準(zhǔn)備托福的口語考試，對大家來說，重心應(yīng)該放在考試的題型熟悉，以及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的了解。跟著出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)來看看托福口語考試評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)及基本題型介紹。
考試準(zhǔn)備
1、口語題型介紹
關(guān)于托?？谡Z題型可劃分成兩大部分，題目總共是六道，考試時間是20分鐘，采用機(jī)考的形式，考官通過聽考生的錄音給考生判分。
托福口語考試?yán)锏膬纱蟛糠质欠謩e是獨(dú)立題與四道綜合題。獨(dú)立題型中要求考生就某一話題闡述自己的觀點(diǎn)，綜合題型中的task3和task4要求考生就自己讀的文章和聽到的聽力材料作答，task5和6要求考生根據(jù)聽到的聽力材料答題。
2、口語考試界面流程
托?？谡Z所采用的形式是網(wǎng)考的。在大家進(jìn)行托福考試時，頁面首先會轉(zhuǎn)換成section的圖片，對你表示馬上就會進(jìn)入口語考試界面，點(diǎn)擊 continue之后進(jìn)入下一個界面，即進(jìn)入托?？荚嚧痤}環(huán)節(jié)。
在task1和task2之間會有轉(zhuǎn)換提示；task3和task4部分會先出閱讀文章，然后才會有聽力部分；Task5和task6部分都會讓考生先聽一段錄音談后答題。
3、口語評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
托?？谡Z考試分別從：中心是否切題；意思是否明
白；結(jié)構(gòu)是否嚴(yán)密；表達(dá)是否連貫；發(fā)音是否清楚；語法是否正確；詞匯是否熟練等七個方面來衡量考生的托?？谡Z成績。所以建議考生在回答托?？谡Z的時候口齒要清晰，語音語調(diào)要正確，要有一定的流利程度，正確地運(yùn)用語法，恰當(dāng)?shù)厥褂迷~匯，且表達(dá)要符合英語習(xí)慣；并且大家敘述的內(nèi)容必須充實(shí)，要符合邏輯。
4、口語成績復(fù)議
當(dāng)考生收到得分之后，如果認(rèn)為自己的得分應(yīng)該高于此分或者是自己申校的時間迫在眉睫，沒有時間再刷分的情況下，考生能夠選擇的是復(fù)議。
首先考生需要進(jìn)入教育部考試中心托福網(wǎng)考報名網(wǎng)站中登錄到帳戶，然后付款，點(diǎn)擊‘查看已注冊信息’中的‘成績復(fù)議’，根據(jù)要求把表格打印一張出來，填好。
考試話題
高頻話題
在托福獨(dú)立寫作考試中，高頻話題主要有3類：教育類、工作類、年輕人類。
中頻話題
在托福獨(dú)立寫作考試中，中頻話題主要有2類：生活方式類和政府類。
低頻話題
在托福獨(dú)立寫作考試中，低頻話題主要有2類：科技類和抽象類。
在這其中教育類話題和工作類話題在考試中出現(xiàn)的頻率是最高的。下面小編整理了這2類話題的題目展示，希望對大家的托福獨(dú)立寫作備考有幫助。
教育類話題：
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement？
Students would receive a better education if they were required to attend classes for 11 months of a year.
In 20 years from now on， students will not use printed books anymore.
Teachers should be paid according to how well their students perform.
Parents should give money to their children as a reward for their high marks at school.
Parents do not understand their children as well as parents did 50 years ago.
Children should play sports only for fun， so they should not attend competitions.
工作類話題：
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement？
Having a job with a low-paying salary but that is highly secure is better than 1 having a job with a high salary but that is easy to lose.
Working at home using computers or telephones is better than working in the office.
It was easier to identify what jobs or careers were secure and successful in the past than it is now.
The most important characteristic of a good political or business leader is the ability to take responsibility for mistakes.
An effective leader will make others feel like they are a part of making decisions.
The best leaders are those who are willing to admit if they have made a bad decision.