托福考試高頻詞匯的用法詳解

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    托??荚噷τ诳忌耐懈T~匯量要求是比較高的,大家在備考的時候要認(rèn)真進(jìn)行托福詞匯記憶。對于托福詞匯書哪本好,對于不同的人相信都會有不同的選擇標(biāo)準(zhǔn),和出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)小編一起來看看托??荚嚫哳l詞匯的用法詳解。
    1. ??嫉牟豢蓴?shù)名詞
    furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry  scenery information knowledge homework
    evidence foliage advertising health
    A : 流體 air water
    B: 顆粒狀物體 rice salt
    C: 抽象名詞 information
    D: 總稱名詞 poetry machinery
    E: 疾病不可數(shù) diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
    F: 自然現(xiàn)象 rain drops
    G:學(xué)科不可數(shù) mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics  genetics geology geography chemistry
    philosophy biology history
    2.??嫉牟灰?guī)則單復(fù)數(shù)
    man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases  analysis/analyses crisis/crises
    hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi  stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
    medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children  phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
    3.??嫉膯螐?fù)數(shù)同型的名詞
    aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout  carp
    4. ??嫉目蓴?shù)名詞
    discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal  plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
    element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device  structure human human being
    system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style  response number amount
    variety quantity type kind influence emotion change
    5. 即可數(shù)又不可數(shù)的名詞
    sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form ,  interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
    matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film  ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
    time , life , action , activity , study
    rock(砂巖) rocks(塊巖) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(紙) papers(論文,報告,文件)
    area(面積) areas(地區(qū),區(qū)域) time(時間) times(次數(shù)) room(空間) rooms(房間) water(水)  waters(水域)
    collections由同一種物品構(gòu)成,可數(shù) his three collections of short stories
    collection 由不同種物品構(gòu)成,不可數(shù) his art collection
    ※當(dāng)一個不可數(shù)名詞表種類時,可數(shù).
    可數(shù)/不可數(shù) :①有無數(shù)的概念②抽象/具體 advertisment 廣告 可數(shù) advertising 廣告業(yè) 不可數(shù)