準(zhǔn)備托福的口語(yǔ)考試，大家需要先熟悉題型，這樣在進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)備的時(shí)候，才會(huì)更有針對(duì)性，拿高分也容易。跟著出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)來(lái)看看托?？谡Z(yǔ)考試不同題型如何備考？
口語(yǔ)題型
第一題：為非限制性問(wèn)題，但一定和學(xué)校or日常生活有關(guān)，要答 the reason & detail，注意一定要有具體的細(xì)節(jié)支持。
第二題：為二選一問(wèn)題，一般會(huì)問(wèn)你A和B那個(gè)好？ Why？
第1&2題：題目在一開(kāi)始就會(huì)出現(xiàn)在屏幕上，所以不要理會(huì)電腦中讀什么，用最快的速度將題目掃一眼（中間可以擠出30秒的時(shí)間準(zhǔn)備） 答題時(shí)間均為45＇。
第三題：為校園事件話(huà)題，語(yǔ)言不學(xué)術(shù)，一般為兩個(gè)人的對(duì)話(huà)，有習(xí)語(yǔ)，聽(tīng)完后會(huì)讓你重復(fù)其中一個(gè)人的觀點(diǎn)。
70% 兩者的觀點(diǎn)一致 （In the listening passage， the man expresses his opinion about the Office， he believes that…） 點(diǎn)題句。
30% 兩者的觀點(diǎn)不一致 （In the listening passage， the man and the woman…）as the reading passage indicates。
特例：要你說(shuō)出相對(duì)于listening， reading中哪些沒(méi)有（In addition to the reading passage， we also find in the listening that…） 這類(lèi)題要多說(shuō)些reading部分，大約20~25’。
第四題：學(xué)術(shù)類(lèi)。Reading & Listening的關(guān)系要么是承接要么是駁斥。聽(tīng)完后70% 讓你說(shuō)出一個(gè)Lecture中的例子來(lái)解釋…，即細(xì)節(jié)解釋 （In this lecture， the professor gives two examples to illustrate the principle of…中間用However， in the reading passage…）
第3&4題：都有閱讀，3題較短，4題較長(zhǎng)，都要求45’讀完，長(zhǎng)度一般為75-120個(gè)詞 （5-7行）。其中4題的內(nèi)容較重要，而3題則不重要，答題時(shí)間均為1分鐘。
Take下的Notes里的詞最好做同意替換，并且在答題時(shí)絕對(duì)不能出現(xiàn)如 in the reading passage之類(lèi)的詞。兩道題的時(shí)間分配大致為：15’說(shuō)閱讀，40’說(shuō)男女觀點(diǎn)，中間用點(diǎn)題句連接?；卮饝?yīng)盡可能完整，但也無(wú)需面面俱到。
第五題：為學(xué)校生活類(lèi)問(wèn)題，有人會(huì)提出解決方案，讓后讓你重復(fù)他們的問(wèn)題和觀點(diǎn)，最后說(shuō)Your Opinion & Why？ （一兩句就OK）
這也是唯一一個(gè)問(wèn)Your Opinion的題，而3，4，6題都只是讓你重復(fù)。但有些題目?jī)H要求描述，而不解釋或不需要給出Your Opinion，要聽(tīng)清20’準(zhǔn)備 。（In the listening passage， the man and the woman discuss a problem. The man was…If I were the man， I would choose the second opinion.）
第六題：為學(xué)術(shù)話(huà)題，講一個(gè)Lecture，讓你重復(fù)professor的觀點(diǎn)or解釋一下理論。（開(kāi)頭句：In the listening passage， the professor introduces…）
第5&6題：都沒(méi)有閱讀，Listening部分都較長(zhǎng)，筆記要充分，答題時(shí)間均為1分鐘。
Rules：2、3、5題一般與學(xué)校生活有關(guān)，而4、6題則涉及社會(huì)、人文、百科，只有3、4題需要閱讀，3、4、5、6題均用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)答題。
常見(jiàn)話(huà)題
教育類(lèi)話(huà)題：
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement？
Students would receive a better education if they were required to attend classes for 11 months of a year.
In 20 years from now on， students will not use printed books anymore.
Teachers should be paid according to how well their students perform.
Parents should give money to their children as a reward for their high marks at school.
Parents do not understand their children as well as parents did 50 years ago.
Children should play sports only for fun， so they should not attend competitions.
工作類(lèi)話(huà)題：
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement？
Having a job with a low-paying salary but that is highly secure is better than 1 having a job with a high salary but that is easy to lose.
Working at home using computers or telephones is better than working in the office.
It was easier to identify what jobs or careers were secure and successful in the past than it is now.
The most important characteristic of a good political or business leader is the ability to take responsibility for mistakes.
An effective leader will make others feel like they are a part of making decisions.
The best leaders are those who are willing to admit if they have made a bad decision.