托福寫作常犯的一些基礎(chǔ)性錯(cuò)誤

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      托??忌藬?shù)在增加,很多人關(guān)注托福寫作問題,托福寫作常犯的一些基礎(chǔ)性錯(cuò)誤有哪些呢?想必是不少出國人士比較關(guān)心的問題,和出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)托福欄目一起來看看托福寫作常犯的一些基礎(chǔ)性錯(cuò)誤!歡迎閱讀。
      托福寫作常犯的一些基礎(chǔ)性錯(cuò)誤
      一、用詞不當(dāng)
      例如:In the show, if participators answer twenty problemsthat the host mentioned correctly, they will get five hundreds thousand U.S. dollars as a prize. problems應(yīng)改為questions。
      二、拼寫錯(cuò)誤
      這里的拼寫錯(cuò)誤不是指在考試時(shí)候的誤打,而是本身對(duì)詞匯拼寫記憶的錯(cuò)誤。
      例如:This arguement is not valid.arguement應(yīng)該為argument
      三、亂用大詞
      First of all, children can earn money from their jobs, although there isn’t too much, but they will keep their salary gingerliness.
      這里的gingerliness根本是不知所云。該句子還有以下問題:
      1.該作文題目是講學(xué)生是否應(yīng)該做兼職,因此children的出現(xiàn)就顯得很莫名其妙;
      2.although和but是不能連用的;
      3.指代不明,they不知道是指代前面的什么。
      四、中式表達(dá)
      例如:The second argument-it might have been noticed by others-is that in some occasion, it is quite difficult to compare parents to teachers because parents are a kind of people, teachers are a kind of vocation.
      五、表意重復(fù)
      1.They shocked their friends, devastated their families, crushed their best friends.前面已經(jīng)提到了朋友,后面又提到朋友。
      2.The show is so compellingbut attractive. compelling和attractive是同義詞,所以這里這么寫就讓人不明白。
      六、固定用法錯(cuò)誤
      例如:To some extends, I agree with the author’s general assertion that if parents also have a comprehensive sense of professional knowledge.
      To some extends應(yīng)改為To some extent
      七、例證夸張
      例如:For example, when a doctor faces a patient who has got cancer, the doctor cannot tell the truth, for the truth may cause the patient’s immediate death. 雖然善意的謊言是必要的,但是其功效顯然沒有這么大。
      八、成分多余
      例如:According to a comprehensive investigation which is carried out by Chinese Academy of Social Sciences shows thatthere is an increase in the number of university students who are taking part-time jobs. 該句中的shows that是多余的成分。
      九、詞性混亂
      例如:However, the questions such as "Have you ever regretted marrying your husband" may be very privacy and embarrassingly.句子中的privacy和embarrassingly應(yīng)該改成private和embarrassing。
      十、時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤
      托福作文一般使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),除了拿過去事件作為例子用過去時(shí)態(tài)。Some people claimed that news media has enormous influence and is a detrimental creation.claimed應(yīng)該改為claim
      以上十種基礎(chǔ)性的問題同學(xué)們一定要多加注意,這樣才能在托??荚囍锌汲鲎詈玫某煽?jī)。下面智課小編托福寫作老師也為大家分享一些托福寫作經(jīng)典的句型,使用經(jīng)典的句型可以為你的作文增色呢~
      1. Life is not fair,get used to it.
      2. The world won't care about your self-esteem. The world will expect you to accomplish something before you feel good about yourself.
      3. You will not make 40 thousand dollars a year right out of high school. You won't be a vice president with a car,until you earn both.
      4. If you think your teacher is tough,wait till you get a boss. He doesn't have tenure.
      5. Flipping burgers is not beneath your dignity. Your grandparents had a different word for burger flipping; they called it opportunity.
      6. If you mess up,it's not your parents' fault,so don't whine about your mistakes, learn from them.
      7. Life is not divided into semesters. You don't get summers off and very few employers are interested in helping you find yourself. Do that on your own time.
      8. Television is NOT real life. In real life people actually have to leave the coffee shop and go to jobs.