在托福寫作中備考中,一定要重視標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)的運(yùn)用。以往不管在備戰(zhàn)托福寫作的時(shí)候,還是處在新托福寫作考試的過(guò)程中,都極少有考生會(huì)注意標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)的使用問(wèn)題。如何使用標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)才算正確呢?和出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)小編一起來(lái)看一下吧!
1:在并列連詞(and, but, for, nor, or, yet )前使用,用來(lái)連接句中的各分句。
The principal reason for this is that none of them possesses chlorophyll,and since they cannot synthesize their own carbohydrates, they obtain their supplies either from the break down of dead organic matter or from other living organisms.
2:用逗號(hào)來(lái)分隔一系列單詞、詞組和從句。
Further more the walls of fungal cells are not made of cellulose, as those of plants are, but of another complex sugar like polymer called chitin, thematerial from which the hard outer skeletons of shrimps, spiders, and insects are made.
They are a major cause of structural damage to building timbers, a cause of disease in animals and humans, and one of the greatest causes of agricultural losses.
3:逗號(hào)用來(lái)分隔與句子其他部分密切相連的簡(jiǎn)短插入語(yǔ)或旁白。(較長(zhǎng)的,更為突兀的或復(fù)雜的插入成分的則用破折號(hào)或圓括號(hào)。)
Chemical fertilization,for example, helps to produce better crops, but is harmful to the environment.
4:在并列形容詞,即分別修飾同一個(gè)名詞的形容詞之間使用逗號(hào),但也有的形容詞之間不加逗號(hào)的。
For men, heroism was usually described as bravery and the active,successful over coming of adversity.
5:用逗號(hào)來(lái)分隔非限定性修飾語(yǔ),即該修飾語(yǔ)對(duì)于句子的意義并非必不可少。非限定性修飾語(yǔ)與限定性修飾語(yǔ)的區(qū)別在于,它即使被省略,也不會(huì)改變句子的主要意思。
(1) 同位語(yǔ)。
The canopy, the upper level of the trees in the rain forest, holds aplethora of climbing mammals of moderately large size, which may includemonkeys, cats, civets, and porcupines.
(2) 從句。
The canopy, the upper level of the trees in the rain forest, holds aplethora of climbing mammals of moderately large size, which may includemonkeys, cats, civets, and porcupines.
想要在新托福寫作中拿到高分,像標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)這樣的小細(xì)節(jié)也不可以“放過(guò)”!因此,在上面的文章中,出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)小編就為備戰(zhàn)托福寫作的同學(xué)們準(zhǔn)備了寫作中標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)的正確使用方法,希望可以引起大家的重視!
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