很多同學(xué)都是第一次去參加托??荚?,所以對(duì)于托福考試都不清楚,也不知道托??荚嚂?huì)考哪些方向。為了讓初次考托福的學(xué)生能更好的備考,出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)小編這就給大家?guī)?月28日托??荚噷懽鞑糠值恼骖}預(yù)測(cè)題目。
一、2021年8月22日托福寫作真題
1. Which area the government should fund to improve children’s education?
a. hiring more teachers to teach in a small class
b. preschool education before kindergarten
c. providing some training courses so that teachers can be more professional
2. If you are going to graduate from the university and have to choose the final course, which professor will you choose? The one you used to sign up for courses or the one you have never learned from before?
3. Which of the following three affects productivity the most?
① the working environment, like noises and distractions
② rewards
③ personal interest
4. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Physical exercise is important to older people than to younger people.
5. People in daily lives would frequently do the jobs that need creativity, such as the job you have never done before. Under this circumstance, do you prefer to work alone or work with others?
6. Some people prefer to play sports within a group, while others prefer to do exercise alone. Which one do you prefer and why.
7. When you decide to find a place to travel and want to compare two places, which way do you think help you make a better decision?
a. read information online
b. discussing with a friend who has been to those places
8. In order to get a higher promotion and salary, many people chose to improve their job performance in two ways. Which one do you prefer? Why?
a. To do additional work and assignments
b. To actively participate in the group work
9. People are busy in work or school. They want to spend time on learning new
things. Which one will you choose to learn?
a. Learn a sport that you have never played before.
b. Learn to cook food that you haven’t prepared before.
c. Learn to make something by hand, such as clothing or jewelry.
10. In order to be successful, people have two choices
1) To take risks
2) To keep cautious and careful
Which one do you think is the better way to succeed? Give reason to explain your choice.
二、托福寫作提分技巧
1.審題,看清楚題目問的是什么
一些學(xué)生反映,在做題的時(shí)候太著急以至于掃了一眼題目就開始寫。寫完之后再看一下題目,發(fā)現(xiàn)自己理解錯(cuò)了。留下30秒的讀題時(shí)間就不會(huì)出現(xiàn)這樣的問題,所以審題是很關(guān)鍵的,大家應(yīng)該放平心態(tài),仔細(xì)看題,如果盲目的進(jìn)入“狀態(tài)”,做的也是無用功!
托福作文題目中不會(huì)出現(xiàn)生僻的字眼,所以很少會(huì)出現(xiàn)讀不懂題的情況。只要你認(rèn)真讀題了,審題這一關(guān)就沒有問題。
2.巧妙及時(shí)的構(gòu)思文章框架
考生要抓住美國人的思維,這樣才能以不變應(yīng)萬變。托福寫作通常是一個(gè)五段三點(diǎn)式的寫作,通常我們也叫魚骨頭(Fish Bone)式:開頭段+論述段+結(jié)尾段。新托福寫作考查的也就是考生是否會(huì)熟練運(yùn)用這樣的結(jié)構(gòu)去表達(dá)自己對(duì)一個(gè)問題的看法。
所以我們看到題目的時(shí)候要馬上構(gòu)思確定自己的觀點(diǎn),不管同意哪方都沒關(guān)系,重要的是能夠馬上確定自己的觀點(diǎn),搜集腦海中的支撐。這一思維也體現(xiàn)在綜合寫作中,綜合寫作的模式性也比較強(qiáng)。閱讀和聽力都是對(duì)應(yīng)的,即三三相反式。掌握了美國人的這種出題思維,拿高分的可能性就比較大。
3.語言需要有一定程度的多樣性
在托福寫作備考中,詞匯和句式需要有一定的復(fù)雜性,但并不是越復(fù)雜越好。比如對(duì)于詞匯來講,關(guān)鍵是表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確。在我們的讀過的很多滿分范文中,有的并沒有用很多大詞,只是它用的符合語境。就句式而言,當(dāng)然出現(xiàn)一些復(fù)雜多變的句式是好的,但也沒有必要一味追求復(fù)雜。重要的就是表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確。
三、托福寫作題目怎么立意
1.要與論證題目信息相對(duì)應(yīng)。如果題目中問的是是否提高環(huán)境質(zhì)量,一些沒有必要的改變就不要去提及,我們需要就一個(gè)論點(diǎn)進(jìn)行展開,以對(duì)應(yīng)事實(shí)依據(jù)對(duì)其進(jìn)行論證,而不可隨意舉例。
2.拿到題目時(shí),需要隨機(jī)應(yīng)變,保證自己永遠(yuǎn)都有話說,這在與我們平時(shí)的日常積累,也就是所謂的背景知識(shí)。這些社會(huì)類的事件背景可以充分滿足我們對(duì)于文章論述的需求。同時(shí)大量的.背景知識(shí)積累可以有效地緩解我們?cè)~窮,或者下筆困難的問題。
段數(shù)量的選擇,無論是兩段還是三段,段與段之間一定要有聯(lián)系。這是文體選擇以及文章完整的直觀表現(xiàn)。所謂題目立意,就是要自身的表達(dá)對(duì)象,表明個(gè)人立場(chǎng)。然后站以這個(gè)立場(chǎng)位基本,選擇可以支持這個(gè)立場(chǎng)的論點(diǎn),對(duì)題目進(jìn)行論證。

