在雅思的各項(xiàng)考試中,寫(xiě)作考試是非常容易備考的,在5月20日考雅思的同學(xué),有關(guān)雅思寫(xiě)作話題的預(yù)測(cè),大家可以來(lái)出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)詳細(xì)的了解一下。
一、2021年5月20日雅思寫(xiě)作話題預(yù)測(cè)
社會(huì)生活
Some people think that in modern society individuals are becoming more dependent on each other. But others say that individuals are becoming more independent. Discuss both these
views and give your own opinion
社會(huì)生活
As well as making money, businesses should have other social responsibilities. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
教育話題
Some working parents believe that childcare centers can provide the best care for their children. Others, however, think that family members, such as grandparents, can do it better. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
城市話題
Nowadays there are many new towns. It is more important to provide parks and sports facilities than to provide shopping centers in these new towns for people to spend their free time.
To what extent do you agree or disagree?
The best way for a government to solve the problem of traffic congestion is to provide free public transport 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
科技話題
Scientists believe computers will become more intelligent than human beings. Some people think this development will have positive impacts. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
教育話題
Some people think that studying in a college or university is the best way for students to prepare for their future career. But others think they should leave school as soon as possible to
develop their career through work experience. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
動(dòng)物保護(hù)話題
It is no longer necessary to use animals for food, clothing or medical research. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
環(huán)境話題
Pollution and other environmental problems are resulting from a country's developing and becoming richer. Some think this cannot be avoided. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
廣告話題
Some people think that advertising discourages us from being different individuals, as all people want to do the same and look the same. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
抽象話題
Some people think the qualities a person needs to become successful in today's world cannot be learned at a university or similar academic institution. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
工作話題
Some people think that job satisfaction is more important than job security. Others, however, think that people cannot always enjoy their jobs and a permanent job is more important. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
二、雅思寫(xiě)作考試注意事項(xiàng)
1、時(shí)間
雅思寫(xiě)作要求考生在一個(gè)小時(shí)之內(nèi)完成一篇至少150個(gè)單詞的說(shuō)明文或信件(20分鐘)和一篇至少250個(gè)單詞的議論文(40分鐘)??忌韬侠戆才艜r(shí)間。
2、字?jǐn)?shù)
就Task 1 而言,說(shuō)明該考生對(duì)圖表的分析能力還有待提高,多練習(xí)看圖審題構(gòu)思。如果Task 2字?jǐn)?shù)不夠,說(shuō)明考生思路不開(kāi)闊,論據(jù)無(wú)法擴(kuò)展,考生需增加閱讀量,多看和雅思寫(xiě)作話題相近的文章和精讀雅思范文來(lái)掌握論據(jù)擴(kuò)展方法。
雅思的大小作文都不需要題目。雅思寫(xiě)作有兩種格式:一是空行不空格式,即文章每段開(kāi)頭頂格寫(xiě),段與段之間空一行;二是空格不空行,即除首段頂格外,文章每段開(kāi)頭空五個(gè)字符,段與段之間不空行。
3、機(jī)經(jīng)
雅思考試是非常系統(tǒng)而且專業(yè)的語(yǔ)言水平測(cè)試,它有著龐大的題庫(kù),有些題目也會(huì)重復(fù)出現(xiàn),所以考生可以通過(guò)以往考題,即機(jī)經(jīng)充分把握寫(xiě)作題型,話題等,為考生做好充分準(zhǔn)備。
背范文對(duì)提高考生的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言水平有很大幫助,但考生要明確背范文的目的是吸收其中的精華,如觀點(diǎn)、語(yǔ)言、結(jié)構(gòu)等,而不是在考生時(shí)遇到相同題目全盤(pán)照搬,否則被考官發(fā)現(xiàn),將影響比較后的得分。
4、評(píng)分
通過(guò)第二節(jié)我們已經(jīng)掌握了雅思大小作文的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。大小作文在寫(xiě)作中所占比例大約是6比4??梢?jiàn)Task 2 在比較后寫(xiě)作得分中所占比重較大,但也不能忽略Task 1。
圖表作文通常會(huì)給出特定的時(shí)間,考生要根據(jù)此時(shí)間決定文章的時(shí)態(tài)。通常情況下有以下三種情況:過(guò)去時(shí)間用一般過(guò)去式,現(xiàn)在時(shí)間或沒(méi)給出時(shí)間用一般現(xiàn)在式,預(yù)測(cè)用一般將來(lái)式。議論文根據(jù)內(nèi)容確定時(shí)態(tài)。
三、雅思寫(xiě)作學(xué)術(shù)類題型介紹
學(xué)術(shù)類寫(xiě)作
任務(wù)一(Task1)
題目中會(huì)給出一些視覺(jué)性信息,如一個(gè)或多個(gè)互相關(guān)聯(lián)的圖表、圖解或表格,要求考生對(duì)這些信息或數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行描述;或一個(gè)機(jī)械圖、裝置圖、或流程圖,要求考生對(duì)其運(yùn)作方法進(jìn)行解釋;又或者是一個(gè)地圖,要求考生描述圖中的特征或變化。
任務(wù)一文章字?jǐn)?shù)要求不少于150字,建議考生用20分鐘完成。此任務(wù)考察考生在圖表或表格中選擇最重要和最相關(guān)的信息(一些次要的信息則可忽略)、并對(duì)這些信息進(jìn)行清晰描述的能力,考官將對(duì)考生組織這些信息的能力以及語(yǔ)言使用的準(zhǔn)確性進(jìn)行評(píng)分。
任務(wù)二(Task2)
題目中會(huì)給出一個(gè)看法、問(wèn)題或議題,要求考生就此進(jìn)行論述。根據(jù)不同的情況,考生可能需要針對(duì)問(wèn)題提出解決方法、論述和證明一個(gè)看法、對(duì)比和對(duì)照論據(jù)或看法、或者評(píng)價(jià)和反駁一個(gè)論點(diǎn)或觀點(diǎn)。
任務(wù)二文章字?jǐn)?shù)要求不少于250字,建議考生用40分鐘完成。此任務(wù)的內(nèi)容是學(xué)術(shù)性的,因此考生應(yīng)該運(yùn)用正規(guī)的學(xué)術(shù)寫(xiě)作的、議論性的文體??忌鷳?yīng)注意完整地閱讀并回答題目中涉及的問(wèn)題并對(duì)所持觀點(diǎn)加以充分論述。此任務(wù)考察考生對(duì)一個(gè)論點(diǎn)進(jìn)行論述、并提供清晰的論據(jù)或舉例支持論點(diǎn)的能力。