學(xué)院，法學(xué)院）要求申請(qǐng)者所必須具備的一個(gè)考試成績(jī)，也是教授對(duì)申請(qǐng)者是否授予獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金所依據(jù)的最重要的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。 另有，Generic Routing Encapsulation（通用路由封裝）也簡(jiǎn)稱GRE。
題目：
4."No field of study can advance significantly unless outsiders bring their knowledge and experience to that field of study."
題目翻譯：
如果沒(méi)有來(lái)源于其他領(lǐng)域的知識(shí)和經(jīng)驗(yàn)，沒(méi)有一個(gè)研究領(lǐng)域會(huì)取得顯著的進(jìn)步。
關(guān)鍵詞分析：
雖然這道題目里面沒(méi)有什么很深?yuàn)W、容易引起誤解的單詞，但是把幾個(gè)主要單詞（短語(yǔ)）的確切意思搞清楚了，對(duì)于最后的成文還是很有好處的。
（1）outsider
網(wǎng)絡(luò)上查詢 outsider在 英文的定義結(jié)果：
· foreigner: someone who is excluded from or is not a member of a group
這個(gè)詞其實(shí)很簡(jiǎn)單，這里只是再明確一下。
（2）advance
網(wǎng)絡(luò)上查詢 advance在 英文的定義結(jié)果：
· promote: contribute to the progress or growth of; "I am promoting the use of computers in the classroom"
· progress: develop in a positive way; "He progressed well in school"; "My plants are coming along"; "Plans are shaping up"
· develop further; "We are advancing technology every day"
· improvement: a change for the better; progress in development
· promote: give a promotion to or assign to a higher position; "John was kicked upstairs when a replacement was hired"; "Women tend not to advance in the major law firms"; "I got promoted after many years of hard work"
· progress: the act of moving forward toward a goal
· A scientific or social improvement achieved by a side.
很簡(jiǎn)單，原意是“向前”，那么聯(lián)系到學(xué)習(xí)、研究領(lǐng)域，就是進(jìn)展、發(fā)展。
（3）significantly
網(wǎng)絡(luò)上查詢 significantly在 英文的定義結(jié)果：
· in a statistically significant way; "the two groups differed significantly"
· in a significant manner; "our budget will be significantly affected by these new cuts"
· importantly: in an important way or to an important degree; "more importantly, Weber held that the manifold meaning attached to the event by the social scientist could alter his definition of the concrete event itself"
這個(gè)詞是要注意下的，因?yàn)轭}目里有，和沒(méi)這個(gè)詞意思上就會(huì)差很多。解釋為重大的、突出的。
題目分析：
這道題目很簡(jiǎn)短，只有一句話：No field of study can advance significantly unless outsiders bring their knowledge and experience to that field of study，前后兩個(gè)分句用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞“unless”連接?！皍nless”這個(gè)次本身理解起來(lái)并沒(méi)有任何困難，因此它的作用要拿到題目里來(lái)一起分析。
這道題目考慮的是研究領(lǐng)域取得進(jìn)步和發(fā)展的問(wèn)題，那么 感謝您閱讀《GRE作文考試Issue4詳解 》一文，出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)(liuxue86.com)編輯部希望本文能幫助到您。
題目：
4."No field of study can advance significantly unless outsiders bring their knowledge and experience to that field of study."
題目翻譯：
如果沒(méi)有來(lái)源于其他領(lǐng)域的知識(shí)和經(jīng)驗(yàn)，沒(méi)有一個(gè)研究領(lǐng)域會(huì)取得顯著的進(jìn)步。
關(guān)鍵詞分析：
雖然這道題目里面沒(méi)有什么很深?yuàn)W、容易引起誤解的單詞，但是把幾個(gè)主要單詞（短語(yǔ)）的確切意思搞清楚了，對(duì)于最后的成文還是很有好處的。
（1）outsider
網(wǎng)絡(luò)上查詢 outsider在 英文的定義結(jié)果：
· foreigner: someone who is excluded from or is not a member of a group
這個(gè)詞其實(shí)很簡(jiǎn)單，這里只是再明確一下。
（2）advance
網(wǎng)絡(luò)上查詢 advance在 英文的定義結(jié)果：
· promote: contribute to the progress or growth of; "I am promoting the use of computers in the classroom"
· progress: develop in a positive way; "He progressed well in school"; "My plants are coming along"; "Plans are shaping up"
· develop further; "We are advancing technology every day"
· improvement: a change for the better; progress in development
· promote: give a promotion to or assign to a higher position; "John was kicked upstairs when a replacement was hired"; "Women tend not to advance in the major law firms"; "I got promoted after many years of hard work"
· progress: the act of moving forward toward a goal
· A scientific or social improvement achieved by a side.
很簡(jiǎn)單，原意是“向前”，那么聯(lián)系到學(xué)習(xí)、研究領(lǐng)域，就是進(jìn)展、發(fā)展。
（3）significantly
網(wǎng)絡(luò)上查詢 significantly在 英文的定義結(jié)果：
· in a statistically significant way; "the two groups differed significantly"
· in a significant manner; "our budget will be significantly affected by these new cuts"
· importantly: in an important way or to an important degree; "more importantly, Weber held that the manifold meaning attached to the event by the social scientist could alter his definition of the concrete event itself"
這個(gè)詞是要注意下的，因?yàn)轭}目里有，和沒(méi)這個(gè)詞意思上就會(huì)差很多。解釋為重大的、突出的。
題目分析：
這道題目很簡(jiǎn)短，只有一句話：No field of study can advance significantly unless outsiders bring their knowledge and experience to that field of study，前后兩個(gè)分句用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞“unless”連接?！皍nless”這個(gè)次本身理解起來(lái)并沒(méi)有任何困難，因此它的作用要拿到題目里來(lái)一起分析。
這道題目考慮的是研究領(lǐng)域取得進(jìn)步和發(fā)展的問(wèn)題，那么 感謝您閱讀《GRE作文考試Issue4詳解 》一文，出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)(liuxue86.com)編輯部希望本文能幫助到您。