2014.6.17托福寫作機經(jīng)

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    這一期文章小編跟大家分享針對于家庭與社會的話題,幫助大家讓自己筆下的文章語言更地道更出彩。眾所周知,托福考試的寫作和口語部分都屬于輸出型(output)的測試,需要大家自己寫出或說出你的理由并解釋。但是,輸出前一定要做的工作是輸入,否則大家再考場上會覺得大腦空空如也,任何有效信息都輸出不了??赡苡行┛忌鷷X得自己的思維活躍,在考場現(xiàn)場編寫也能夠完成考試內(nèi)容。但殊不知,對于一個英語不是母語的考生而言,這樣做是非常危險的,因為英漢語言有很多差異,導(dǎo)致大家在考場上臨場編寫出的理由和解釋都非常中式,換句話說就犯了托福寫作評分標(biāo)準中的大忌——語言不地道。為了幫助大家能夠在準備托福考試的初期高效地積累大量的地道語言,小編在此幫助大家從外文雜志及相關(guān)書籍中摘錄出大量Native Speaker所寫的文章中一些地道的表達,大家可以在平時進行積累,即便在考場上揮筆寫出讓考官大為稱贊的地道文章。閑言碎語不多講,現(xiàn)在就為大家奉上家庭與社會篇的地道語言。
    家庭與社會類話題地道詞組匯總
    · Get along with 與。。。相處
    例句:有些鄰居不能和睦相處。
    Some neighbors cannot get along with each other。
    · Form an organization 建立組織
    例句:只要你有好的意向,不需要多少錢就可以建立一個機構(gòu)。
    If you have good intentions, you do not need a lot of money to form an organization。
    · Make a contribution to 對。。。作出貢獻
    例句:人工作不僅是為了賺錢,也是為了對社會作貢獻。
    A person needs to have a job not only to earn money but also to make a contribution to society。
    · Show respect to 對。。。表示尊敬
    例句:現(xiàn)在,年輕人不知道如何對老人表示尊敬。
    These days, young people do not know how to show respect to the elderly。
    · Participate in community activities 參加社區(qū)活動
    例句:教師應(yīng)該建議學(xué)生參加社區(qū)活動。
    Teachers should recommend their students to participate in community activities。
    · Build up trust 建立信任
    例句:要結(jié)交一個好朋友,首先必須建立信任。
    In order to make a good friend, you have to build up trust first。
    · Be isolated from 被孤立于。。。
    例句:我相信沒有人愿意被孤立。
    I believe nobody wants to be isolated from others。
    · Agree to obey 同意遵守
    例句:盡管孩子們不同意他們父母的規(guī)定,但是也應(yīng)該遵守。
    Even if they disagree with their parent’s rules, children should agree to obey them。
    · Be in need of help 需要幫助
    例句:政府應(yīng)該將稅收用于幫助那些需要幫助的人。
    The government should use its revenues for those people who are in need of help。
    · Resolve a problem 解決問題
    例句:為了解決問題,你首先得了解問題。
    In order to resolve a problem, you have to understand the problem first。
    · Feel connected 感覺有聯(lián)系
    例句:人們沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)是因為他們想感覺到與其他人的聯(lián)系。
    People get addicted to the Internet because they want to feel connected with others。
    · Do something for a living 為生計做某事
    例句:學(xué)生必須在畢業(yè)前決定將來靠什么謀生。
    Students have to decide what to do for a living in the future before they graduate from universities。
    · Be committed to 致力于。。。
    例句:一旦做出承諾,你就應(yīng)該努力信守承諾。
    Once you make a promise, you should be committed to keeping it。
    · Be emotionally attached to 情感上依附于
    例句:有依賴性的孩子通常在情感上過于依賴他們的父母。
    Dependent children are often too emotionally attached to their parents。
    · Show leadership skills 展現(xiàn)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)才能
    例句:除非你向?qū)W生展示出領(lǐng)導(dǎo)才能,否則你無法成為一名好老師。
    You cannot be a good teacher until you show leadership skills to your students。
    · Be hospitable to someone 對某人友好
    例句:人們傾向于對同一群體的成員友好。
    People tend to be hospitable to a member of their group。
    · Develop social skills 培養(yǎng)社會技能
    例句:兒童通常從幼兒園開始培養(yǎng)他們的社會技能。
    Children usually start to build their social skills in kindergarten。
    · Gain the support of 獲得。。。的支持
    例句:一般而言,孩子們會在遇到困難時獲得父母的支持。
    Generally, children will gain the support of their parents when whey encounter with difficulties。
    以上是小編為大家整理出的常用于社會與家庭類話題的地道詞組,在這里小編再為大家介紹一種學(xué)習(xí)方法。詞組僅僅背過一遍還不足以支撐你去輸出,所以大家需要進行模擬輸出練習(xí)。換句話說,你需要將這些詞組想辦法應(yīng)用在一個段落當(dāng)中,讓他們發(fā)揮作用。并且通過不斷地應(yīng)用這些詞組在自己的寫作當(dāng)中,不斷地刺激自己的大腦,讓他們從一群“死詞組”變成一個個靈動的“活詞組”。下面小編為大家展示幾個剛才上文呈現(xiàn)的詞組在段落中的應(yīng)用:
    詞組應(yīng)用展示段:
    Funding social activities can encourage university students to form certain organizations on campus. Obviously, once these organizations, such as International Students Association, are formed, students can get access to various activities. For undergraduates, participating in social activities can help them to foster their interpersonal skills, such as getting along well with colleagues, showing respect to employers and resolving a problem in a team. If undergraduates can develop these social skills, they will certainly become more competent in the competitive job market and will also make a great contribution to their respective realms for the foreseeable future。
    接下來,小編再為大家奉上一組家庭與社會類話題的地道句子供各位考生積累借鑒。
    家庭與社會類類話題地道好句匯總
    · 事實上,假如我與一個人沒有親近的關(guān)系,我不會把他當(dāng)作朋友,我(只)會把他當(dāng)做一個熟人。
    · In fact, if I share no closeness with a person, then I do not consider him a friend; I consider him an acquaintance。
    · 我對處理人際關(guān)系不是很精通,而且經(jīng)常與眾人交流得很失敗。
    · I am not proficient at dealing with relationships among people, and often get frustrated in communicating with a crowd。
    · 事實上,我親密的朋友,盡管為數(shù)不多,總是會告訴我我是他們最好的,真正關(guān)心他們的,能平穩(wěn)處理彼此關(guān)系的朋友。
    · In fact, my close friends, notwithstanding few in number, always tell me I am their best friend who can truly care about them and handle the relationship smoothly。
    · 就一些情形而言,男人的這種轉(zhuǎn)變會給家庭帶來重大而積極的影響。
    · In some cases, such transformation of men will bring dramatic positive impact on the family。
    · 顯而易見,很多時候人們最早的老師是他們的父母,并且父母通常是最關(guān)心孩子的發(fā)展的。
    · Obviously, in most cases, the earliest teachers that people have are their parents, and parents are generally most concerned about the development of their children。
    以上就是小編為大家整理出的托福作文中家庭于社會類話題常用的美語中地道的詞組和句子,大家可以針對自己現(xiàn)階段的學(xué)習(xí)情況,摘錄自己還不熟悉的內(nèi)容,積累在固定的本子上,利用平時各種零散時間對這些詞組和句子進行鞏固記憶。要知道,寫作的學(xué)習(xí)是無止境的,只有不斷地讀不斷地積累,方能融會貫通為我所用。正所謂“讀書破萬卷下筆如有神”,“多”輸入,才能“好”產(chǎn)出。
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