2018年3月3日托福口語真題權(quán)威解析

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    3月3日的托??荚嚱Y(jié)束了,那么真題解析怎么樣呢?這想必是不少出國人士比較關(guān)心的問題,你可以往下看文章或者點(diǎn)擊收藏,和出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)一起來看看2018年3月3日托??谡Z真題權(quán)威解析,歡迎閱讀。
    2018年3月3日托??谡Z真題權(quán)威解析
    

    權(quán)威點(diǎn)評
    

    本次考試難度適中。獨(dú)立部分,Task1延續(xù)了最近熱門的三選一話題,但是由于是大家比較熟悉的校園生活背景,因此難度不大。Task2出現(xiàn)了不太常見的moral values話題,考生們剛一遇到可能會有點(diǎn)沒有頭緒,但是仔細(xì)分析題干還是能夠找出結(jié)果的。綜合部分,Task3和Task5難度適中,重在理解。Task4是心理學(xué)話題,如果考生們在日常生活中有類似經(jīng)驗(yàn),可能會比較容易理解,解題關(guān)鍵在于聽懂兩次旅程的對比。Task6是生物學(xué)話題,不熟悉此類話題的考生可能會覺得稍微有些難度。
    

    Task1
    

    考題回憶
    

    Your school is planning to add some information on the school news board. Which one would you choose: travel, reviews of restaurants nearby or films.
    State your opinion and explain why.
    

    話題分類
    

    事件
    

    解題思路
    

    這是一道三選一的話題,難度適中。三個選項(xiàng)中,旅行,餐館和電影都是托??谡ZTask1和Task2較為常見的話題,因此考生們可參考的模板還是挺多的。這三個話題,任選其一都可以的。
    

    參考范文
    

    I think the school should definitely add the reviews of restaurant nearby on the school news board. Firstly, this kind of information may not be available from other resources. I mean, you can always find a lot of information about famous tourist attractions and the latest movies from media, but the information about local restaurants could be rather limited. Besides, reviews of restaurant nearby will be extremely significant in helping students to choose a good place to eat. As we can all imagine, having a nice meal is not only beneficial to students’ psychical health, but can also help them to enjoy some quality time and relax mentally.
    

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    Task 2
    

    考題回憶
    

    Do you agree with the following statement?
    School should be responsible to teach students moral values.
    State your opinion and explain why.
    

    話題分類
    

    事件
    

    解題思路
    

    本題可從兩個角度展開:
    1. 從學(xué)校和社會的角度,對孩子進(jìn)行道德教育,有助于孩子長大后成為對社會有益處的人;
    2. 從孩子的角度,小孩子還不懂明辨是非,而接受了道德教育之后,他們往往能夠有意義、有價值德度過一生。
    

    參考范文
    

    From my point of view, I do believe it is crucial for schools to have moral value lessons, such as teaching students to be honest. There are two reasons. Firstly, these classes are beneficial to the society. The essence of education is never solely academic study. As a matter of fact, the as significant part is teaching students how to be a moral person. Only this way, a student can grow up to be a useful man to the whole society. Besides, young adults are usually very vulnerable and easily affected by bad influences. Schools have the responsibility to teach them right and wrong and help them to live a meaningful life ever since.
    

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    Task 3
    

    考題回憶
    

    閱讀部分
    

    學(xué)校要取消人少的club,為了省錢
    

    

    聽力部分
    

    不同意
    1. 學(xué)校本身給club花的錢就很少;
    2. 人少的club成員間的關(guān)系會更好
    

    話題分類
    

    學(xué)校計(jì)劃
    

    解題思路
    

    本題難度不大,是比較常見的校園生活話題,并且?guī)讉€重要信息點(diǎn)都比較清晰。相信考生們只要讀懂題目,聽懂聽力材料,組織語言應(yīng)該不會太困難。
    

    參考范文
    

    The school is going to cancel the clubs that only have few members. First reason of the school is that they will be able to save a sum of money by doing so. Yet, the girl totally disagrees with it. She thinks that the school doesn’t give much money to the clubs in the first place. Since the amount of fund is not huge to begin with, the school won’t save a lot by canceling the clubs. Secondly, the university thinks it is unnecessary for a club with so few members to exist. However, the girl argues that it is actually a rather good thing to have less people in a club, because the members can get to know each other and become true friends. It is a valuable chance for people who share the same interests to get together, and it will definitely be beneficial to students’ future career. Thus the girl doesn’t agree with the new plan.
    

