gre詞匯量:新東方GRE閱讀詞匯筆記(19)

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    Barron GRE word list - E
    

    earmark
    

    set aside (money or time) for a particular purpose
    

    earn
    

    gain for the performance of service or labor; gain (something that one deserves); deserve
    

    earthly
    

    of this earth; terrestrial; worldly; not divine; possible; Ex. no earthly reason
    

    earthy
    

    unrefined; coarse; of earth; Ex. earthy remarks; OP. ethereal
    

    ebb
    

    (of the tide) recede; lessen; diminish; N. OP. flow: rise of tide
    

    ebullient
    

    showing excitement; overflowing with enthusiasm; boiling; N. ebullience; N. ebullition: state of boiling
    

    eccentric
    

    irregular; odd; unconventional; whimsical; bizarre; not concentric
    

    eccentricity
    

    oddity; idiosyncrasy
    

    ecclesiastic
    

    ecclesiastical; pertaining to the church; N: minister; priest; cleric; clergyman
    

    eclectic
    

    selective; composed of elements drawn from disparate sources; selecting individual elements from a variety of sources; N. eclecticism
    

    eclipse
    

    darken; extinguish; outshine; surpass; cause an eclipse
    

    ecliptic
    

    path of the sun and the planets
    

    ecologist
    

    person concerned with the interrelationship between living organisms and their environment; person concerned with the detrimental effects of human civilization on the environment; CF. ecology
    

    economy
    

    efficiency or conciseness in using something; thrifty management of resources
    

    ecosystem
    

    ecological community together with its environment
    

    ecstasy
    

    rapture; very strong feeling of joy and happiness; any overpowering emotion; ADJ. ecstatic: causing or experiencing ecstasy
    

    eddy
    

    swirling current of water, air, etc.; V.
    

    edict
    

    decree (especially one issued by a sovereign); official command
    

    edifice
    

    building (of imposing size)
    

    edify
    

    instruct; correct morally
    

    eerie
    

    weird; causing fear because strange
    

    efface
    

    rub out; remove the surface of
    

    effective
    

    effectual; producing a strong response; striking; in operation; in effect; Ex. effective speech/photograph
    

    effectual
    

    able to produce a desired effect; valid
    

    effectuate
    

    effect; produce; achieve; Ex. effectuate a reconciliation
    

    effeminate
    

    having womanly traits
    

    effervescence
    

    inner excitement or exuberance; showing high spirits; emitting bubbles forming inside; bubbling from fermentation or carbonation; ADJ. effervescent; V. effervesce
    

    effete
    

    having lost one's original power; barren; worn out; exhausted
    

    efficacy
    

    power to produce desired effect; ADJ. efficacious: effectual
    

    effigy
    

    dummy; likeness of a person made of wood, paper, or stone; Ex. burn an effigy of the President
    

    effluvium
    

    noxious(harmful) smell
    

    effrontery
    

    rudeness without any sense of shame; shameless boldness; presumptousness; nerve; cheek
    

    effulgent
    

    shining brightly; brilliant
    

    effusion
    

    pouring forth; unrestrained outpouring of feeling; V. effuse: pour out; ADJ. effusive: pouring forth; gushing
    

    ego
    

    one's opinion of oneself; self-esteem
    

    egoism
    

    excessive interest in one's self; belief that one should be interested in one's self rather than in others; selfishness; ADJ. egoistic, egoistical
    

    egotism
    

    tendency to speak or write of oneself excessively; conceit; self-importance
    

    egotistical
    

    egotistic; excessively self-centered(egocentric); self-important; conceited
    

    egregious
    

    notorious; conspicuously bad or shocking
    

    egress
    

    exit; opening for going out; act of going out; OP. ingress
    

    ejaculation
    

    exclamation; abrupt ejection (to discharge sperm); V. ejaculate
    

    elaborate
    

    work out carefully; add more detail or information; ADJ.
    

    elaboration
    

    addition of details; intricacy
    

    elastic
    

    able to spring back into shape; quick to recover (as from disappointment); able to adapt to change; Ex. elastic plans; N: elastic material
    

    elated
    

    filled with excited joy and pride; overjoyed; in high spirits; joyful and proud; Ex. elated crowd; V. elate; N. elation
    

    elegy
    

    poem or song expressing lamentation (for the dead); ADJ. elegiacal, elegiac
    

    elevation
    

    elevated position; altitude; height; flat upright side of a building; angle made by pointing a gun; Ex. The elevation of her style is much admired; Ex. front elevation of the house
    

    elicit
    

    draw out fact or information (by discussion or from someone)
    

    elixir
    

    cure-all; panacea; something invigorating
    

    ellipsis
    

    omission of words from a text; mark used to indicate an omission (when the meaning can be understood without them); PL. ellipses
    

    elliptical
    

    elliptic; oval; of an ellipse; containing an ellipsis; ambiguous either purposely or because key words have been left out
    

    elope
    

    run away secretly with the intention of getting married
    

    eloquence
    

    expressiveness; persuasive speech; ADJ. eloquent: movingly expressive; expressing ideas well so that the hearers can be influeneced
    

    elucidate
    

    explain; make clear; clarify; enlighten; CF. lucid
    

    elusive
    

    evasive; not frank; baffling; hard to grasp, catch, or understand; V. elude: escape from; escape the understanding or grasp of; Ex. elude the hunter; Ex. His name eludes me.
    
GRE寫作部分將重點(diǎn)考察考生有針對性地對具體考題做出反應(yīng)的能力,而非要求考生堆砌泛泛的文字。具體說來,這些重點(diǎn)關(guān)注的能力包括:1、 清楚有效地闡明復(fù)雜觀點(diǎn);2、 用貼切的事理和事例支撐觀點(diǎn);3、考察/驗(yàn)證他人論點(diǎn)及其相關(guān)論證;4、支撐一個有針對性的連貫的討論;5、控制標(biāo)準(zhǔn)書面英語的各個要素。寫作部分將聯(lián)合考察邏輯推理和分析寫作兩種技能,并且將加大力度引進(jìn)那些需要考生做出有針對性的回應(yīng)的考題,降低考生依賴事前準(zhǔn)備(如背誦)的材料的可能性。
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