2018年1月6日來了，很多人關(guān)心真題情況，那么托?？荚囌骖}情況如何呢?想必是不少出國人士比較關(guān)心的問題。和出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)托福欄目一起來看看2018年1月6日托福寫作真題回憶!歡迎閱讀。
2018年1月6日托福寫作真題回憶
綜合寫作 | ||
話題分類 | 自然科學(xué) | |
考題回憶 | 總論點(diǎn) | The reading provides three theories of the uses of Scottish Brochs; However, the professor in the lecture refutes all these theories. |
閱讀部分 | 1. Scottish Brochs could be used as defense; 2. Another theory indicates that Scottish Brochs were probably used to store foods in the period of surplus food; 3. Scottish Brochs were just homes of leaders and wealthy people. | |
聽力部分 | 1. Scottish Brochs would fail to defend enemies attack, since there were no small windows; 2. Water tanks and fire places were also found in Scottish Brochs, which supported that Scottish Brochs cannot serve the purpose as barns; 3. The location of Scottish Brochs means that they were not homes of leaders. | |
解題思路 | 這篇綜合寫作難度中等。閱讀部分涉及特有名詞并不多；聽力涉及到一些閱讀中未提及的新信息，語速適中，邏輯清楚。 這類綜合寫作屬于“可能功能”類題型。閱讀提及了某處古跡的可能用途，聽力逐一提供細(xì)節(jié)反駁這些用途。與本題相近的題目有TPO 5 the Great house, 在其中提及 Great house的三種可能用途。 | |
參考范文 | In the reading material, the writer provides there theories to conjecture the probable uses of Scottish Brochs. However, the professor in the lecture totally refutes all these three theories. Firstly, the reading material suggests that Scottish Brochs could be used as defense. On the contrary, the professor in the lecture argues that Scottish Brochs would fail to defend enemy’s attack, since there were no small windows to allow people to shoot arrows. As a result, enemies can easily besiege Scottish with fire. Another theory indicates that Scottish Brochs were probably used to store foods in the period of surplus food. The professor provides more details that water tanks and fire places were also found in Scottish Brochs, which supported that Scottish Brochs cannot serve the purpose as barns, since both water and fire could destroy foods. At last, the reading material hypothesizes that Scottish Brochs were just homes of leaders and wealthy people. By contrast, the profess emphasizes the location of Scottish Brochs. Usually, leaders’ house were surrounded by small houses of civilians. However, Scottish Brochs were found solitary or built together. | |
獨(dú)立寫作 | ||
話題分類 | 家庭/生活方式 | |
考題回憶 | Nowadays it is not important for people to have regular family meals together. | |
解題思路 | 這道題討論了與家人相處方式：在當(dāng)前社會，與家人們常規(guī)的聚餐并不是特別重要。 如果選同意這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)，就是認(rèn)為我們沒我們沒有必要與家人有常規(guī)的聚餐了。可以論述的角度有： 1. 現(xiàn)今年輕人為了更好的學(xué)習(xí)與工作條件，往往和家人不在一個(gè)城市甚至不在同一個(gè)國家，沒有太多條件一起吃飯； 2. 現(xiàn)代年輕人與父母理念差異較大，生活與飲食習(xí)慣不同。在一起聚餐，眾口難調(diào)； 當(dāng)然，可能更多同學(xué)們看到這道題目時(shí)，腦海浮現(xiàn)的是溫馨、幸福的家庭團(tuán)聚畫面，如果有條件，為什么不多一點(diǎn)家庭聚餐呢？不同意這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)，理由如下： 1. 在中國社會，每一代人各司其職，年輕人在外面工作拼搏，年長的父母在家。通常都是年輕人勞累一整人的最大欣慰就是和家人一起吃一頓溫馨的晚餐。 2. 家庭聚餐能夠讓家人們有更多的交流機(jī)會，能夠進(jìn)一步的增強(qiáng)家人間的親情。 | |
參考范文 | In Confucius theory about family, the harmony and reunion of several generations is the phenomenon representing happiness of a big family. Relatives sitting at table enjoy excellent homemade cuisine and time being together. However, I support the notion that eating together regularly for family members is neither practical nor as important as in the old times. Firstly, the form of habitation considerably affects family relationship and the living habits. At present, the social structure and people’s lifestyles have undergone dramatic changes. The traditional concept in China valued the union of family members. In the past, larger families used to be the major units of the social make-up. All the relatives in a family were supposed to eat together in a large dinning room. Today, such a situation no longer exists. In today’s Beijing, most of young people tend to live away from parent’s house and choose to eat in restaurants or ask for food-delivery service by their smartphone. To some degree, the different life style of generations lessens the importance of regular family meals. Secondly, owing to the higher speed of life and unprecedented social pressure, seldom can people afford to spend time in staying with families frequently. An online survey showed that 56 percent of people in China constantly feel short of time. The negative effects are also exhibited in people’s family life. On weekdays, urban dwellers are busy at their workplaces. During the weekend, most white collar workers will make full use of their valuable leisure time to have a good rest so as to conserve enough energy for the coming week. Less time is left for young people to stay together with their parents and grandparents. Finally, today’s social reality has made people become far more self-centered than previous generations. Normally, one’s circle of contacts tends to focus more on those who are useful to satisfy their personal interests. Attention is gradually diverted from family relationships toward creation and organization of profit groups. Such an abrupt change in people’s values has indeed resulted in their growing indifference to their relationships with family members. In brief, the changes taking place in many aspects of people’s life are double-sided. On one hand, they have worked together to bring about unprecedented advancement of modern society. On the other hand, it is due to these changes that one’s relationship with the extended family is no longer as important as before. | |
以上是小編精心整理的2018年1月6日托福寫作真題回憶，謝謝瀏覽。