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    Task 4
    

    考題回憶
    

    閱讀部分
    

    標(biāo)題:holiday paradox
    定義:人們對周圍環(huán)境熟悉,感覺時間就過得慢;不熟悉就過得快。
    

    

    聽力部分
    

    例子:教授和妻子去意大利,旅游度假一開始什么都不熟悉,覺得時間過得很慢,以后熟悉了就覺得時間過得快。
    

    話題分類
    

    心理學(xué)
    

    解題思路
    

    1. 本題的定義句不難概括總結(jié),唯一有點(diǎn)難度的是定義其實(shí)有兩個主要內(nèi)容,考生們在描述定義的時候可能需要注意概括總結(jié),避免超時。
    2. 本題聽力部分難度適中,難點(diǎn)可能在于兩次旅途的對比。需要考生們仔細(xì)聽懂聽力材料才好概括。
    

    參考范文
    

    The definition of holiday paradox is that if people are unfamiliar with the surrounding environment, they will feel time passes by quickly. Yet, if they get familiar with the circumstance, they will feel like time has slowed down. The professor gives us his own example. When he and his wife were travelling to Italy, at first, naturally they didn’t know the new environment in the foreign country. So they were very curious, and spent the whole day exploring the exotic land. At that time, they felt like time passed by too quickly. However, they went back to Italy again later. And this time, since they already got some knowledge of the place, it only took them one day to visit museums and many other places. They were amazed that they could visit so many places in one day, thus they even felt like the time passed by slowly.
    

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    Task 5
    

    考題回憶
    

    問題:一個人過生日,但女生只給一部分人買了concert的票
    解決方案1:
    退了之前的票,再一起買
    好處大家可以坐一起,但是壞處是就買不到很好的座位了;
    解決方案2:
    不退票了,大家分開坐,聽完以后一起去吃飯。
    

    話題分類
    

    人際關(guān)系問題
    

    解題思路
    

    1. 本題難度適中。兩條解決措施比較清晰,也比較容易概括。
    2. 兩條解決措施都可以選擇,但是選擇第二條可能理由稍微多一些。
    

    參考范文
    

    The woman has a problem. She got concert tickets for some of her friends to celebrate a birthday, but people were arranged into two different areas and they wouldn’t be able to sit together during the concert. There are two solutions. The first one is to return all the tickets and book some tickets in one area. The second choice is to sit separately and get dinner together after the concert. As for me, I would choose the second choice. Well to start with, if I refund the tickets now, even though I will buy some tickets again, I won’t be able to get the same good positions again. Besides, if we are all attracted to the performance upstage, we will hardly pay much attention to the people around us. Also, we decide to grab dinner together, so there will be plenty of chances for us to celebrate later. I guess it is just not worth it.
    

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    Task 6
    

    考題回憶
    

    話題:白蟻巢穴對生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的影響(termite mound,講termite mound,白蟻窩對植物和其他動物的benefit)
    要點(diǎn)1:對動物而言可以提供height去偵察,找吃的,觀察地形
    例子1: 舉了一種貓,可以爬到白蟻窩上觀察找吃的,站的更高
    要點(diǎn)2:對植物而言可以讓雨水滲透泥土保留水分,巢穴里有tunnel,可以幫助雨水下滲,提高土壤質(zhì)量
    例子2:沙漠里有白蟻窩的地方的植物會更加茂盛,而沒有的地方就顯得枯黃。
    

    話題分類
    

    生命科學(xué)
    

    解題思路
    

    1. 本題條理還是比較清楚的,考生們根據(jù)professor的邏輯來,還是比較容易理解文章大大意的。
    2. 難點(diǎn)可能在于考生們對生物學(xué)知識不熟悉,不確定termite mounds是什么意思。
    

    參考范文
    

    The professor is talking about the benefits termite mounds can have to other animals and plants. Firstly, to animals, termite mounds can provide them perfect spots to observe surrounding environment. You know, termite mounds are always higher than the ground, so they can surely provide the height animals need when they are trying to see what is going on nearby. For example, it is being noticed that a certain kind of cat will use termite mounds as their watchtowers when they need to find food. The second benefit is brought to plants in the area, for which, termite mounds can let the rain get into the dirt. Here is a fact. In a desert, the plants are always more thriving in places with termite mounds, because the dirt in that area gets more water than other places. On the contrary, places with no termite mounds may probably have no plants.
    

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