考試必備的新托??谡Z(yǔ)筆記

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    Task one: Independent Task, personal preference
    Preparation time: 15s Response time: 45s
    tips
    start reading the question as soon as they come up
    read the question carefully, and answer it exactly
    organize your response very clearly
    do not try to present a lot of points at one time
    use signal words
    stick to vocabulary, sentence, structure
    speak slowly and distinctly
    monitor the time carefully
    Step
    decide which specific topic you are going to say
    during the preparation time, thick about a couple of sub points. You even can put down the key word.
    start with a topic statement. You can even repeat part of the question
    present only a couple of sub point with supporting details and examples
    use the signal words to show how the ideas are related.
    Pay attention to the time
    Task two: Independent Tasks, paired choice
    Preparation time: 15s Response time: 45s
    make and defend a choice between two contrasting behaviors or courses
    Task three: Read/Listen/Speak, Campus situation topic, fit and explain (summarize)
    Preparation time: 30s Response time: 60s
    Consists of two source and a single question
    A reading passage (75-100 words) presents a campus-related issue
    A listening passage (60-80 seconds, 150-180 words) comments on the issue in the reading
    The question asks the test taker to summarize the speaker’s opinion within the context of the reading passage
    The question is always about the opinion of one (not two!) person in the conversation and why he or she holds the opinion.
    Do not listen to the direction, and use the time (15s) to read the reading passage
    Organize your response very clearly
    Use transition to make your response clearly
    Note-taking strategy: Note format
    Female Male
    ..... .....
    ...... .....
    ..... .....
    Task four: Read/Listen/Speak, Academic Course Topic; General/Specific Task
    Preparation time: 30s Response time: 60s
    A reading passage (75-100 words, 45deconds) gives background information about an academic topic
    An excerpt from a lecture (60-90 seconds, 150-220 words) deals with a more specific aspect of the topic
    Combine and convey important information from the reading and the lecture
    Example in listening should be repeated in speaking
    Do not listen to the direction, and use the time (15s) to read the reading passage
    Organize your response very clearly
    Use transition to make your response clearly
    reading
    When listening to the direction, pay attention to the first part of it, which usually tells you the main topic of the reading passage and the following conversation. Then start reading immediately
    Take notes on the topic and the main points
    listening
    Take notes!!!
    Focus on the content, not the delivery
    Anticipate what you will hear
    Stay active by asking mental questions
    Note-taking strategy: Note format
    Major Point
    Supporting detail
    Supporting detail
    Subsidiary detail
    Subsidiary detail
    Major Point
    Supporting detail
    Subsidiary detail
    Subsidiary detail
    Supporting detail
    Supporting detail
    Subsidiary detail
    Subsidiary detail
    More detail
    More detail
    Task five: Listen/Speak: Campus situation topic; Problem/Solution
    Preparation time: 20s Response time: 60s
    One listening passage (60-90s, 120-180 words) about a student-related problem and two possible solutions. A conversation.
    Understanding of the problem and express an opinion about the solving problem.
    Note-taking strategy: Note format
    Female Male
    ..... .....
    ...... .....
    ..... .....
    Response like this
    The problem
    Solutions
    My choice
    My reason
    Task six: Listen/Speak: Academic Course Topic; Summary
    Preparation time: 20s Response time: 60s
    The direction usually tells you what the topic of the upcoming lecture will be or at least in which field the lecture will be.
    2 minutes lecture
    Sample listening notes:
    Two technological innovations
    Automobiles:
    Mass produced in 1920s
    Attitude and create links
    Radio:
    Listen to the same program
    Shared experience
    TipsTips for Task 5 & 6
    Listen to the direction carefully
    Do not worry if the material is not familiar to you
    Listen carefully to the passage
    Take notes
    Organize your response very clearly
    Use transition to make your response cohesive
    Stick to the vocabulary
    Speak slowly and distinctly
    TemplateTask three
    I think the woman/man (supports, is in support of, is happy with, is against, is unhappy with, feels sorry for) + part of the question. She/He expresses two reasons for holding this opinion. Firstly,…….Second of all,……….
    Task four (reading is very important!)
    The ( topic in the reading passage) is …… (Topic in the reading passage) refers to ……The professor describes two examples to demonstrate……
    Task five
    I think the man’s/ the woman’s problem is……The man/ woman/ professor in the conversation provides him/ her with two solutions, one is… and the other is……In my opinion/As far as I concerned/ Personally I think the first/the second solution is better. The reason is……
    Task six
    Explain terminology/ concept (what is it?)
    (Move on to the two details/examples)
    First of all………..
    Second of all…….