托福考試口語試題解答方式及技巧。新托福考試的口語部分共6道題,第1題和第2題為獨(dú)立回答題。每道題的準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間為15秒,回答問題時(shí)間為45秒。
通常來說題目都不需要考生具備某一學(xué)科的專業(yè)知識(shí),第一題是有關(guān)選擇相關(guān)的人物,地點(diǎn),事物或時(shí)間并就其發(fā)表觀點(diǎn),第二題是就兩種可能的情況做出選擇。例如:
1、Describe an object that is very special in your life. Explain why this object is important to you.
2、Some universities require students to participate in community service activities. What do you think are the advantages and disadvantages of having such a policy Include details and examples in your explanation.
在回答的時(shí)候,要通過舉例或細(xì)節(jié)描述支持論點(diǎn),表達(dá)時(shí)可以運(yùn)用定義,描寫,比較,比喻或舉例等合適的方法。恰當(dāng)?shù)募?xì)節(jié)描述來支撐自己的觀點(diǎn)。例如:就上面的兩個(gè)問題來回答: 1、Describe an object that is very special in your life. Explain why this object is important to you.
The object that is special for me is the book Harry potter one. I cherish it very much for the following several reasons. First, it is a present that my mother gave to me as my eleventh birthday gift. Second, after reading this book, I found books are actually amazing; the plots in it are quite impressive. And then, I developed an interest in reading books. I really appreciate that the book brings me to this fantastic world. Finally, by talking about the book, I meet so many friends that have the common interest of me. Therefore, this book is truly special for me, I'll cherish it forever.
分析:首先明確指出了書的名字:Harry potter one. 開門見山。很多時(shí)候中國考生說話喜歡兜圈子,話說了好多,但還沒有說到要點(diǎn)。這是不對(duì)的,美國人的思維是看門見山,直截了當(dāng)?shù)恼f出自己的觀點(diǎn)。接下來,采用了First, Second, Finally這樣的詞匯來闡述自己的觀點(diǎn),這樣可以讓聽者很清晰的把握內(nèi)容的脈絡(luò),很具有條理性。而且在論證的過程中還才采用了大量的細(xì)節(jié)描述,after reading this book, I found books are actually amazing; the plots in it are quite impressive. And then, I developed an interest in reading books. I really appreciate that the book brings me to this fantastic world. 使回答的內(nèi)容更具有了說服力,內(nèi)容完成,回答縝密。

