托福考試:副詞修飾動詞

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 修飾動詞是副詞的最主要作用之一,此處動詞的含義包括謂語動詞、不定式中的動詞,被動式或進行時中的分詞形式的動詞
    例如:You can’t possibly arrive there on time. (謂語動詞)
    It’s inconvenient to contact him directly. (不定式中的動詞)
    Her composition is frequently referred to as original. (被動式)
    改錯題中常誤用形容詞修飾動詞,要注意識別
    例題:
    (1)
    In the United States, sleds for recreation were first produced commercial in the 1870’s or thereabouts.
    應(yīng)改為:commercially
    解釋:形容詞commercial不能修飾謂語動詞produce, 需改為副詞
    (2)
    According to anthropologists, the earliest ancestors of humans that stood upright resembled chimpanzees ----, with sloping foreheads and protruding brows.
    (A) facially
    (B) their faces
    (C) having facial
    (D) they had faces
    答案:A
    解釋:resemble一詞是本句的謂語動詞, 已有了賓語chimpanzees, 之后需要的只可能是用來補充說明的非謂語, B、D可先排除; facial是形容詞, 不能作have的賓語, 因此C肯定不對; A是副詞, 恰好修飾動詞作狀語