托福寫作考試是根據(jù)作文的整體水平來評(píng)分的，所以對(duì)于一些小細(xì)節(jié)問題，起不到關(guān)鍵的作用，但是也并不能說一些語(yǔ)法的錯(cuò)誤就能夠被忽視。因?yàn)榧词鼓愕耐懈Ｗ魑恼w的邏輯都很好，一兩個(gè)的語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤也會(huì)把整體的成績(jī)拉低的。下面小編整理了幾個(gè)常見的托福寫作短語(yǔ)錯(cuò)誤，希望大家在練習(xí)和考試的時(shí)候，都能有效的避免。
1. 用詞不當(dāng)
原：The absence of groupwork is a disaster for teenagers in modern society.
改：The absence of teamwork is a disaster for teenagers in modern society.
評(píng)：groupwork是“分組”或者“小組集體任務(wù)”的意思。這位同學(xué)原本想說teamwork“團(tuán)隊(duì)合作”，卻用了一個(gè)看起來很像，但實(shí)際完全不同的詞，表達(dá)出來的意思就風(fēng)馬牛不相及了。
原：You will be dangerous if you keep moving without a clear view of the whole picture.
改：You will be in danger if you keep moving without a clear view of the whole picture.
評(píng)：dangerous表示所修飾的對(duì)象是“帶來危險(xiǎn)的，有危險(xiǎn)性的”，而be in danger才是“身處險(xiǎn)境”的意思。到底誰才是威脅呢?
原：Firstly, the job, providing the opportunity for students to utilize what they learned in class, might effect their further development.
改：Firstly, the job, providing the opportunity for students to utilize what they learned in class, might affect their further development.
評(píng)：模樣長(zhǎng)得像，意思可不同了。這里想用動(dòng)詞affect表示“影響”，卻誤寫為名詞effect“效果”，一字千里啊!
2. 搭配錯(cuò)誤
原：Nowadays, people are crazy pursuing to be excellent.
改：Nowadays, people are crazy about excellence.
評(píng)：這位同學(xué)顯然記錯(cuò)了be crazy about sth. 這個(gè)用法，寫出來的句子自然會(huì)出問題啦。
原：Besides, public speech can effectively increase your communication skills, which facilitate your salesman career.
改：Besides, public speech can effectively improve your communication skills, which facilitate your salesman career.
評(píng)：此處是一個(gè)明顯的動(dòng)賓搭配錯(cuò)誤。“提高……技巧”應(yīng)該是improve the skills，而不是increase the skills.
3.詞性錯(cuò)位
原：I will forget my sad and pressure from the work and the study.
改：I will forget my sadness and pressure from work and study.
評(píng)：sad是形容詞，而這里明顯需要一個(gè)名詞，應(yīng)該是sadness。
原：Although making money is a priority for most people, spending time with the family is equal significant.
改： …, spending time with the family is equally significant.
評(píng)：形容詞significant前需要用副詞來修飾，所以equal應(yīng)該改成equally。
4. 時(shí)態(tài)混亂
原：Although I have no work experience when I was a teenager, I always dreamed about having a job.
改：Although I had no work experience when I was a teenager, I always dreamed about having a job.
評(píng)：過去時(shí)的句子中冒出了現(xiàn)在時(shí)，同學(xué)你太粗心了，要仔細(xì)檢查哦~
原：I would explain my view in the following paragraphs.
改：I’d like to explain… / I will explain…
評(píng)：可能是兩種說法記混了吧，結(jié)果把時(shí)態(tài)搞錯(cuò)了……
以上是對(duì)于托福作文中，常見的托福短語(yǔ)錯(cuò)誤的總結(jié)，希望大家看了之后能夠有效的避免。